摘要:
A method for etching a line pattern in an etch layer disposed below an antireflective coating (ARC) layer below a patterned mask is provided. The method includes opening the ARC layer, in which an ARC opening gas comprising CF3I, a fluorocarbon (including hydrofluorocarbon) containing gas, and an oxygen containing gas are provided, a plasma is formed from the ARC opening gas to open the ARC layer, and providing the ARC opening gas is stopped. Line pattern features are etched into the etch layer through the opened ARC layer.
摘要:
A nonvolatile memory device includes a semiconductor substrate, a device isolation film, a tunnel insulation film, a plurality of floating gates, an inter-gate dielectric film, and a control gate pattern. Trenches are formed in the substrate that define active regions therebetween. The device isolation film is in the trenches in the substrate. The tunnel insulation film is on the active regions of the substrate. The plurality of floating gates are each on the tunnel insulation film over the active regions of the substrate. The inter-gate dielectric film extends across the floating gates and the device isolation film. The control gate pattern is on the inter-gate dielectric film and extends across the floating gates. A central region of the device isolation film in the trenches has an upper major surface that is recessed below an upper major surface of a surrounding region of the device isolation film in the trenches. An edge of the recessed central region of the device isolation film is aligned with a sidewall of an adjacent one of the floating gates.
摘要:
A method for etching an ultra high aspect ratio feature in a dielectric layer through a carbon based mask is provided. The dielectric layer is selectively etched with respect to the carbon based mask, wherein the selective etching provides a net deposition of a fluorocarbon based polymer on the carbon based mask. The selective etch is stopped. The fluorocarbon polymer is selectively removed with respect to the carbon based mask, so that the carbon based mask remains, using a trimming. The selectively removing the fluorocarbon polymer is stopped. The dielectric layer is again selectively etched with respect to the carbon based mask, wherein the second selectively etching provides a net deposition of a fluorocarbon based polymer on the carbon based mask.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor memory device includes forming a carbon-containing layer on a semiconductor substrate, forming an insulating layer pattern on the carbon-containing layer, the insulating layer pattern partially exposing an upper surface of the carbon-containing layer, dry-etching the exposed portion of the carbon-containing layer, to form a carbon-containing layer pattern for defining a storage node hole, forming a bottom electrode inside the storage node hole, forming a dielectric layer on the bottom electrode inside the storage node hole, the dielectric layer covering the bottom electrode, and forming an upper electrode on the dielectric layer inside the storage node hole, the upper electrode covering the dielectric layer.
摘要:
Methods are provided for fabricating semiconductor devices having capacitors, which prevent lower electrodes of the capacitors from breaking or collapsing and which provide increased capacitance of the capacitors. For instance, a method includes forming a first insulating layer on a semiconductor substrate, forming a first hole in the first insulating layer, forming a contact plug in the first hole, forming a second insulating layer having a landing pad, wherein the landing pad contacts an upper surface of the contact plug, forming an etch stop layer on the landing pad and the second insulating layer, forming a third insulating layer on the etch stop layer, forming a third hole through the third insulating layer and etch stop layer to expose the landing pad, selectively etching the exposed landing pad, forming a lower electrode on the selectively etched landing pad, and then forming a capacitor by forming a dielectric layer and an upper electrode on the lower electrode.
摘要:
A semiconductor device includes a plurality of gate trenches, each of which has first inner walls, which face each other in a first direction which is perpendicular to a second direction in which active regions extend, and second inner walls, which face each other in the second direction in which the active regions extends. An isolation layer contacts a gate insulating layer throughout the entire length of the first inner wails of the gate trenches including from entrance portions of the gate trenches to bottom portions of the gate trenches, and a plurality of channel regions are disposed adjacent to the gate insulating layers in the semiconductor substrate along the second inner walls and the bottom portions of the gate trenches.
摘要:
Methods of fabricating a flash memory device and flash memory devices fabricated thereby are provided. One of the methods includes forming an isolation layer in a semiconductor substrate to define a plurality of parallel active regions in the semiconductor substrate. A plurality of first conductive layer patterns are formed on the active regions. The first conductive layer patterns are spaced apart from each other in a lengthwise direction of the active regions. An insulating layer is conformally formed on the semiconductor substrate and the first conductive layer patterns. A second conductive layer is formed on the insulating layer. The second conductive layer is patterned until the insulating layer is exposed to form a plurality of parallel second conductive layer patterns. The second conductive layer patterns cross the active regions and the isolation layer to overlap the first conductive layer patterns.
摘要:
A method of fabricating a flash memory device using a process for forming a self-aligned floating gate is provided. The method comprises forming mask patterns on a substrate, etching the substrate using the mask patterns as an etch mask to form a plurality of trenches, and filling the trenches with a first insulating layer, wherein sidewalls of the mask patterns remain exposed after filling the trenches with the first insulating layer. The method further comprises forming spacers on the exposed sidewalls of the mask patterns, filling upper insulating spaces with a second insulating layer thereby defining isolation layers, and removing the mask patterns and the spacers.
摘要:
A nonvolatile memory device includes a semiconductor substrate, a device isolation film, a tunnel insulation film, a plurality of floating gates, an inter-gate dielectric film, and a control gate pattern. Trenches are formed in the substrate that define active regions therebetween. The device isolation film is in the trenches in the substrate. The tunnel insulation film is on the active regions of the substrate. The plurality of floating gates are each on the tunnel insulation film over the active regions of the substrate. The inter-gate dielectric film extends across the floating gates and the device isolation film. The control gate pattern is on the inter-gate dielectric film and extends across the floating gates. A central region of the device isolation film in the trenches has an upper major surface that is recessed below an upper major surface of a surrounding region of the device isolation film in the trenches. An edge of the recessed central region of the device isolation film is aligned with a sidewall of an adjacent one of the floating gates.
摘要:
A method of fabricating a flash memory device using a process for forming a self-aligned floating gate is provided. The method comprises forming mask patterns on a substrate, etching the substrate using the mask patterns as an etch mask to form a plurality of trenches, and filling the trenches with a first insulating layer, wherein sidewalls of the mask patterns remain exposed after filling the trenches with the first insulating layer. The method further comprises forming spacers on the exposed sidewalls of the mask patterns, filling upper insulating spaces with a second insulating layer thereby defining isolation layers, and removing the mask patterns and the spacers.