Solidification matrix
    4.
    发明授权
    Solidification matrix 有权
    凝固基质

    公开(公告)号:US08338352B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-25

    申请号:US13012167

    申请日:2011-01-24

    IPC分类号: C11D17/00

    摘要: A cleaning composition includes methacrylate, sodium carbonate, and water. The methacrylate, sodium carbonate, and water interact to form a hydrate solid having a growth exponent of less than about 3% when heated. The composition may also include one or more functional ingredients such as surfactants, builders and alkaline sources, but is generally substantially free of phosphorous.

    摘要翻译: 清洁组合物包括甲基丙烯酸酯,碳酸钠和水。 当加热时,甲基丙烯酸酯,碳酸钠和水相互作用形成生长指数小于约3%的水合物固体。 组合物还可以包括一种或多种功能性成分,例如表面活性剂,助洗剂和碱源,但通常基本上不含磷。

    Method for treating feedwater
    9.
    发明授权
    Method for treating feedwater 有权
    给水处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US07537705B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-26

    申请号:US12052880

    申请日:2008-03-21

    发明人: William G. Mizuno

    IPC分类号: C02F5/10 C02F5/14

    摘要: A method for treating feedwater is provided. The method includes steps of introducing a treatment composition into a feedwater stream to provide a treated feedwater stream containing scale inhibitor at a concentration of at least about 0.1 ppm, and combining the treated feedwater stream with a detersive composition. The scale inhibitor can include a phosphate scale inhibitor, a carbonate scale inhibitor, or a combination of a phosphate scale inhibitor and a carbonate scale inhibitor. The detersive composition can be provided as a cleaning composition, a rinse agent composition, or a drying agent composition. A treatment composition and an apparatus for treating feedwater are provided.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种处理给水的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:将处理组合物引入给水流中以提供含有至少约0.1ppm浓度的防垢剂的经处理的给水流,并将经处理的给水流与洗涤组合物组合。 阻垢剂可以包括磷酸盐垢抑制剂,碳酸盐垢抑制剂或磷酸盐垢抑制剂和碳酸盐垢抑制剂的组合。 洗涤组合物可以作为清洁组合物,漂洗剂组合物或干燥剂组合物提供。 提供了处理组合物和用于处理给水的设备。

    Composition and method for road-film removal
    10.
    发明授权
    Composition and method for road-film removal 失效
    道路膜去除的组成和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06864220B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-08

    申请号:US09999168

    申请日:2001-11-30

    摘要: A concentrate and a ready-to-use or diluted formulation for an aqueous vehicle cleaner can remove a wide range of different types of traffic film using either low pressure application, hand pressure application, water jet spray apparatus, clean-in-place systems or other manual or mechanical washing systems. The compositions may comprise, for example, one or more solutions that each or collectively contain or comprises: a) at least one anionic surfactant; b) at least one poly[oxyalkylene] ammonium cationic surfactant; and c) an alkaline agent. Optional additional ingredients may comprise at least one polycarboxylic acid chelating agent (preferably an aminocarboxylic acid chelating agent), at least one non-ionic or amphoteric surfactant, at least one hydrotrope, inorganic and/or organic acids and at least one silicate. The alkaline agent may provide a pH (when the finished product is diluted to 0.5 to 5% by weight in water) will be between about 9 to 13. The concentrate may be provided as a one-part or two part solution. Certain formulations have been found to be shelf stable as one-part concentrate or ready-to-use solutions, even with significantly different properties amongst the components. The compositions of the invention are also used in cleaning processes for surfaces, especially vehicle surfaces in car wash systems. The compositions are used in such processes where there are single or multiple liquid application steps.

    摘要翻译: 用于水性车辆清洁剂的浓缩物和即用型或稀释型制剂可以使用低压施用,手压施加,喷水喷雾装置,现场清洁系统或以下方式去除各种不同类型的交通膜 其他手动或机械清洗系统。 组合物可包含例如一种或多种溶液,其各自或共同含有或包含:a)至少一种阴离子表面活性剂; b)至少一种聚[氧化烯]铵阳离子表面活性剂; 可选的另外的成分可以包含至少一种多元羧酸螯合剂(优选氨基羧酸螯合剂),至少一种非离子或两性表面活性剂,至少一种水溶助长剂,无机和/或有机酸,以及 至少一种硅酸盐。 碱剂可以提供pH(当成品在水中稀释至0.5至5重量%时)为约9至13。浓缩物可以作为一部分或两部分溶液提供。 已经发现某些制剂作为一部分浓缩物或即用型溶液是稳定的,即使在组分中具有显着不同的性质。 本发明的组合物还用于洗涤系统中表面,特别是车辆表面的清洁过程。 组合物用于具有单一或多个液体施加步骤的方法中。