Hair cosmetic compositions
    1.
    发明授权
    Hair cosmetic compositions 有权
    头发化妆品组合物

    公开(公告)号:US06737050B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-05-18

    申请号:US10026641

    申请日:2001-12-27

    Abstract: Provided are a hair cosmetic composition comprising an ether type cationic surfactant represented by the following formula (1): wherein, R1 represents a linear or branched C6-24 alkyl or alkenyl group, R2 and R4 each represents a C1-6 alkyl group or —(AO)nH (A: a C2-4 alkylene group, n: a number of from 1 to 6 with the proviso that n pieces of A may be the same or different and their sequence is optional), R3 represents a C1-6 alkyl group or —(A′O)mH (A′: a C2-4 alkylene group, m: a number of from 1 to 6 with the proviso that m pieces of A may be the same or different and their sequence is optional), and X− represents an anion; a hair cleansing composition containing the cationic surfactant(1); and a method of treating hair with these compositions. The hair cosmetic composition of the present invention can impart good flexibility and smoothness to hair not only when it is wetted but also after drying. When used as a hair cleansing composition, it provides excellent quality of foam and feeling upon use and exhibits good low-temperature stability.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种包含由下式(1)表示的醚型阳离子表面活性剂的毛发化妆品组合物:其中,R 1表示直链或支链的C 6-24烷基或链烯基,R 2和R 4各自 表示C 1-6烷基或 - (AO)n H(A:C 2-4亚烷基,n:1至6的数,条件是n个A可以相同或不同,它们的顺序为 可选),R 3表示C 1-6烷基或 - (A'O)m H(A':C 2-4亚烷基,m:1至6的数,条件是m个A 可以相同或不同,它们的顺序是任选的),而X“表示阴离子; 含有阳离子表面活性剂(1)的毛发清洁组合物; 以及使用这些组合物处理毛发的方法。本发明的毛发化妆品组合物可以赋予头发良好的柔韧性和光滑性,不仅当其被润湿时,而且在干燥之后。 当用作头发清洁组合物时,它提供优异的泡沫质量和使用感,并表现出良好的低温稳定性。

    Amphipatic lipid dispersion
    2.
    发明授权
    Amphipatic lipid dispersion 有权
    两亲性脂质分散体

    公开(公告)号:US06830754B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-14

    申请号:US09468777

    申请日:1999-12-21

    Abstract: Described in the present invention are a dispersion which comprises, as a dispersoid, (a) 5 to 40 wt. % of an amphipatic lipid containing, in the molecule thereof, at least one hydroxy and amide group, and (b) 2 to 55 wt. % of a surfactant in an aqueous medium; a washing-away type cosmetic composition comprising the dispersion; and a washing-away type cosmetic composition comprising (A) 0.01 to 10 wt. % of an amphipatic lipid which contains, in the molecule thereof, at least one hydroxy and amide group and having a melting point not less than 30° C. and (B) 5 to 95 wt. % of a surfactant. The dispersion according to the present invention is useful as a component of a washing-away type cosmetic composition having both an emulsion-like or pearl-lustrous appearance and low skin irritation. The washing-away type cosmetic composition according to the present invention has an emulsion-like or pearl-lustrous appearance and is mild to the skin owing to reduced adsorption, to the skin, of the surfactant contained in the composition.

    Abstract translation: 在本发明中描述的是一种分散体,其包含作为分散质的(a)5至40重量% 在其分子中含有至少一个羟基和酰胺基团的两性脂质的百分比,和(b)2-55重量% %表面活性剂在水性介质中; 一种洗涤型化妆品组合物,其包含该分散体; 和洗涤型化妆品组合物,其包含(A)0.01〜10重量% 在其分子中含有至少一个羟基和酰胺基并且具有不低于30℃的熔点和(B)5-95重量%的两性脂质的百分比。 %的表面活性剂。 根据本发明的分散体可用作洗涤型化妆品组合物的组分,其具有乳状液或珍珠岩外观和低皮肤刺激性。 根据本发明的洗衣型化妆品组合物具有乳状或珍珠色的外观,并且由于组合物中包含的表面活性剂对皮肤的吸附减少,对皮肤温和。

    Antifoaming agent for fermentation and fermentation production process
using the same
    4.
    发明授权
    Antifoaming agent for fermentation and fermentation production process using the same 失效
    消泡剂的发酵和发酵生产工艺使用相同

    公开(公告)号:US5843734A

    公开(公告)日:1998-12-01

    申请号:US973832

    申请日:1997-12-08

    CPC classification number: C12N1/38 B01D19/0404 C12P1/00 Y10S435/812

    Abstract: An antifoaming agent for fermentation, which comprises (A) a reaction product obtained by the addition polymerization of 50 to 250 moles of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide (the molar ratio of ethylene oxide to propylene oxide=1:1 to 1:4 ) to 1 mole of a mixture composed of an oil or fat and a polyhydric alcohol containing at least three hydroxyl groups; and (B) a fatty acid, an alcohol, a polyoxyalkylene polyhydric alcohol ether, a polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether, a polyoxyalkylene fatty acid ester, a polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether fatty acid ester and/or a polyoxyalkylene polymer. The above antifoaming agent has both foam-breaking effects and foam-inhibiting effects so that it has excellent antifoaming effects and does not adversely affect the fermentation production.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / JP96 / 01399 Sec。 371 1997年12月8日第 102(e)日期1997年12月8日PCT提交1996年5月24日PCT公布。 公开号WO97 / 00942 日本1997年1月9日发明的消泡剂,其包含(A)通过加成聚合50〜250摩尔环氧乙烷和环氧丙烷得到的反应产物(环氧乙烷与环氧丙烷的摩尔比= 1:1〜 1:4)至1摩尔由油或脂肪组成的混合物和含有至少三个羟基的多元醇; 和(B)脂肪酸,醇,聚氧化烯多元醇醚,聚氧化烯烷基醚,聚氧化烯脂肪酸酯,聚氧化烯烷基醚脂肪酸酯和/或聚氧化烯聚合物。 上述消泡剂具有破泡效果和泡沫抑制效果,因此具有优异的消泡效果,对发酵生产没有不利影响。

    Method for enhancing the efficacy of agricultural chemical with
alkoxylated fatty acid amides
    5.
    发明授权
    Method for enhancing the efficacy of agricultural chemical with alkoxylated fatty acid amides 失效
    用烷氧基化脂肪酸酰胺提高农药功效的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5622911A

    公开(公告)日:1997-04-22

    申请号:US386877

    申请日:1995-02-10

    Abstract: The efficacy of an agricultural chemical can be enhanced by using a specific fatty acid alkanolamide or a fatty acid ester or carboxymethylated derivative thereof represented by the following formula (I) together with the agricultural chemical: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents a linear or branched alkyl or alkenyl group having 5 to 29 carbon atoms; each R.sup.2 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; each R.sup.3 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 may be the same or different from each other and each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a group represented by the formula: ##STR2## wherein R.sup.6 represents a linear or branched alkyl or alkenyl group having 1 to 29 carbon atoms, or a group represented by the formula: --CH.sub.2 COOX, wherein X represents a hydrogen atom, a sodium atom, a potassium atom, an ammonium group or an organic ammonium group.

    Abstract translation: 通过使用由下式(I)表示的特定脂肪酸烷醇酰胺或其脂肪酸酯或其羧甲基化衍生物与农业化学品一起可以提高农药的功效:其中R1表示直链 或具有5至29个碳原子的支链烷基或链烯基; 每个R 2表示氢原子或甲基; 每个R 3表示氢原子或甲基; R4和R5可以相同或不同,并且各自独立地表示氢原子,由下式表示的基团:其中R6表示具有1至29个碳原子的直链或支链烷基或烯基,或 由式-CH 2 COOX表示的基团,其中X表示氢原子,钠原子,钾原子,铵基或有机铵基。

    Fiber treatment agent composition
    7.
    发明申请
    Fiber treatment agent composition 审中-公开
    纤维处理剂组成

    公开(公告)号:US20050086741A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-28

    申请号:US10498820

    申请日:2002-12-20

    CPC classification number: D06M13/419 D06M23/08 D06M2200/50

    Abstract: A fiber treatment agent composition comprising an amphipathic lipid having hydroxyl group(s) and amide group(s) in the molecule thereof, the lipid being solid particles having an average particle size of 1 to 100 μm. The fiber treated with the fiber treatment agent composition of the invention provides excellent feeling to the resultant textile and pleasant feel to the skin. When a consumer wears the fiber product produced from the thus-treated fiber, remarkable effects are attained, including pleasant feel to the skin with which the fiber product is brought into contact, skin protective effect, effect of enabling the people having sensitive skin to wear at ease, moisturizing effect, and effect of improving skin disease such as rough skin.

    Abstract translation: 一种纤维处理剂组合物,其包含分子中具有羟基和酰胺基的两亲性脂质,所述脂质为平均粒径为1〜100μm的固体颗粒。 用本发明的纤维处理剂组合物处理的纤维对所得纺织品提供极好的感觉并且对皮肤具有令人愉快的感觉。 当消费者佩戴由这样处理的纤维产生的纤维产品时,可以获得显着的效果,包括对纤维产品接触的皮肤的舒适感觉,皮肤保护作用,使敏感皮肤的人穿戴的效果 舒缓,保湿效果,以及改善皮肤病如皮肤粗糙的效果。

    Liquid agricultural chemical composition
    9.
    发明授权
    Liquid agricultural chemical composition 失效
    液体农药组成

    公开(公告)号:US6030923A

    公开(公告)日:2000-02-29

    申请号:US51771

    申请日:1998-04-20

    CPC classification number: A01N39/04 A01N25/30 A01N43/90 A01N57/20

    Abstract: A liquid agricultural chemical composition which is excellent in liquid stability even though it contains an agricultural chemical at a high concentration comprises (a) a water-soluble agricultural chemical, (b) a cationic surfactant represented by formula (I), and (c) an acid salt of a compound represented by formula (II): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents an alkyl or alkenyl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, R.sup.2 represents a hydrogen atom, a methyl group or an ethyl group, each AO represents an oxyethylene group or an oxypropylene group, each of p and q is a number of 1 to 15 with the proviso that the total of p and q is from 2 to 25, and X.sup.- represents a counter ion; and ##STR2## where R.sup.3 represents an alkyl or alkenyl group having 4 to 18 carbon atoms, and R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 represent each a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, or an ethyl group.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / JP96 / 03257 Sec。 371日期:1998年4月20日 102(e)1998年4月20日PCT PCT 1996年11月7日PCT公布。 公开号WO97 / 16969 PCT 日期1997年5月15日即使含有高浓度农药的液体稳定性优异的液体农药组合物包含(a)水溶性农药,(b)式(I)表示的阳离子性表面活性剂, 和(c)由式(II)表示的化合物的酸式盐:其中R1表示碳原子数为6〜30的烷基或烯基,R2表示氢原子,甲基或乙基,各AO表示 氧化乙烯基或氧化丙烯基,p和q各自为1〜15,条件是p和q的总和为2〜25,X为抗衡离子; 并且其中R 3表示具有4至18个碳原子的烷基或烯基,并且R 4和R 5各自表示氢原子,甲基或乙基。

    Germicidal composition
    10.
    发明授权
    Germicidal composition 失效
    杀菌组成

    公开(公告)号:US6008177A

    公开(公告)日:1999-12-28

    申请号:US77875

    申请日:1998-06-08

    Abstract: A germicidal composition comprising: i) a compound of formula (1): ##STR1## wherein at least one of R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 represents a linear or branched C.sub.8-30 alkyl or alkenyl group and the remaining groups are the same or different and individually represent a methyl, ethyl or benzyl group; R.sup.4 represents a methyl or ethyl group; R.sup.5 represents a linear or branched C.sub.1-30 alkyl or alkenyl group, or a polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether or polyoxyalkylene alkenyl ether having a linear or branched C.sub.1-30 alkyl or alkenyl group; and M represents a hydrogen atom or an alkali metal atom; andii) a compound of formula (2): ##STR2## wherein R.sup.1 to R.sup.4 have the same meanings as defined above and R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 are the same or different and individually have the same meanings as R.sup.5, wherein the weight ratio of compound (1) to compound (2) is from 99:1 to 80:20.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / JP96 / 03451。 371日期:1998年6月5日 102(e)1998年6月8日PCT PCT 1996年11月26日PCT公布。 公开号WO97 / 21348 日期:1997年6月19日一种杀菌组合物,其包含:i)式(1)化合物:其中R 1,R 2和R 3中的至少一个表示直链或支链C 8-30烷基或烯基,其余基团相同或 不同且单独表示甲基,乙基或苄基; R4表示甲基或乙基; R5表示直链或支链C1-30烷基或烯基,或具有直链或支链C1-30烷基或烯基的聚氧化烯烷基醚或聚氧化烯链烯基醚; M表示氢原子或碱金属原子; 和ii)式(2)的化合物:其中R 1至R 4具有与上述相同的含义,R 6和R 7相同或不同,并且各自具有与R 5相同的含义,其中化合物(1)与 化合物(2)为99:1至80:20。

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