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    Method for Detecting a Service Prevention Attack and Communication Terminal
    1.
    发明申请
    Method for Detecting a Service Prevention Attack and Communication Terminal 审中-公开
    检测服务预防攻击和通信终端的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20100212014A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-08-19

    申请号：US12676416

    申请日：2007-09-04

    申请人： Manfred Becker ,  Udo Doebrich ,  Roland Heidel

    发明人： Manfred Becker ,  Udo Doebrich ,  Roland Heidel

    IPC分类号： G06F21/00

    CPC分类号： H04L63/1458 ,  H04L63/1416

    摘要： A method for detecting a service prevention attack on a first communication terminal, wherein the detection of the service prevention attack is performed by the first communication terminal. The first and at least one second communication terminal comprise communication subscribers in a communication network. The communication connection is provided between the first and the second communication terminals. If the first communication terminal does not receive a status inquiry message of the second communication terminal in a timely manner, receipt of at least one further message indicating that the sender is the second communication terminal is interpreted as a service prevention attack on the first communication terminal and an action is taken, such as all or a plurality of packets are deleted from the input buffer memory or the connection between the two communication terminals is terminated.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于检测第一通信终端的服务防范攻击的方法，其中，所述服务防范攻击的检测由所述第一通信终端执行。 第一和至少一个第二通信终端包括通信网络中的通信用户。 通信连接设置在第一和第二通信终端之间。 如果第一通信终端没有及时地接收到第二通信终端的状态询问消息，则将指示发送者是第二通信终端的至少一个其他消息的接收解释为对第一通信终端的服务防范攻击 并且采取动作，诸如从输入缓冲存储器中删除所有或多个分组，或者终止两个通信终端之间的连接。

    Semiconductor laser
    2.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor laser 失效
    半导体激光器

    公开(公告)号：US06829263B1

    公开(公告)日：2004-12-07

    申请号：US09529700

    申请日：2000-04-18

    申请人： Hartwig Richter ,  Manfred Becker

    发明人： Hartwig Richter ,  Manfred Becker

    IPC分类号： H01S310

    CPC分类号： H01S5/02415 ,  H01S5/0261 ,  H01S5/06804 ,  H01S5/4031

    摘要： In a semiconductor laser, at least one temperature sensor is disposed directly on or integrated in a semiconductor laser chip for measuring an operating temperature. Precisely and/or locally solved measurement of the operating temperature of the laser are possible. One or more temperature sensors may be placed and fastened directly onto the laser chip or in a hole of the laser chip by welding, especially with Nd-YAG-laser light or light with similar characteristics. Fine equalization of temperature may be carried out, for example, by Peltier elements, components of the Peltier elements being mounted directly onto the laser chip. A cascaded arrangement of thermoelements and Peltier elements on a laser chip is also provided for.

    摘要翻译： 在半导体激光器中，至少一个温度传感器直接设置在半导体激光芯片上或集成在半导体激光器芯片中，用于测量工作温度。 精确地和/或局部地解决激光器的工作温度的测量是可能的。 一个或多个温度传感器可以通过焊接而被直接放置并紧固在激光芯片上或激光芯片的孔中，特别是具有类似特性的Nd-YAG激光或光。 可以例如通过珀耳帖元件将珀尔帖元件的部件直接安装在激光芯片上进行温度均匀化。 还提供了激光芯片上的热电偶和珀耳帖元件的级联布置。

    Control valve
    5.
    发明授权
    Control valve 失效
    控制阀

    公开(公告)号：US4664356A

    公开(公告)日：1987-05-12

    申请号：US874779

    申请日：1986-06-16

    申请人： Manfred Becker ,  Hilmar Ortlepp

    发明人： Manfred Becker ,  Hilmar Ortlepp

    IPC分类号： F15B13/04 ,  F16K11/07 ,  F16K25/00

    CPC分类号： F15B13/04 ,  Y10T137/8671 ,  Y10T137/87169 ,  Y10T137/87732

    摘要： A valve includes a valve housing having a valve bore with a first valve member movable therein to control fluid communication between a pump, a reservoir and a hydraulic function. The first valve member includes annular grooves which receive pressure controlled seals. A second valve member is movable in the valve bore and is connected to an actuator. The first and second valve members cooperate to form a pre-control valve which controls pressurization of the pressure controlled seals. The second valve member also connects the actuator with the first valve member so that the seals are relieved of pressure before the first valve member is moved.

    摘要翻译： 阀包括阀壳体，阀壳体具有可在其中移动的第一阀构件的阀孔，以控制泵，储存器和液压功能之间的流体连通。 第一阀构件包括接受压力控制密封件的环形槽。 第二阀构件可在阀孔中移动并连接到致动器。 第一和第二阀构件协作以形成控制压力控制的密封件的加压的预控制阀。 第二阀构件还将致动器与第一阀构件连接，使得密封件在第一阀构件移动之前释放压力。

    Bushing assembly for preloading a thrust bearing
    6.
    发明授权
    Bushing assembly for preloading a thrust bearing 失效
    用于预紧推力轴承的衬套组件

    公开(公告)号：US4487460A

    公开(公告)日：1984-12-11

    申请号：US535494

    申请日：1983-09-26

    申请人： Manfred Becker

    发明人： Manfred Becker

    IPC分类号： B62D1/16 ,  F16C25/06 ,  F16C33/08

    CPC分类号： B62D1/16 ,  F16C25/06 ,  F16C33/08

    摘要： An improved bushing assembly which includes a housing having a cylindrical bore formed therein. A bushing is engageable in the cylindrical bore of the housing and is journaled onto a rotatable shaft which extends out of the housing so as to be attached to a drive mechanism. The bushing contains a smooth internal bore and has a stepped outer circumferential profile. The profile includes a smooth circular lead-in surface with an external diameter approximately equal to the diameter of the cylindrical bore, a larger diameter surface containing self-tapping threads for positively engaging an inner portion of the housing which surrounds the cylindrical bore, and a collar formed adjacent to the threads and opposite to the lead-in surface. The collar has a tool receiving configuration so as to accept a tool for threading the bushing into the cylindrical bore. A thrust bearing is mounted on the rotatable shaft and is sandwiched between a shoulder on the shaft and the lead-in end of the bushing. By threading the bushing into the cylindrical bore, one is able to obtain a desired preload on the thrust bearing thereby assuring accurate positioning of the rotatable shaft.

    摘要翻译： 一种改进的衬套组件，其包括其中形成有圆柱孔的壳体。 衬套可接合在壳体的圆柱形孔中并且轴颈轴向延伸出壳体的可旋转轴以便附接到驱动机构。 衬套包含一个平滑的内孔，并具有阶梯状的外圆周轮廓。 该轮廓包括具有大致等于圆柱形孔直径的外径的光滑圆形导入表面，较大直径的表面包含用于与外周围的圆柱形孔的内部部分正向接合的自攻螺纹，以及 轴环形成在螺纹附近并与引入表面相对。 套环具有工具接收构型，以便接受用于将衬套穿入圆柱形孔中的工具。 止推轴承安装在可旋转轴上并夹在轴上的肩部和衬套的引入端之间。 通过将衬套穿入圆柱形孔中，能够在止推轴承上获得期望的预载荷，从而确保可旋转轴的精确定位。

    Two stage brake valve
    7.
    发明授权
    Two stage brake valve 有权

    公开(公告)号：US06502396B2

    公开(公告)日：2003-01-07

    申请号：US09888132

    申请日：2001-06-22

    申请人： Manfred Becker

    发明人： Manfred Becker

    IPC分类号： B60T1108

    CPC分类号： B60T11/224

    摘要： A two-stage brake valve, has a pair of stages with different effective areas which become effective in succession upon an actuation of the valve, including a larger area fill chamber and a smaller area pressure chamber. A fill stage pressure relief valve is connected between the fill chamber and a reservoir. The relief valve includes a valve element, which is exposed to the pressure in the reservoir and spring force, and which is exposed to pressure in the fill chamber, so that it opens upon a pre-set brake pressure existing in the fill chamber. The relief valve also includes a pressure relief piston which can be exposed to the pressure in the fill chamber, and which can be exposed to the pressure in the pressure chamber. The piston has a free end which engages the valve element, and forces the valve element in its opening direction with increasing pressure difference between the pressure chamber and the fill chamber.

    Process for producing optical and/or electro-optical connection
    8.
    发明授权
    Process for producing optical and/or electro-optical connection 失效
    光学和/或光电连接的制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US06282346B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-08-28

    申请号：US09696457

    申请日：2000-10-25

    申请人： Hartwig Richter ,  Manfred Becker

    发明人： Hartwig Richter ,  Manfred Becker

    IPC分类号： G02B626

    CPC分类号： G02B6/4237 ,  G02B6/255 ,  G02B6/2551 ,  G02B6/30 ,  G02B6/32 ,  G02B6/4224 ,  G02B6/4226 ,  H01L2224/16225 ,  H01L2224/73257

    摘要： A process for creating an optical and electric connection of electro-optical components that can be implemented inexpensively and has long-term stability and thermal stability, so that information-transmitting light from one or more waveguides of one component can be coupled into one or more waveguides of the other component in an economically feasible manner. An optical and/or electro-optical connection of two optical and/or electro-optical components is created by mounting the two components directly on a single common carrier board by welding with electromagnetic radiation in the wavelength range around 1 &mgr;m without using any auxiliary carriers.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于产生可以廉价实施并具有长期稳定性和热稳定性的电光部件的光学和电连接的方法，使得来自一个部件的一个或多个波导的信息传输光可以耦合到一个或多个 以经济上可行的方式对另一部件的波导进行。 两个光学和/或电子光学部件的光学和/或电光学连接通过将两个部件直接安装在单个公共载体板上，通过用波长范围约1μm的电磁辐射焊接而不使用任何辅助载体 。

    Brake control valve
    9.
    发明授权
    Brake control valve 失效
    制动控制阀

    公开(公告)号：US6062654A

    公开(公告)日：2000-05-16

    申请号：US76038

    申请日：1998-05-08

    申请人： Manfred Becker ,  Dieter Gawlick

    发明人： Manfred Becker ,  Dieter Gawlick

    IPC分类号： B60T11/224 ,  B60T13/122 ,  B60T13/14 ,  B60T15/16 ,  B60T11/08 ,  B60T13/20 ,  F15B7/04

    CPC分类号： B60T13/14 ,  B60T11/224

    摘要： A vehicle brake control valve includes a piston assembly which is movable a stepped cylindrical bore of a valve housing in response to an actuating force against the force of a spring. The piston assembly includes port control edges which control communication between a brake pressure chamber which can be connected to the vehicle brakes, a reservoir, and a pump. Both the pump and the actuating force contribute to the brake pressure which builds up in the brake pressure chamber. The piston assembly includes an actuator piston and an annular piston that sealingly slides within a larger portion of the stepped bore. After the actuator piston moves a pre-set distance (H) it carries with it the annular piston. The annular piston, the actuator piston and a wall of the larger diameter portion of the stepped bore enclose a fill pressure chamber which is separated from the brake pressure chamber to achieve two-stage pressure build-up during manual braking (emergency braking) when the pump is inoperative. The fill pressure chamber and the brake pressure chamber are connected to each other via a pressure reducing valve which opens towards the brake pressure chamber.

    摘要翻译： 车辆制动控制阀包括活塞组件，该活塞组件响应于抵抗弹簧的力的致动力而可移动阀壳体的阶梯式圆柱形孔。 活塞组件包括端口控制边缘，其控制可连接到车辆制动器的制动压力室，储存器和泵之间的连通。 泵和致动力都有助于制动压力室中产生的制动压力。 活塞组件包括致动器活塞和在阶梯孔的更大部分内密封地滑动的环形活塞。 在执行器活塞移动预设距离（H）后，它将带有环形活塞。 环形活塞，致动器活塞和阶梯孔的较大直径部分的壁围绕填充压力室，其与制动压力室分离，以在手动制动（紧急制动）期间实现两级压力累积 泵不起作用 填充压力室和制动压力室通过向制动压力室打开的减压阀相互连接。

    Shaft rotary position sensor
    10.
    发明授权
    Shaft rotary position sensor 失效
    轴旋转位置传感器

    公开(公告)号：US5300918A

    公开(公告)日：1994-04-05

    申请号：US14302

    申请日：1993-02-04

    申请人： Manfred Becker

    发明人： Manfred Becker

    IPC分类号： G01B7/30 ,  G01D5/04 ,  G01D5/165 ,  H01C10/00 ,  H01C10/32

    CPC分类号： G01D5/04 ,  G01B7/30 ,  G01D5/165 ,  Y10S338/01

    摘要： A position sensor assembly for sensing the rotary position of a rockshaft of a hitch mechanism includes a rotary potentiometer coupled to the rockshaft. The rockshaft is enclosed in a rockshaft housing and a sensor housing is attached to the rockshaft housing. The potentiometer is attached to an outside surface of the sensor housing and has a sensor shaft which extends through a portion of the sensor housing. The position sensor has a first set of gear teeth on the rockshaft meshing with a second set of gear teeth on the sensor shaft. The sensor housing at least partially encloses the second set of gear teeth. The first and second sets of gear teeth are preferably configured as gear segments. The sensor shaft is supported for rotation by the sensor housing. The potentiometer is preferably a spring-pre-loaded potentiometer. A second spring is mounted on the second set of gear teeth and is engagable with a wall of the sensor housing to define an assembly position.

    摘要翻译： 用于检测牵引机构的轴的旋转位置的位置传感器组件包括联接到所述轴轴的旋转电位计。 岩轴封闭在一个岩心轴套中，一个传感器壳体连接到岩心轴套上。 电位器附接到传感器外壳的外表面，并具有延伸穿过传感器壳体的一部分的传感器轴。 位置传感器具有与传感器轴上的第二组齿轮齿啮合的第一组齿轮齿。 传感器外壳至少部分地包围第二组齿轮齿。 第一和第二组齿轮齿优选地构造为齿轮段。 传感器轴被传感器外壳支撑旋转。 电位器优选地是弹簧预加载电位器。 第二弹簧安装在第二组齿轮齿上并且可与传感器壳体的壁接合以限定组装位置。