摘要:
A deviation device for a film web has at least one deviation element, which operatively interacts with the film web at the point of deviation of the film web and guides the film web on an air cushion. The deviation element can be rotated and has a drive device, which sets the deviation element into rotation so that the peripheral speed of the deviation element differs from the transport speed of the film web.
摘要:
The invention describes a deviation device (8) for a film web (7), which deviation device comprises at least one deviation element (9, 10, 12), which operatively interacts with the film web (7) at the point of deviation (13) of the film web (7) and guides the film web (7) on an air cushion.The invention is novel and involves an inventive step in that the deviation element (9, 10, 12) can be rotated and comprises a drive device, which sets the deviation element (9, 10, 12) into rotation so that the peripheral speed of the deviation element (9, 10, 12) differs from the transport speed of the film web (7).
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for adapting at least one winding parameter of a winding device during winding of a film web on a winding core, having the following steps:—conveying of the film web along a measuring path between a first driven roll and a second driven roll—increasing of the web tension of the film web between the first roll and the second roll—continuous detecting of the drive parameters of the first roll and of the second roll at least in the form of the torque and the circumferential speed,—determining of a stress-strain diagram from the detected drive parameters—adapting of at least one winding parameter of the winding device on the basis of the determined stress-strain diagram in order to achieve a defined elongation of the film web during winding on the winding core.
摘要:
The invention describes a sensor system (3) for measuring the thickness of flat material (2), which (1) [sic] is moved relative to the sensor system (3), said sensor system having a first sensor device (14) for measuring the thickness of the flat material (2) as well as means for generating an air cushion (23), which means are disposed in such a way that there results an air cushion (23) between that at least one side (16) [sic: (15)] of the sensor device (15) [sic: 14)] that faces the flat material (2) and the flat material (2) during operation.In the region of the air cushion (23), the first sensor device (14) comprises surface sections comprising porous material and/or material that is provided with micro-holes.
摘要:
An air ring with increased-control over the gauge uniformity of blown plastic film in a film extrusion device. The air ring includes a generally annular plenum, an annular orifice for discharging cooling air against an extruded plastic tube passing through the air ring, and a flow path for cooling air between the plenum and the annular orifice. The air flow path is segmented along a circumference of the annular plenum, the segments including a material with high heat conductivity and guiding the air from the annular plenum to the orifice. Heating elements are provided for individually and selectively heating the segments of the air flow path such that the temperature of the cooling air discharge against the extruded plastic tube can be locally varied.
摘要:
The invention describes-an extrusion device (1) for extruding a film tube in a direction (z) of movement, said extrusion device (1) comprising a nozzle head with an annular gap from which the film tube exits and said extrusion device (1) comprising an interior cooling device with which the extruded film tube can be cooled from the inside after its exit from the annular gap.Novel and inventive is the cooling element, which has the same cross-sectional form as the film tube and which has, in the direction (z) of motion of the extruded film tube, a surface which can be moved.
摘要:
The invention describes a blown film extrusion system (1), which comprises, as its characteristics, a blowing head (5), which extrudes a film tube (9), further a pinch-off device (8), which pinches off the film tube (9), and additionally film guiding elements (7, 13, 27, 28) that guide the film tube (9) between its extrusion by the blowing head and its pinching off. The inventive aspect is that the guiding elements (7, 13, 27, 28) contain a porous, preferably microporous material.
摘要:
A process is described for manufacturing blown film tubes (3) that are equipped with at least one self-cleaning surface that contains the following characteristics of the process: Formation of a plastic melt in an extruder (2) Compression of the plastic melt in a blowing head that has a ring-shaped output gap. Extrusion of a film tube (3) from this ring-shaped gap Expansion of the radius (R1) of the film tube (3) by creating a corresponding pressure inside the film tube (3) by the blow factor (FR) Squeezing the film tube (3) with nip rollers (4) Stretching the film tube (3) in its axial direction (z) by the length stretch factor (FZ). The inventiveness lies in the fact that at least one surface of the film tube (3) is provided with elevations in that the material required for the formation of the elevations is either added before the extrusion of the plastic melt from the ring-shaped gap or is spread on at least one surface of the film tube (3) after the extrusion.
摘要:
A film blowing head for the production of film tubing from a single or multi-layer film includes an extrusion gap to form a film layer. The extrusion gap is embodied between two boundary walls, with at least one melt pipeline mouthing into the extrusion gap, which converts inside the extrusion gap into a first melt channel, which is formed in a section of the progression of the first melt channel by recesses in the two boundary walls of the extrusion gap, and which distributes melt in the extrusion dap. The first melt channel tapers in the progression in the direction of transportation of the melt (h), and in an end section, entirely converts into the extrusion gap. The first melt channel is formed at one of the sections only by the recesses in one of the two boundary walls.
摘要:
A blow head for production of a multilayer blown film with at least two plastic layers has melt guide areas, which are traversed in succession in the direction of flow (z) of the melt, including feed lines to at least two individual gaps for guiding an individual stream, and an annular gap for combining of the film composite. At least one thermocouple is arranged on at least one flow path of at least one individual stream before the stream reaches the annular gap.