METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING CONDUCTIVE POLYMER FILM
    1.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING CONDUCTIVE POLYMER FILM 有权
    用于生产导电聚合物膜的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120085653A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-12

    申请号:US13234846

    申请日:2011-09-16

    CPC classification number: C25D21/12 C09D5/4476 C25D13/04 C25D13/18 C25D13/22

    Abstract: A method for producing a conductive polymer film using an apparatus comprising a prism having a working electrode, a light-emitting means, a light probe disposed on both sides of the prism, a container having an electrolytic solution containing a conductive-polymer-forming monomer and a dopant, a counter electrode immersed in the electrolytic solution, a power supply connected to a working electrode and the counter electrode, and a controller connected to the light probe and the power supply means. The method comprises determining an absorption spectrum from light reflected by the conductive polymer film, storing the relation between the absorbance of the conductive polymer film obtained from the absorption spectrum and a parameter of the conductive polymer film in the controller, and controlling current supply to the electrodes based on the relation of the absorbance and the parameter to obtain a desired parameter.

    Abstract translation: 使用包括具有工作电极的棱镜,发光装置,设置在棱镜两侧的光探测器的装置制造导电聚合物膜的方法,具有含有导电聚合物形成单体的电解液的容器 掺杂剂,浸在电解液中的对置电极,连接到工作电极和对电极的电源,以及连接到光探针和电源装置的控制器。 该方法包括从由导电聚合物膜反射的光确定吸收光谱,存储从吸收光谱获得的导电聚合物膜的吸光度与控制器中的导电聚合物膜的参数之间的关系,以及控制对 基于吸光度和参数的关系的电极以获得期望的参数。

    Ethanol preparation method
    4.
    发明授权
    Ethanol preparation method 有权
    乙醇制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US08211678B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-03

    申请号:US12502522

    申请日:2009-07-14

    CPC classification number: C12P7/06 Y02E50/16 Y02E50/17

    Abstract: Provided is a method for preparing ethanol in high efficiency. The ethanol preparation method includes a step of yielding a saccharide water solution through saccharification of cellulose with an enzyme in water, a step of condensing the saccharide water solution, and a step of yielding an ethanol water solution by fermenting the saccharide in the condensed saccharide water solution into ethanol, wherein the step of condensing the saccharide water solution is performed through a pervaporation treatment on the saccharide water solution by using a water separation membrane composed of polypyrrole doped with a sulfonate ion.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种高效制备乙醇的方法。 乙醇制备方法包括通过用水在纤维素中糖化糖产生糖水溶液的步骤,缩合糖水溶液的步骤和通过在冷凝的糖水中发酵糖产生乙醇水溶液的步骤 溶液加入到乙醇中,其中通过使用由掺杂有磺酸根离子的聚吡咯构成的水分离膜,通过对糖水溶液的渗透蒸发处理来进行糖水溶液的缩合步骤。

    Ethanol Water Solution Concentrating Device
    6.
    发明申请
    Ethanol Water Solution Concentrating Device 有权
    乙醇水溶液浓缩装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100227390A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-09

    申请号:US12752037

    申请日:2010-03-31

    CPC classification number: C12M47/10 B01D61/362

    Abstract: A device for concentrating ethanol from an ethanol water solution yielded from lignocellulose is equipped with a water separation membrane, an ethanol water solution storing unit and a depressurizing container provided so as to sandwich the water separation membrane, a dry gas cylinder for supplying dry gas to an ethanol vapor residing unit above the ethanol water solution storing unit, a pump for sucking in the interior of the ethanol vapor residing unit, and a cold trap for collecting the concentrated ethanol by condensing the ethanol vapor sucked in by the pump.

    Abstract translation: 从木质纤维素产生的乙醇水溶液中浓缩乙醇的装置配备有水分离膜,乙醇水溶液储存单元和设置为夹住水分离膜的减压容器,用于将干燥气体供给到干燥气体 在乙醇水溶液储存单元上方的乙醇蒸汽驻留单元,用于吸入乙醇蒸汽驻留单元内部的泵,以及通过冷凝由泵吸入的乙醇蒸气来收集浓缩乙醇的冷阱。

    Ethanol Water Solution Concentrating Method
    7.
    发明申请
    Ethanol Water Solution Concentrating Method 有权
    乙醇水溶液浓缩法

    公开(公告)号:US20100224560A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-09

    申请号:US12752030

    申请日:2010-03-31

    CPC classification number: B01D61/362 B01D71/72 C07C29/76 C07C31/08

    Abstract: A method for yielding concentrated ethanol from an ethanol water solution yielded from ethanol fermentation of a water solution of saccharide generated by a saccharification of the lignocellulose by enzyme is provided. Water is separated from the ethanol water solution yielded from ethanol fermentation of the water solution of saccharide generated by the saccharification of the lignocellulose by enzyme with pervaporation method using a water separation membrane. Condensate prepared by condensing ethanol vapor existing in a space above a liquid level of the ethanol water solution is collected.

    Abstract translation: 提供从乙醇水溶液中产生浓缩乙醇的方法,其由乙醇发酵通过酶对木质纤维素进行糖化生成的糖水溶液。 从乙醇水溶液中分离出乙醇水溶液,该乙醇水溶液通过使用水分离膜的渗透蒸发法通过酶对木质纤维素进行糖化生成的糖水溶液的乙醇发酵。 收集通过冷凝存在于乙醇水溶液液面以上的空间中的乙醇蒸气制备的冷凝物。

    ETHANOL PREPARATION METHOD
    8.
    发明申请
    ETHANOL PREPARATION METHOD 有权
    乙醇制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100009422A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-14

    申请号:US12502522

    申请日:2009-07-14

    CPC classification number: C12P7/06 Y02E50/16 Y02E50/17

    Abstract: Provided is a method for preparing ethanol in high efficiency. The ethanol preparation method includes a step of yielding a saccharide water solution through saccharification of cellulose with an enzyme in water, a step of condensing the saccharide water solution, and a step of yielding an ethanol water solution by fermenting the saccharide in the condensed saccharide water solution into ethanol, wherein the step of condensing the saccharide water solution is performed through a pervaporation treatment on the saccharide water solution by using a water separation membrane composed of polypyrrole doped with a sulfonate ion.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种高效制备乙醇的方法。 乙醇制备方法包括通过用水在纤维素中糖化糖产生糖水溶液的步骤,缩合糖水溶液的步骤和通过在冷凝的糖水中发酵糖产生乙醇水溶液的步骤 溶液加入到乙醇中,其中通过使用由掺杂有磺酸根离子的聚吡咯构成的水分离膜,通过对糖水溶液的渗透蒸发处理来进行糖水溶液的缩合步骤。

    Method and apparatus for producing conductive polymer film
    9.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for producing conductive polymer film 审中-公开
    导电聚合物膜的制造方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080257747A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-23

    申请号:US11809125

    申请日:2007-05-31

    CPC classification number: C25D21/12 C09D5/4476 C25D13/04 C25D13/18 C25D13/22

    Abstract: A method for producing a conductive polymer film, using an apparatus comprising a prism having a working electrode, a light-emitting means and a light probe disposed on both sides of the prism, a container attached to the prism in a liquid-tight manner with its open side facing the working electrode, an electrolytic solution containing a conductive-polymer-forming monomer and a dopant, which is contained in the container, a counter electrode immersed in the electrolytic solution, a power supply means connected to the working electrode and the counter electrode, and a controller connected to the light probe and the power supply means, the method comprising (1) forming the conductive polymer film on the working electrode by supplying current from the power supply means to the working electrode and the counter electrode, while projecting light to the prism, (2) determining an absorption spectrum from the light reflected by the conductive polymer film, (3) storing the relation between the absorbance of the conductive polymer film obtained from the absorption spectrum and a parameter of the conductive polymer film in the controller, and (4) controlling current supply to the working electrode and the counter electrode based on the relation of the absorbance and the parameter to obtain a desired parameter.

    Abstract translation: 一种导电性聚合物膜的制造方法,其特征在于,使用包括棱镜的装置,所述棱镜具有设置在所述棱镜两侧的工作电极,发光装置和光探针,以液密方式与所述棱镜连接的容器, 其开口侧面向工作电极,包含在容器中的导电聚合物形成单体和掺杂剂的电解液,浸没在电解液中的对电极,连接到工作电极的电源装置和 对电极和连接到光探针和电源装置的控制器,所述方法包括:(1)通过从电源装置向工作电极和对电极提供电流,在工作电极上形成导电聚合物膜,同时 将光投射到棱镜,(2)从由导电聚合物膜反射的光确定吸收光谱,(3)存储 由吸收光谱获得的导电聚合物膜的吸光度和控制器中的导电聚合物膜的参数,以及(4)基于吸光度和参数的关系控制对工作电极和对电极的电流供应,以获得 一个期望的参数。

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