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公开(公告)号：US20160282010A1
公开(公告)日：2016-09-29
申请号：US15082859
申请日：2016-03-28
摘要： A compact, on-demand system to produce high pressure (≦5,000 psig) and high temperature (≦450° C.) water or other liquids which maintains single-phase flow throughout the system utilizing low-cost, thick-wall tubing and thereby negate the requirement to design the unit as a boiler or adhere to coded pressure vessel design requirements. This design can also replace a conventional boiler for the generation of hot water as well as low and high pressure steam.
摘要翻译： 一种紧凑的按需系统，用于生产高压（≤5000psig）和高温（≤450°C）的水或其他液体，它们通过使用低成本，厚壁管道在整个系统中保持单相流动，从而 否定将设备设计为锅炉或遵守编码压力容器设计要求的要求。 该设计还可以代替用于产生热水以及低压和高压蒸汽的常规锅炉。
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2.发明申请Rapid Production of Hydrothermally Carbonized Biomass via Reactive Twin-Screw Extrusion 审中-公开通过活性双螺杆挤出快速生产水热碳酸生物质公开(公告)号：US20140262727A1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-18
申请号：US14216028
申请日：2014-03-17
申请人： Larry G. Felix , William E. Farthing , James H. Irvin , Todd R. Snyder , Wei Yan
发明人： Larry G. Felix , William E. Farthing , James H. Irvin , Todd R. Snyder , Wei Yan
IPC分类号： C10B7/10
CPC分类号： C10B7/10 , B29C48/022 , B29C48/268 , B29C48/402 , B29C48/67 , B29C48/832 , B29C48/834 , B29C48/92 , B29C2948/92704 , C10L9/086
摘要： A system for the production of carbonized biomass that includes an infeed for accepting biomass feed material and an associated twin screw extruder. A water heater is connected with respect to at least one inlet along a length of the twin screw extruder and a pressure sustaining valve is connected at an outlet of the twin screw extruder.
摘要翻译： 一种用于生产碳化生物质的系统，其包括用于接收生物质进料的进料和相关的双螺杆挤出机。 热水器相对于沿着双螺杆挤出机的长度的至少一个入口连接，并且压力维持阀连接在双螺杆挤出机的出口处。
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公开(公告)号：US20130035528A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-07
申请号：US13196645
申请日：2011-08-02
CPC分类号： C10G1/002 , B01D53/52 , B01D53/75 , B01D2255/705 , B01D2257/304 , C01B3/38 , C01B2203/0233 , C01C1/022 , C01C1/026 , C01C1/247 , C05C3/00 , C10G1/06 , C10G3/50 , C10G2300/1011 , C10G2300/207 , C10G2400/02 , C10G2400/04 , C10G2400/08 , C10J2300/0966 , C10K1/004 , C10L1/04 , C10L2200/0469 , Y02E50/32 , Y02E50/343 , Y02P20/145 , Y02P20/52 , Y02P30/20 , Y02W30/47
摘要： A system and method for processing biomass into hydrocarbon fuels that includes processing a biomass in a hydropyrolysis reactor resulting in hydrocarbon fuels and a process vapor stream and cooling the process vapor stream to a condensation temperature resulting in an aqueous stream. The aqueous stream is sent to a catalytic reactor where it is oxidized to obtain a product stream containing ammonia and ammonium sulfate. A resulting cooled product vapor stream includes non-condensable process vapors comprising H2, CH4, CO, CO2, ammonia and hydrogen sulfide.
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公开(公告)号：US20100251615A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-07
申请号：US12815743
申请日：2010-06-15
CPC分类号： C10L3/08 , B01J23/883 , B01J37/0201 , B01J37/20 , C01B3/16 , C01B3/34 , C01B2203/0205 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/042 , C01B2203/043 , C01B2203/0475 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/1247 , C01B2203/1258 , C01B2203/148 , C10B49/10 , C10B53/02 , C10G3/42 , C10G3/46 , C10G3/50 , C10G3/57 , C10G2300/1011 , C10G2300/4006 , C10G2300/4012 , C10G2300/4018 , C10J3/463 , C10J2200/06 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/1662 , C10K1/024 , C10K1/026 , C10K3/04 , C10L3/102 , C10L3/103 , C10L3/104 , Y02E50/14 , Y02E50/343 , Y02P20/145 , Y02P20/52 , Y02P30/20
摘要： A multi-stage method and apparatus for producing methane from biomass in which the biomass is hydropyrolyzed in a reactor vessel containing molecular hydrogen and a deoxygenating catalyst, the output of which is hydrogenated using a hydroconversion catalyst. The output from the hydroconversion step is provided to a water-gas-shift process providing a mixture of H2O and product gases including CO2, H2, and methane. The mixture components are separated, resulting in a product stream comprising substantially only methane.
摘要翻译： 一种用于从生物质生产甲烷的多级方法和装置，其中生物质在含有分子氢和脱氧催化剂的反应器中加氢热解，其输出使用加氢转化催化剂氢化。 来自加氢转化步骤的输出被提供给提供H 2 O和包括CO 2，H 2和甲烷在内的产物气体的混合物的水煤气变换过程。 分离混合物组分，产生基本上仅包含甲烷的产物流。
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5.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08859831B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-14
申请号：US13196645
申请日：2011-08-02
IPC分类号： C07C1/00 , C10G1/06 , C10K1/00 , B01D53/52 , C10L1/04 , C10G3/00 , C01C1/02 , C01C1/247 , B01D53/75
CPC分类号： C10G1/002 , B01D53/52 , B01D53/75 , B01D2255/705 , B01D2257/304 , C01B3/38 , C01B2203/0233 , C01C1/022 , C01C1/026 , C01C1/247 , C05C3/00 , C10G1/06 , C10G3/50 , C10G2300/1011 , C10G2300/207 , C10G2400/02 , C10G2400/04 , C10G2400/08 , C10J2300/0966 , C10K1/004 , C10L1/04 , C10L2200/0469 , Y02E50/32 , Y02E50/343 , Y02P20/145 , Y02P20/52 , Y02P30/20 , Y02W30/47
摘要： A system and method for processing biomass into hydrocarbon fuels that includes processing a biomass in a hydropyrolysis reactor resulting in hydrocarbon fuels and a process vapor stream and cooling the process vapor stream to a condensation temperature resulting in an aqueous stream. The aqueous stream is sent to a catalytic reactor where it is oxidized to obtain a product stream containing ammonia and ammonium sulfate. A resulting cooled product vapor stream includes non-condensable process vapors comprising H2, CH4, CO, CO2, ammonia and hydrogen sulfide.
摘要翻译： 一种用于将生物质加工成烃燃料的系统和方法，其包括在加氢热解反应器中加工生物质，产生烃燃料和工艺蒸汽流，并将工艺蒸汽流冷却至导致含水流的冷凝温度。 将水流送入催化反应器，在其中被氧化，得到含有氨和硫酸铵的产物流。 所得到的冷却产物蒸汽流包括不可冷凝的工艺蒸气，其包含H 2，CH 4，CO，CO 2，氨和硫化氢。
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公开(公告)号：US08492600B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-23
申请号：US12685352
申请日：2010-01-11
申请人： Terry L Marker , Larry G Felix , Martin B Linck
发明人： Terry L Marker , Larry G Felix , Martin B Linck
CPC分类号： C10G1/06 , C01B3/16 , C01B3/34 , C01B2203/0205 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/042 , C01B2203/043 , C01B2203/0475 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/1247 , C01B2203/1258 , C01B2203/148 , C10G3/46 , C10G3/50 , C10G3/60 , C10G47/02 , C10G2300/1011 , C10G2300/4018 , C10G2300/4081 , C10G2300/807 , C10G2400/02 , C10G2400/04 , Y02P20/128 , Y02P20/52 , Y02P30/20
摘要： A self-sustaining process for producing high quality liquid fuels from biomass in which the biomass is hydropyrolyzed in a reactor vessel containing molecular hydrogen and a deoxygenating catalyst, producing a partially deoxygenated hydropyrolysis liquid, which is hydrogenated using a hydroconversion catalyst, producing a substantially fully deoxygenated hydrocarbon liquid and a gaseous mixture comprising CO and light hydrocarbon gases (C1-C3). The gaseous mixture is reformed in a steam reformer, producing reformed molecular hydrogen, which is then introduced into the reactor vessel for hydropyrolizing the biomass. The deoxygenated hydrocarbon liquid product is further separated to produce diesel fuel, gasoline, or blending components for gasoline and diesel fuel.
摘要翻译： 一种用于从生物质生产高质量液体燃料的自我维持过程，其中生物质在含有分子氢和脱氧催化剂的反应器容器中被氢解，产生部分脱氧加氢裂解液，其使用加氢转化催化剂氢化，产生基本上完全 脱氧烃液体和包含CO和轻质烃气体（C1-C3）的气体混合物。 气体混合物在蒸汽重整器中重整，产生重整的分子氢，然后将其引入反应器容器中用于氢化生物质。 进一步分离脱氧烃液体产物以产生用于汽油和柴油燃料的柴油燃料，汽油或混合组分。
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公开(公告)号：US20100251600A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-07
申请号：US12419535
申请日：2009-04-07
申请人： Terry L. Marker , Larry G. Felix , Martin B. Linck
发明人： Terry L. Marker , Larry G. Felix , Martin B. Linck
IPC分类号： C10L1/18
CPC分类号： C01B3/34 , C01B3/16 , C01B3/56 , C01B2203/0205 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/042 , C01B2203/043 , C01B2203/0475 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/1247 , C01B2203/1258 , C01B2203/148 , C10G3/46 , C10G3/60 , C10G2300/1011 , C10G2300/4018 , C10G2300/4081 , C10G2400/02 , C10G2400/04 , C10L1/04 , Y02P20/128 , Y02P30/20
摘要： A self-sustaining process for producing liquid fuels from biomass in which the biomass is hydropyrolyzed in a reactor vessel containing molecular hydrogen and a deoxygenating catalyst, producing a partially deoxygenated pyrolysis liquid, which is hydrogenated using a hydroconversion catalyst, producing a substantially fully deoxygenated pyrolysis liquid and a gaseous mixture comprising CO and light hydrocarbon gases (C1-C4). The gaseous mixture is reformed in a steam reformer, producing reformed molecular hydrogen, which is then introduced into the reactor vessel for hydropyrolizing the biomass. The deoxygenated liquid product is further processed to produce diesel fuel and gasoline.
摘要翻译： 一种用于从生物质生产液体燃料的自持式方法，其中生物质在含有分子氢和脱氧催化剂的反应器容器中被氢解，产生部分脱氧的热解液，其使用加氢转化催化剂氢化，产生基本上完全脱氧的热解 液体和包含CO和轻质烃气体（C1-C4）的气体混合物。 气体混合物在蒸汽重整器中重整，产生重整的分子氢，然后将其引入反应器容器中用于氢化生物质。 进一步处理脱氧液体产物以产生柴油和汽油。
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公开(公告)号：US10151508B2
公开(公告)日：2018-12-11
申请号：US15082859
申请日：2016-03-28
摘要： A compact, on-demand system to produce high pressure (≤5,000 psig) and high temperature (≤450° C.) water or other liquids which maintains single-phase flow throughout the system utilizing low-cost, thick-wall tubing and thereby negate the requirement to design the unit as a boiler or adhere to coded pressure vessel design requirements. This design can also replace a conventional boiler for the generation of hot water as well as low and high pressure steam.
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公开(公告)号：US06605139B2
公开(公告)日：2003-08-12
申请号：US09970665
申请日：2001-10-05
申请人： Larry G. Felix
发明人： Larry G. Felix
IPC分类号： B01D4604
CPC分类号： B01D46/0068 , B01D46/002 , B01D46/02 , B01D46/06 , B01D2267/30
摘要： An improved apparatus and method for pulse-jet cleaning of filter bags in a baghouse using pulsed, high-pressure/low-volume, intermediate-pressure/intermediate-volume, or low-pressure/high-volume pulsed air flow. Relative movement between a first tubular member and a second member causes apertures in the members to align intermittently. When the apertures are aligned, pressurized air is fed, through a pulse valve or from a combustion chamber, into the tubular first member and flows out of the aligned apertures in a short, energetic pulse. The pulse is directed down into a filter bag arranged below the pulse pipe to pulse-clean the filter bag or into another pulse pipe arranged above a filter bag.
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10.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06309447B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-30
申请号：US09434381
申请日：1999-11-05
申请人： Larry G. Felix
发明人： Larry G. Felix
IPC分类号： B01D4604
CPC分类号： B01D46/02 , B01D46/002 , B01D46/0068 , B01D2267/30
摘要： An improved apparatus and method for pulse-jet cleaning of filter bags in a baghouse using pulsed, high-pressure/low-volume, intermediate-pressure/intermediate-volume, or low-pressure/high-volume pulsed air flow. Rotation of one pipe relative to another pipe about a shared longitudinal axis causes apertures in the pipes to align intermittently. When the apertures are aligned, pressurized air is fed, through a pulse valve, into the inner tube of the two and flows out of the nested pulse pipe arrangement in a short, energetic pulse. The pulse is directed down into a filter bag arranged below the pulse pipe to pulse-clean the filter bag.
摘要翻译： 使用脉冲，高压/低容积，中压/中等体积或低压/高容量的脉冲气流脉冲吹扫清洁袋式过滤器的改进的装置和方法。 一个管道相对于另一个管道围绕共享纵向轴线的旋转导致管道中的孔隙间歇地对准。 当孔对准时，加压空气通过脉冲阀进入二管的内管，并以短暂的能量脉冲流出嵌套的脉冲管装置。 将脉冲引导到布置在脉冲管下方的过滤袋中以对过滤袋进行脉冲清洁。
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