Process for the preparation of vinyl acetate catalyst
    3.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of vinyl acetate catalyst 失效
    乙酸乙烯酯催化剂的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US5536693A

    公开(公告)日:1996-07-16

    申请号:US252800

    申请日:1994-06-02

    Abstract: A process of producing a fluid bed oxacylation catalyst for olefins and diolefins having the following formula Pd-M-A whereM=Au, Cd, Bi, Cu, Mn, Fe, Co, Ce, U and mixtures thereof,A=an alkali metal or mixture thereof, andM is present in the range of from 0 to 5 wt %, comprising milling a fixed bed oxacylation catalyst precursor comprising Pd-M on a fixed support with a fluid bed catalyst aqueous binder material to form a uniform aqueous slurry, drying the aqueous slurry to remove the water to form microspheroidal particles of solid fluid bed catalyst precursor, impregnating the microspheroidal particles with a solution of alkali metal salt to form the fluid bed catalyst. The catalyst is particularly useful in the manufacture of vinyl acetate from ethylene, acetic acid and oxygen.

    Abstract translation: 制备具有下式Pd-MA的烯烃和二烯烃的流化床氧化催化剂的方法,其中M = Au,Cd,Bi,Cu,Mn,Fe,Co,Ce,U及其混合物,A =碱金属或 M的存在量为0至5重量%,包括在固定载体上用流化床催化剂水性粘合剂材料研磨包含Pd-M的固定床氧化酰基化催化剂前体以形成均匀的含水浆料,干燥 该含水浆料除去水以形成固体流化床催化剂前体的微球形颗粒,用碱金属盐溶液浸渍微球颗粒以形成流化床催化剂。 该催化剂特别可用于从乙烯,乙酸和氧气制备乙酸乙烯酯。

    Synthesis of molecular sieving metallosilicates using silica-transition
metal oxide sols
    7.
    发明授权
    Synthesis of molecular sieving metallosilicates using silica-transition metal oxide sols 失效
    使用二氧化硅 - 过渡金属氧化物溶胶合成分子筛金属硅酸盐

    公开(公告)号:US4705675A

    公开(公告)日:1987-11-10

    申请号:US672286

    申请日:1984-11-16

    CPC classification number: C01B33/2884 B01J29/04 C01B33/2876

    Abstract: A method for preparing a molecular sieving metallosilicate is disclosed which comprises(A) providing an aqueous dispersion of colloidal particles comprising contiguous mixtures of silica and the oxide of a transition metal selected from the group consisting of Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Zn, Zr, Y or a mixture of two or more of said metals;(B) mixing an effective amount of a mineralizing agent and/or synthesis directing agent with said dispersion to form a gel; and(C) maintaining said gel at a temperature of about 80.degree. C. to about 300.degree. C. for an effective period of time to provide said metallosilicate.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种制备分子筛金属硅酸盐的方法,其包括(A)提供包含二氧化硅和过渡金属的氧化物的胶体颗粒的水分散体,所述过渡金属的选自Sc,Ti,V,Cr,Mn, Fe,Co,Ni,Zn,Zr,Y或两种或更多种所述金属的混合物; (B)将有效量的矿化剂和/或合成导向剂与所述分散体混合以形成凝胶; 和(C)将所述凝胶保持在约80℃至约300℃的温度下持续有效的时间以提供所述金属硅酸盐。

    Catalysts and their preparation
    8.
    发明授权
    Catalysts and their preparation 失效
    催化剂及其制备

    公开(公告)号:US4504590A

    公开(公告)日:1985-03-12

    申请号:US453474

    申请日:1982-12-27

    Abstract: Catalysts comprising a medium to large port zeolite modified by the oxide or acid of an element selected from the group consisting of Group IIIA to VIIA elements and, a Fischer-Tropsch catalyst wherein the ratio of zeolite to Fischer-Tropsch component is from about 0.1 to 50:1 can be employed to produce fuel grade saturated gaseous hydrocarbons from synthesis gas. A process is employed which includes the step of contacting synthesis gas over the foregoing catalyst at a reaction temperature of from about 100.degree. C. to 500.degree. C. and at a pressure of from about one atmosphere (0.1 MPa) to about 200 atmospheres (20 MPa) and at a gas hourly space velocity of from about 10 to 100,000. A method is also provided for the preparation of the combination catalyst. The catalyst and process for its use results in a small liquid aromatic product also being formed which is suitable for forming gasoline. Olefins and oxygenates are essentially eliminated.

    Abstract translation: 包含由选自IIIA至VIIA族元素的元素的氧化物或酸改性的中等至大口沸石的催化剂,以及费 - 托催化剂,其中沸石与费 - 托成分的比例为约0.1至 50:1可用于从合成气中生产燃料级饱和气态烃。 使用的方法包括在约100℃至500℃的反应温度和约1个大气压(约0.1MPa)至约200个大气压(压力)下将合成气与上述催化剂接触的步骤 20MPa),气时空速为10〜10万左右。 还提供了用于制备组合催化剂的方法。 用于其使用的催化剂和方法导致还形成适于形成汽油的小液体芳族化合物。 基本上消除了烯烃和含氧化合物。

    Gallium promoted molybdenum vanadium-antimony-oxide based catalyst for
selective paraffin ammoxidation
    10.
    发明授权
    Gallium promoted molybdenum vanadium-antimony-oxide based catalyst for selective paraffin ammoxidation 失效
    镓促进钼钒 - 锑氧化物基催化剂用于选择性石蜡氨氧化

    公开(公告)号:US6043185A

    公开(公告)日:2000-03-28

    申请号:US285384

    申请日:1999-04-02

    CPC classification number: B01J23/08 B01J23/18 B01J23/28 C07C253/24 Y02P20/52

    Abstract: A catalyst useful in the manufacture of acrylonitrile or methacrylonitrile by the catalytic reaction in the vapor phase of a paraffin selected from propane and isobutane with molecular oxygen and ammonia by catalytic contact of the reactants in a reaction zone with a catalyst, the feed composition having a mole ratio of the paraffin to ammonia in the range of about 1.0 to 10 and a mole ratio of paraffin to oxygen in the range of about 1.0 to 10, wherein said catalyst has the elements in the proportions indicated by the empirical formula:MO.sub.a V.sub.b Sb.sub.c Ga.sub.d X.sub.e O.sub.xwhereX is one or more of As, Te, Se, Nb, Ta, W, Ti, Zr, Cr, Mn, Fe, Ru, Co, Rh, Ni, Pd, Pt, B, In, Ce, Re, Ir, Ge, Sn, Bi, Y, Pr, an alkali metal, and an alkaline earth metal, preferably Nb, Ce, Fe, Ge, Sn, In, As, Se, and B, especially preferred being Nb,a equals 1,b equals 0.0 to 0.99, preferably 0.1 to 0.5,c equals 0.01 to 0.9, preferably 0.05 to 0.5,d equals 0.01 to 0.5, preferably 0.01 to 0.4,e equals 0.0 to 1.0, preferably 0.0 to 0.9,x is determined by the oxidation state of the cations present.

    Abstract translation: 一种可用于制备丙烯腈或甲基丙烯腈的催化剂,其通过催化反应在选自丙烷和异丁烷与分子氧和氨的气相中通过催化反应物在反应区与催化剂的接触而进行催化反应,所述进料组合物具有 石蜡与氨的摩尔比在约1.0至10范围内,石蜡与氧的摩尔比在约1.0至10的范围内,其中所述催化剂具有以经验式所示比例的元素:其中X 1 是As,Te,Se,Nb,Ta,W,Ti,Zr,Cr,Mn,Fe,Ru,Co,Rh,Ni,Pd,Pt,B,In,Ce,Re,Ir,Ge中的一种或多种 ,Sn,Bi,Y,Pr,碱金属和碱土金属,优选Nb,Ce,Fe,Ge,Sn,In,As,Se和B,特别优选Nb,a等于1,b等于 0.0〜0.99,优选为0.1〜0.5,c为0.01〜0.9,优选为0.05〜0.5,d为0.01〜0.5,优选为0.01〜0.4,e为0.0〜1.0,优选为0 0至0.9,x由存在的阳离子的氧化态决定。

Patent Agency Ranking