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公开(公告)号:US20240343593A1
公开(公告)日:2024-10-17
申请号:US18133611
申请日:2023-04-12
CPC分类号: C01C1/12 , B01D53/1418 , C01B3/047 , C01B3/52 , B01D2252/103 , B01D2257/406 , C01B2203/0415 , C01B2203/0465
摘要: A method of separating and reusing unconverted ammonia from cracked ammonia gas provided by an ammonia cracking unit is provided. The method includes introducing a cracked ammonia gas stream into a water wash column, thereby producing a clean gas stream and a water-containing effluent stream and introducing the water-containing effluent stream into a stripping column, thereby producing a cleaned wash water stream and a recovered ammonia stream. Wherein the cracked ammonia gas stream has an ammonia concentration of between 0.003 mol % and 10 mol %. Wherein the clean gas stream has an ammonia concentration of between 1 10 ppm and 2500 ppm. And wherein at least a portion of the recovered ammonia stream is used as fuel within the ammonia cracking unit.
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公开(公告)号:US20240335786A1
公开(公告)日:2024-10-10
申请号:US18627263
申请日:2024-04-04
发明人: Sophia SCHMIDT , Matthias LINICUS
CPC分类号: B01D53/1425 , B01D17/042 , B01D53/1418 , B01D53/1475 , B01D53/1493 , B01D2252/2021 , B01D2256/16 , B01D2257/504
摘要: The invention relates to a process for separating carbon dioxide from a raw hydrogen product stream to produce a hydrogen product stream and a carbon dioxide product stream. The process includes the absorption of carbon dioxide in an absorption stage in an absorption medium and subsequent desorption of the carbon dioxide from the laden absorption medium in a plurality of decompression stages. According to the invention carbon dioxide substreams withdrawn from the decompression stages are combined into a carbon dioxide total stream and compressed in a plurality of serially arranged compression stages. Each compression stage having a suction pressure value is assigned at least one decompression stage with a corresponding desorption pressure value and the number of decompression stages corresponds at least to the number of compression stages.
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公开(公告)号:US20240327215A1
公开(公告)日:2024-10-03
申请号:US18620531
申请日:2024-03-28
CPC分类号: C01B3/363 , B01J19/0013 , B01J19/02 , B01J19/24 , B01J2219/00157 , B01J2219/0263 , B01J2219/1943 , B01J2219/1946 , C01B2203/0255 , C01B2203/0816 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/148
摘要: The invention relates to a partial oxidation reactor (POX reactor) for producing a raw synthesis gas stream by partial oxidation of a carbon-containing input stream in gaseous form, in liquid form or in solid, particulate form dispersed in a carrier liquid or a carrier gas in the presence of an oxygen-containing oxidant stream and optionally a moderator stream containing steam and/or carbon dioxide. The invention further relates to a process for producing a raw synthesis gas stream. The partial oxidation reactor according to the invention provides for introducing a cylindrical or frustoconical inlet region having a constant diameter or a diameter that is smaller on the entrance side. The inlet region is arranged upstream of a cylindrical main reactor portion and represents a bottleneck-like section since the largest diameter of the inlet region is smaller than the diameter of the cylindrical main reactor portion.
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公开(公告)号:US12076690B2
公开(公告)日:2024-09-03
申请号:US17253358
申请日:2019-05-29
发明人: Alfred Gubrinski , Sharon Corbet , Dorit Rappold , Pankaj Puri
CPC分类号: B01D53/1462 , B01D53/1406 , B01D53/1425 , B01D53/1468 , B01D53/1475 , B01D53/18 , C10K1/004 , C10K1/005 , C10K1/006 , C10K1/14 , B01D2252/2021 , B01D2256/16 , B01D2256/20 , B01D2257/304 , B01D2257/306 , B01D2257/406 , B01D2257/408 , B01D2257/504 , B01D2257/7027
摘要: The invention relates to a process for removal of unwanted, in particular acidic gas constituents, for example carbon dioxide and hydrogen sulfide, from a crude synthesis gas by gas scrubbing with a scrubbing medium. According to the invention the flash gases obtained during the decompression of the laden scrubbing medium are supplied to a recompressor in order to recycle these to the crude synthesis gas and thus utilize them materially after the recompression. Alternatively or in addition the flash gases may also be supplied to a decompression turbine to recover refrigeration and mechanical work. If the recompressor and/or the decompression turbine are/is designed to have multiple stages, the flash gases obtained at different pressure levels are preferably supplied to a corresponding pressure level of the recompressor and/or of the decompression turbine.
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公开(公告)号:US12065453B2
公开(公告)日:2024-08-20
申请号:US16964811
申请日:2019-01-22
发明人: Christian Dussarrat , Takashi Ono , Tomohiro Seki
IPC分类号: C07F17/00 , C23C16/34 , C23C16/40 , C23C16/455 , H01L21/02
CPC分类号: C07F17/00 , C23C16/34 , C23C16/40 , C23C16/45553 , H01L21/0254 , H01L21/0262
摘要: The lanthanoid compound according to the present invention is a compound represented by the following general formula Ln(R1xCp)2(A)y or the following general formula Sm(R2xCp)2(A)y. In Ln(R1xCp)2(A)y, Ln is Nd, Eu, Dy, Tm, or Yb, R1 is independently Me, Et, nPr, iPr, nBt, sBu, iBu, or tAm, Cp is cyclopentadienyl, A is a linear or cyclic hydrocarbon containing oxygen, sulfur, phosphorus, or nitrogen, x is an integer of 2 to 3, and y is 0 to 2. In Sm(R2xCp)2(A)y, R2 is independently nPr, iPr, nBt, sBu, iBu, or tAm.
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公开(公告)号:US12055270B2
公开(公告)日:2024-08-06
申请号:US17845256
申请日:2022-06-21
申请人: CRYOLOR , L'Air Liquide, Société Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude
发明人: Lucien Varrassi , David Faisandier
IPC分类号: F17C3/08
CPC分类号: F17C3/08 , F17C2203/015 , F17C2203/0391 , F17C2203/0629 , F17C2209/228 , F17C2223/0153
摘要: A device for storing and transporting liquefied gas, including a first inner reservoir extending in a longitudinal direction, a second outer reservoir, the device having a system for holding the first reservoir in the second reservoir having a first rigid connection between the first reservoir) and the second reservoir at a first longitudinal end, and, at a second longitudinal end of the device, a mechanism for suspending the first reservoir inside the second reservoir having an assembly of tie rods, a first end of the tie rods being attached to a sheath that is secured to the first reservoir via a washer(s) and nut assembly, these being fitted around the tie rod, a second end of the tie rods being attached to a sheath that is secured to the second reservoir via a washer(s) and nut assembly.
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公开(公告)号:US20240208813A1
公开(公告)日:2024-06-27
申请号:US18086926
申请日:2022-12-22
CPC分类号: C01B3/506 , B01D53/002 , B01D53/047 , C01B3/047 , C01B3/56 , F01K25/08 , F25J3/062 , F25J3/0655 , F25J3/066 , C01B2203/042 , C01B2203/046 , C01B2203/0465 , C01B2203/84
摘要: A method for separating hydrogen and nitrogen from a gas mixture, including a) thereby partially condensing a hydrogen and nitrogen gas mixture and producing a two-phase stream, b) phase separating the two-phase stream, producing a nitrogen-enriched liquid fraction and a hydrogen-enriched gaseous fraction, c) expanding the nitrogen-enriched liquid fraction, producing a lower-pressure nitrogen-enriched liquid or two-phase stream, d) adding heat to the lower-pressure nitrogen-enriched liquid stream, producing a warm nitrogen enriched gaseous stream, and e) adding heat to the hydrogen-enriched gaseous fraction, producing a hydrogen-rich product stream. Wherein, at least a portion of the heat added in step d) is removed in step a), at least a portion of the heat added in step e) is removed in step a), or at least a portion of the heat added in step d) and at least a portion of the heat added in step e) is removed in step a).
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公开(公告)号:US12018886B2
公开(公告)日:2024-06-25
申请号:US17835752
申请日:2022-06-08
CPC分类号: F25J1/0238 , F25J1/0022 , F25J1/0027 , F25J1/0082 , F25J3/0266 , F25J2210/04 , F25J2210/66 , F25J2215/60 , F25J2215/80 , F25J2245/02
摘要: A combined plant for cryogenic separation and liquefaction of methane and carbon dioxide in a biogas stream, including a mixing means, a compressor, a first exchanger, a distillation column, a second exchanger, a separating means, an expanding means, and a separator vessel. Wherein, the mixing means is configured such that the recycle gas is the overhead vapour stream, and the first exchanger and the expanding means are combined.
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公开(公告)号:US20240182300A1
公开(公告)日:2024-06-06
申请号:US18076132
申请日:2022-12-06
IPC分类号: C01B3/34
CPC分类号: C01B3/346 , C01B2203/0216 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/046 , C01B2203/0475 , C01B2203/0833 , C01B2203/0883 , C01B2203/1241
摘要: A method of producing hydrogen from a hydrocarbon feedstock is provided. Wherein, at least a portion of a fuel stream comprises a superheated ammonia stream. And, at least: a first portion of a hydrogen-rich stream is combined with a shifted syngas stream prior to introduction into a pressure swing adsorber, a second portion of the hydrogen-rich stream is combined with the fuel stream prior to introduction into a steam methane reformer, and/or a third portion of the hydrogen-rich stream is combined with a hydrocarbon containing feedstock stream and a steam stream prior to introduction into a feed pre-heater. Heat integration between the ammonia vaporization and superheating steps is employed to cool process streams to minimize and even eliminate a dedicated cryogenic refrigeration system.
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公开(公告)号:US20240125470A1
公开(公告)日:2024-04-18
申请号:US18273595
申请日:2022-01-21
发明人: Xavier PAUBEL , Abou BA , Frank RHEKER , Laurent KEPINSKI , Mohand AMIRAT , Jean-Baptiste SENECHAL , Sarah JUMA
CPC分类号: F23G7/085 , F23L7/007 , F23N5/082 , F23G2207/104 , F23G2207/30 , F23G2209/14 , F23L2900/07005
摘要: A method and device for monitoring combustible matter in a hot gaseous stream and generating a control signal, a controlled jet of an oxidant is injected into the gaseous stream with a lance extending between a window of a monitoring device and the flow path of the gaseous stream, the lance defining a line of sight between the window and the gaseous stream in the flow path, the combustible matter burns with the oxidant in a flame in the gaseous stream in front of the lance, one or more properties of the flame which are correlated with the concentration of combustible matter in the gaseous stream are detected by the monitoring device through the line of sight and the window and the monitoring device processes the one or more detected flame properties and generates a control signal on the basis of the one or more detected flame properties.
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