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公开(公告)号：US20090128428A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-21
申请号：US12360527
申请日：2009-01-27
摘要： An antenna device capable of not only achieving multiple resonances and wideband characteristics but also achieving improvement of antenna efficiency and accurate matching at all resonant frequencies, and a wireless communication apparatus. In one example, an antenna device 1 includes a radiation electrode 2 to which power is capacitively fed through a capacitor portion C1, and additional radiation electrodes 3-1 to 3-3 branched from the radiation electrode 2. A distal end portion 2a of the radiation electrode 2 is grounded to a ground region 402, and is a portion at which a minimum voltage is obtained when power is fed. A capacitor portion C2 that is a portion at which a maximum voltage is obtained when power is fed is disposed in a proximal end portion 2b of the radiation electrode 2, and a variable capacitance element 4 which is grounded is connected in series with the capacitor portion C2. The additional radiation electrodes 3-1 to 3-3 are connected to the radiation electrode 2 through switch elements 31 to 33, and include reactance circuits 5-1 to 5-3 in a middle thereof. Distal end portions of the additional radiation electrodes 3-1 to 3-3 are grounded to the ground region 402.
摘要翻译： 一种能够不仅实现多个谐振和宽带特性而且能够实现天线效率的提高和所有谐振频率的精确匹配的天线装置，以及无线通信装置。 在一个示例中，天线装置1包括通过电容器部分C1电容地馈送功率的辐射电极2和从辐射电极2分支的附加辐射电极3-1至3-3。 辐射电极2接地到接地区域402，并且是供电时获得最小电压的部分。 在辐射电极2的基端部2b配置作为供电时获得最大电压的部分的电容器部分C2，并且接地的可变电容元件4与电容器部分串联连接 C2。 附加的放射电极3-1〜3-3通过开关元件31〜33与放射电极2连接，其中间包括电抗电路5-1〜5-3。 附加辐射电极3-1至3-3的末端部分接地到接地区域402。
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公开(公告)号：US20090109106A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-30
申请号：US12331564
申请日：2008-12-10
CPC分类号： H01Q1/22 , H01Q1/2283 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q9/0407 , H01Q9/30
摘要： A ground electrode is formed on the lower surface of a ferroelectric substrate, a control electrode including capacitor electrodes and an inductor electrode is formed on the upper surface of the ferroelectric substrate, and an upper-surface radiating electrode and an end-surface radiating electrode are formed on a paraelectric substrate. The shapes and dimensions of the ferroelectric substrate, paraelectric substrate, and radiating electrodes are determined such that when the ferroelectric substrate and the paraelectric substrate are stacked in layers, a circuit including the radiating electrodes resonates at frequencies outside a frequency band exhibiting frequency dispersion of a dielectric constant.
摘要翻译： 在强电介质基板的下表面上形成有接地电极，在强电介质基板的上表面上形成有包含电容电极的控制电极和电感电极，上面的辐射电极和端面辐射电极是 形成在顺电基板上。 确定铁电基板，顺电基板和辐射电极的形状和尺寸，使得当铁电基板和顺电基板层叠时，包括辐射电极的电路在出现频率分散的频带外的频率处谐振 介电常数。
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公开(公告)号：US07466283B2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-16
申请号：US11553029
申请日：2006-10-26
IPC分类号： H01Q7/08
CPC分类号： G06K7/10316 , G06K7/0008 , G06K7/10326 , G06K19/0723 , H01Q1/243 , H01Q7/08
摘要： A coil antenna structure includes a first magnetic component extending in the thickness direction of a tabular primary casing. A second magnetic component and a third magnetic component, which are magnetically connected to the first magnetic component, are disposed on the first principal surface side and the second principal surface side of the primary casing, respectively. The first magnetic component is provided with a coil component surrounding it. In this manner, a U-shaped magnetic path is provided at an end portion of the primary casing so as to detour around a substrate defining an internal conductor. Likewise, a U-shaped magnetic path including fourth to sixth magnetic components is provided in a secondary casing defining a clamshell type casing together with the primary casing so as to detour around a substrate defining as an internal conductor.
摘要翻译： 线圈天线结构包括在平板状主壳体的厚度方向上延伸的第一磁性部件。 与第一磁性部件磁性连接的第二磁性部件和第三磁性部件分别设置在主要壳体的第一主表面侧和第二主面侧。 第一磁性部件设置有围绕它的线圈部件。 以这种方式，在主壳体的端部处设置U形磁路，以绕着限定内部导体的衬底绕行。 类似地，包括第四至第六磁性部件的U形磁路设置在与主壳体一起限定蛤壳型壳体的二次壳体中，以绕着限定为内部导体的基板绕行。
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公开(公告)号：US07119749B2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-10
申请号：US11086179
申请日：2005-03-22
申请人： Akira Miyata , Kazunari Kawahata
发明人： Akira Miyata , Kazunari Kawahata
IPC分类号： H01Q1/24
摘要： An antenna includes a parallel resonant circuit disposed in a non-ground region. The parallel resonant circuit includes a parallel radiation electrode pattern that is patterned in the non-ground region and a surface mount antenna component. The parallel radiation electrode pattern is connected in parallel to the surface mount antenna component. The parallel radiation electrode pattern is arranged in a loop so as to occupy the majority of the non-ground region and defines an inductor of the parallel resonant circuit. A pair of electrodes of the surface mount antenna component defines a capacitor having a capacitance corresponding to a distance between the pair of electrodes.
摘要翻译： 天线包括设置在非接地区域中的并联谐振电路。 并联谐振电路包括在非接地区域中被图案化的平行辐射电极图案和表面安装天线部件。 平行辐射电极图案与表面安装天线部件并联连接。 平行辐射电极图案被布置成环路，以占据非接地区域的大部分并且限定并联谐振电路的电感器。 表面安装天线部件的一对电极限定具有对应于该对电极之间的距离的电容的电容器。
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5.发明授权Surface mount antenna, antenna device using the same, and communication device 失效表面贴装天线，使用其的天线装置和通信装置公开(公告)号：US06950072B2
公开(公告)日：2005-09-27
申请号：US10688876
申请日：2003-10-21
申请人： Akira Miyata , Hisashi Akiyama , Kazunari Kawahata
发明人： Akira Miyata , Hisashi Akiyama , Kazunari Kawahata
摘要： A surface mount antenna includes a loop-shaped radiation electrode arranged so as to be extended over a plurality of surfaces of a dielectric substrate. The front end side of the loop-shaped radiation electrode is branched to provide a plurality of branched radiation electrodes. One side end of the radiation electrode functions as a electric feeding portion connected to an external circuit. One of the branched radiation electrodes is an in-loop branched radiation electrode which is surrounded by a loop-shaped electrode portion including the radiation electrode portion extended from the feeding portion of the radiation electrode to a branching portion and the other branched radiation electrode connected to the radiation electrode portion, the in-loop branched radiation electrode being positioned at an interval from the loop-shaped electrode. A capacitance is generated between the one of the branched radiation electrodes and the radiation electrode portion extended from the feeding portion of the radiation electrode to the branching portion.
摘要翻译： 表面安装天线包括环形辐射电极，其布置成在电介质基板的多个表面上延伸。 环形辐射电极的前端侧被分支以提供多个分支辐射电极。 辐射电极的一侧端部作为连接到外部电路的馈电部分起作用。 分支辐射电极之一是环形分支的辐射电极，其被包括从辐射电极的馈电部分延伸到分支部分的辐射电极部分的环形电极部分包围，而另一个分支辐射电极连接到 辐射电极部分，环形分支辐射电极以与环状电极间隔的距离定位。 在分支辐射电极之一和从辐射电极的馈电部分延伸到分支部分的辐射电极部分之间产生电容。
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公开(公告)号：US06850195B2
公开(公告)日：2005-02-01
申请号：US10637634
申请日：2003-08-11
申请人： Kengo Onaka , Kazunari Kawahata
发明人： Kengo Onaka , Kazunari Kawahata
CPC分类号： H01Q1/243 , H01Q9/0407 , H01Q9/42
摘要： An antenna includes a radiation electrode, with one end thereof being connected to a conductive portion located on a front or back surface of a board. The radiation electrode extends outward from the conductive portion starting from the connected end, is bent around an edge of the board, and extends to a side opposite to the side of the starting point with a space therebetween. The other end of the radiation electrode is not connected to the conductive portion so as to function as an open end. Since the radiation electrode extends from one side to the other side of the board, the electric length of the radiation electrode can be increased. Accordingly, the size and thickness of the radiation electrode can be reduced while keeping a set resonance frequency. Also, since a space defined by the board and the radiation electrode can be increased, the gain is greatly improved and the bandwidth is significantly broadened.
摘要翻译： 天线包括辐射电极，其一端连接到位于电路板前表面或后表面上的导电部分。 辐射电极从导电部分向外延伸，从连接的端部开始，围绕板的边缘弯曲，并延伸到与起始点相对的一侧，其间具有空间。 辐射电极的另一端未连接到导电部分，以起到开放端的作用。 由于辐射电极从板的一侧延伸到另一侧，所以可以增加辐射电极的电长度。 因此，可以在保持设定的共振频率的同时减小辐射电极的尺寸和厚度。 另外，由于可以增加由板和辐射电极限定的空间，所以增益大大提高，带宽显着扩大。
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7.发明授权Surface-mounted antenna, method for adjusting and setting dual-resonance frequency thereof, and communication device including the surface-mounted type antenna 有权表面安装天线，用于调节和设定其双共振频率的方法，以及包括表面安装型天线的通信装置公开(公告)号：US06492946B2
公开(公告)日：2002-12-10
申请号：US09816882
申请日：2001-03-23
IPC分类号： H01Q124
CPC分类号： H01Q19/005 , H01Q1/243 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q5/378 , H01Q5/385 , H01Q9/0407
摘要： A surface-mounted type antenna which facilitates the realization of the widening of the frequency band, and a communication device including it. In this antenna, the strong electric-field regions of a power supplied first radiation electrode and a power non-supplied second radiation electrode are disposed adjacent to each other with a spacing therebetween, and simultaneously the high current regions of these radiation electrodes are disposed adjacent to each other with a spacing therebetween. By variably adjusting the quantity of the electric-field coupling between the strong electric-field regions of the first radiation electrode and the second radiation electrode, and by variably adjusting the quantity of the magnetic-field coupling between the high current regions of these radiation electrodes, both the quantities of the electric-field coupling and the magnetic-field coupling are set to conditions suited for the dual resonance. A superior dual resonance is thereby achieved.
摘要翻译： 有助于实现频带扩大的表面安装型天线，以及包括它的通信装置。 在该天线中，供电的第一辐射电极和非供电的第二辐射电极的强电场区域彼此相邻地设置，并且这些辐射电极的高电流区域同时设置在邻近 彼此之间具有间隔。 通过可变地调节第一辐射电极和第二辐射电极的强电场区域之间的电场耦合量，并且通过可变地调节这些辐射电极的高电流区域之间的磁场耦合量 ，电场耦合和磁场耦合的量都被设置为适合于双重共振的条件。 从而实现了优异的双共振。
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公开(公告)号：US06483465B2
公开(公告)日：2002-11-19
申请号：US09954658
申请日：2001-09-18
IPC分类号： H01Q138
CPC分类号： H01Q1/22 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q9/0435
摘要： A circularly polarized wave antenna which allows the matching of resonant frequencies in a higher order mode to be easily achieved. In this circularly polarized wave antenna, a flat portion is provided by flattening a portion of the peripheral side surface of a substrate. Two feeding electrodes for use in the higher order mode excitation are formed on this flat plane. On one main surface of the substrate, a circular radiation electrode is formed, while, on the other main surface of the substrate, a ground electrode is formed.
摘要翻译： 能够容易地实现在高阶模式下匹配谐振频率的圆偏振波天线。 在该圆偏振波天线中，通过使基板的周边侧面的一部分平坦化而设置平坦部。 在该平面上形成用于高阶模式激励的两个供电电极。 在基板的一个主表面上形成圆形辐射电极，而在基板的另一个主表面上形成接地电极。
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公开(公告)号：US06392602B2
公开(公告)日：2002-05-21
申请号：US09821645
申请日：2001-03-29
IPC分类号： H01Q138
CPC分类号： H01Q9/0435 , H01Q1/243
摘要： A radiation electrode is formed on the upper face of the substantially columnar dielectric substrate. Feed electrodes for a fundamental mode and for a higher mode are formed on the side peripheral face of the dielectric substrate. Power is supplied through the respective feed electrodes to the radiation electrode via capacitive coupling. The radiation electrode has both of the functions in the fundamental and higher modes. Thus, the circular polarized wave antenna can be reduced in size. Furthermore, since a capacitive feeding system is employed as described above, the respective resonance frequencies in the fundamental and higher modes can be easily adjusted and set at predetermined frequencies. Also, the circularly polarized wave characteristics in the fundamental and higher modes can be easily enhanced, respectively.
摘要翻译： 辐射电极形成在基本上柱状电介质基片的上表面上。 在电介质基板的侧面形成有用于基模和高模的馈电电极。 通过电容耦合将功率通过相应的馈电电极提供给辐射电极。 辐射电极具有基本和更高模式的功能。 因此，可以减小圆偏振波天线的尺寸。 此外，由于如上所述采用电容馈电系统，所以可以容易地调整基准模式和较高模式的谐振频率并将其设置在预定频率。 此外，基本和更高模式的圆偏振波特性可以分别容易地增强。
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公开(公告)号：US06297777B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-02
申请号：US09662665
申请日：2000-09-15
IPC分类号： H01Q124
CPC分类号： H01Q9/0457 , H01Q1/243 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q5/378 , H01Q5/385 , H01Q9/0414 , H01Q9/0421
摘要： A compact surface-mounted antenna having a wide frequency band. In the surface-mounted antenna, a first radiation electrode is formed on the left-half region of the upper surface of a base dielectric substrate. A multi-layer dielectric substrate is laminated on the upper surface of the base dielectric substrate to be bonded and fixed thereto. A second radiation electrode is formed on the right-half region of the upper surface of the multi-layer dielectric substrate. The first and second radiation electrodes are not vertically opposed to each other. Opposing edges of the first and second radiation electrodes are oblique lines. A feeding signal of a signal source is supplied to the first radiation electrode by coupling from a feeding connection electrode, and then, is supplied to the second radiation electrode from the first radiation electrode by another coupling between the first and second radiation electrodes. A direction in which the first radiation electrode excites is set to be substantially perpendicular to a direction in which the second radiation electrode excites.
摘要翻译： 具有宽频带的紧凑型表面安装天线。 在表面安装天线中，第一辐射电极形成在基底电介质基板的上表面的左半区域上。 将多层电介质基板层叠在基底电介质基板的上表面上，将其粘接固定。 第二辐射电极形成在多层电介质基板的上表面的右半区域上。 第一和第二辐射电极彼此不垂直相对。 第一和第二辐射电极的相对边缘是斜线。 信号源的馈送信号通过从馈电连接电极的耦合提供给第一辐射电极，然后通过第一和第二辐射电极之间的另一耦合从第一辐射电极提供给第二辐射电极。 将第一辐射电极激发的方向设定为与第二辐射电极激发的方向大致垂直。
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