Dehydrating purification process for a fermentation product
    1.
    发明授权
    Dehydrating purification process for a fermentation product 失效
    脱水纯化工艺为发酵产品

    公开(公告)号:US4197166A

    公开(公告)日:1980-04-08

    申请号:US928964

    申请日:1978-07-28

    Abstract: A dehydrating purification process for a fermentation product, which comprises adding at least one polyhydric alcohol represented by the formulae (III) or (IV), ##STR1## wherein R.sub.8 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R.sub.9 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, and m and n represent integers from 1 to 6, to hydrated Sophorolipid or a secondary derivative thereof which is a fermentation product of Torulopsis bombicola, and distilling off water with heating under reduced pressure.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于发酵产物的脱水纯化方法,其包括加入至少一种由式(III)或(IV)表示的多元醇,其中R 8表示氢原子或 甲基,R9表示氢原子或碳原子数1〜5的烷基,m和n表示1〜6的整数,作为Torulopsis bombicola的发酵产物的水合的槐糖脂或其二次衍生物,蒸馏除去 水在减压下加热。

    Process for producing a glycolipid methyl ester
    2.
    发明授权
    Process for producing a glycolipid methyl ester 失效
    生产糖脂甲酯的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4216311A

    公开(公告)日:1980-08-05

    申请号:US961555

    申请日:1978-11-17

    CPC classification number: C11D1/662 C07H15/04

    Abstract: A glycolipid methyl ester represented by the formula (I), ##STR1## wherein R.sub.3 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and R.sub.4 represents a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group having 12 to 16 carbon atoms when R.sub.3 is a hydrogen atom, and R.sub.4 represents a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group having 11 to 15 carbon atoms when R.sub.3 is a methyl group, is produced by adding at least one polyhydric alcohol represented by the formula (III) or (IV), ##STR2## wherein R.sub.5 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R.sub.6 and R.sub.7 represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, and m and n represent integers from 1 to 6, to hydrated Sophorolipid, removing water by distillation under reduced pressure, and subjecting the resulting Sophorolipid-polyhydric alcohol system to methanolysis and methylation by reaction with methanol in the presence of a strong acid.

    Abstract translation: 由式(I)代表的糖脂甲酯,其中R 3表示氢原子或甲基,R 4表示当R 3为氢原子时具有12至16个碳原子的饱和或不饱和烃基 (III)或(IV)表示的至少一种多元醇,R4表示R3为甲基时碳原子数11〜15的饱和或不饱和烃基, (IV)其中R5表示氢原子或甲基,R6和R7表示氢原子或碳原子数为1〜5的烷基,m和n表示1〜6的整数,水合的槐糖脂, 通过减压蒸馏除去水,并且在强酸存在下,通过与甲醇反应,使所得的苦参多脂醇体系进行甲醇分解和甲基化。

    Process for producing a glycolipid ester
    3.
    发明授权
    Process for producing a glycolipid ester 失效
    生产糖脂酯的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4215213A

    公开(公告)日:1980-07-29

    申请号:US962693

    申请日:1978-11-21

    CPC classification number: C11D3/226 C07H15/04

    Abstract: A process for producing a glycolipid ester represented by the formula, ##STR1## wherein R.sub.3 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R.sub.4 represents a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group having 12 to 16 carbon atoms when R.sub.3 is a hydrogen atom, R.sub.4 represents a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group having 11 to 15 carbon atoms when R.sub.3 is a methyl group, and R represents a saturated or unsaturated alkyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, which comprises subjecting Sophorolipid to methanolysis and methylation reactions by reaction with methanol in the presence of a strong acid to produce methyl 1-[(2'-O-.beta.-D-glucopyranosyl-.beta.-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy]-alkanoate and -alkenoate, and subjecting the resulting mixture to ester interchange by reaction with an alcohol represented by the formula,ROHwherein R is the same as defined above.

    Abstract translation: 一种由式表示的糖脂酯的方法,其中R 3表示氢原子或甲基,R 4表示当R 3为氢原子时具有12至16个碳原子的饱和或不饱和烃基,R 4表示 R 3为甲基时为11〜15个碳原子的饱和或不饱和烃基,R为碳原子数为2〜20的饱和或不饱和的烷基,其包括在存在下通过与甲醇反应进行甲醇分解和甲基化反应 的强酸产生1 - [(2'-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖基-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖基)氧基] - 烷酸酯和 - 烯丙酸甲酯,并通过与所代表的醇反应将所得混合物进行酯交换 通式ROH其中R与上述定义相同。

    Hydroxyalkyl-etherified glycolipid ester
    4.
    发明授权
    Hydroxyalkyl-etherified glycolipid ester 失效
    羟烷基醚化糖脂酯

    公开(公告)号:US4195177A

    公开(公告)日:1980-03-25

    申请号:US962664

    申请日:1978-11-21

    CPC classification number: A61K8/60 A61Q19/00 C07H15/10 C07H3/04 C12P19/12

    Abstract: A hydroxyalkyl-etherified glycolipid ester represented by the formula (I), ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents a methyl group or a hydrogen atom, R.sup.2 represents a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group having 11 to 15 carbon atoms when R.sup.1 is a methyl group, R.sup.2 represents a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group having 12 to 16 carbon atoms when R.sup.1 is a hydrogen atom, R.sup.3 represents a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, A represents --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --O-- or ##STR2## and a,b,c,d,e,f and g represent integers from 1 to 60 in the sum total.

    Abstract translation: 由式(I)表示的羟烷基醚化糖脂酯,其中R1表示甲基或氢原子,R2表示当R1是甲基时,具有11至15个碳原子的饱和或不饱和烃基 基团,当R1是氢原子时,R2代表具有12-16个碳原子的饱和或不饱和烃基,R3代表具有1-20个碳原子的饱和或不饱和烃基,A代表-CH2-CH2-O-或和a,b,c,d,e,f和g表示总和中从1到60的整数。

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