公开(公告)号：US5984474A

公开(公告)日：1999-11-16

申请号：US85751

申请日：1998-05-28

Applicant: Dietrich Schweitzer ,  Martin Hammer ,  Wolfgang Triebel ,  Karl-Heinz Donnerhacke ,  Theo Lasser

Inventor： Dietrich Schweitzer ,  Martin Hammer ,  Wolfgang Triebel ,  Karl-Heinz Donnerhacke ,  Theo Lasser

IPC: A61B3/12 ,  G01J3/06 ,  G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/36 ,  G01J3/443 ,  G01N21/64 ,  G02B21/00 ,  A61B3/10

CPC classification number: G02B21/0084 ,  A61B3/1025 ,  G01J3/06 ,  G01J3/2823 ,  G01J3/36 ,  G01J3/443 ,  G01N21/6408 ,  G02B21/0028 ,  G02B21/0076

Abstract: An arrangement for spatially resolved acquisition of an object which is illuminated by an illumination arrangement, wherein a relative movement is generated between the illumination arrangement and the object by moving the object and/or the illumination arrangement and, in addition to at least one confocally arranged detection element for confocal acquisition of the light coming from points on the object, there is provided at least one additional detection element for the acquisition of object light at least posterior in time to the confocal acquisition. For at least two-dimensionally spatially resolved measurement of time processes, especially of fluorescence decay times, preferably at the ocular fundus, using a scanning laser ophthalmoscope, the radiation receiver is at least a series of detectors which are arranged in such a way that there is a series of additional detector elements in addition to the confocal detector element at least subsequently in the scanning direction.

Abstract translation: 一种用于由照明装置照射的物体的空间分辨获取的装置，其中通过移动物体和/或照明装置在照明装置和物体之间产生相对运动，并且除了至少一个共同排列 用于共焦获取来自物体上的点的光的检测元件，提供至少一个额外的检测元件，用于至少在时间上获得对焦光以获得共聚焦。 对于使用扫描激光检眼镜的时间过程，特别是荧光衰减时间（优选在眼底）的至少二维空间分辨测量，辐射接收器是至少一系列检测器，其被布置成使得在 除了至少在扫描方向上的共焦检测器元件之外，还有一系列附加的检测器元件。

公开(公告)号：US20060238704A1

公开(公告)日：2006-10-26

申请号：US11328506

申请日：2006-01-09

Applicant: Karl-Heinz Donnerhacke ,  Manfred Dick

Inventor： Karl-Heinz Donnerhacke ,  Manfred Dick

IPC: A61B3/00

CPC classification number: A61B3/022 ,  A61B3/063 ,  A61B3/112

Abstract: An integral apparatus for testing twilight vision and glare sensitivity and a method for operating the apparatus. The abstract of the disclosure is submitted herewith as required by 37 C.F.R. §1.72(b). As stated in 37 C.F.R. §1.72(b): A brief abstract of the technical disclosure in the specification must commence on a separate sheet, preferably following the claims, under the heading “Abstract of the Disclosure.” The purpose of the abstract is to enable the Patent and Trademark Office and the public generally to determine quickly from a cursory inspection the nature and gist of the technical disclosure. The abstract shall not be used for interpreting the scope of the claims. Therefore, any statements made relating to the abstract are not intended to limit the claims in any manner and should not be interpreted as limiting the claims in any manner.

Abstract translation: 用于测试暮光视觉和眩光灵敏度的一体化装置和操作该装置的方法。 披露摘要根据37 C.F.R.的要求提交。 §1.72（b）。 如37 C.F.R. §1.72（b）：说明书中技术性披露的简要摘要必须在单独的表格上开始，优选按照权利要求，在“披露摘要”标题下。 摘要的目的是使专利商标局和公众一般能够从粗略检查中快速确定技术披露的性质和要点。 摘要不得用于解释权利要求的范围。 因此，与摘要有关的任何陈述不旨在以任何方式限制权利要求，也不应被解释为以任何方式限制权利要求。

公开(公告)号：US20050107708A1

公开(公告)日：2005-05-19

申请号：US10501020

申请日：2003-01-09

Applicant: Walter Wrobel ,  Ingo Koschmieder ,  Karl-Heinz Donnerhacke

Inventor： Walter Wrobel ,  Ingo Koschmieder ,  Karl-Heinz Donnerhacke

IPC: A61B3/12 ,  A61B3/117 ,  A61B3/135 ,  A61F2/16 ,  A61F9/007 ,  A61B3/00 ,  A61B6/00

CPC classification number: A61B3/0008 ,  A61B3/135

Abstract: The present invention is directed to an arrangement for generating a variable illumination and irradiation for diagnosis and therapy, particularly for the human eye (1), and to a method for the application thereof. The object to be illuminated can be an artificial object or biological tissue. The arrangement for carrying out the illumination/irradiation of a human eye (1) comprises an illumination unit (2, 3), an optical imaging system (4), an evaluating unit, a central control unit (6) and an output unit (7). The illumination unit (2, 3) generates an illumination which is variable with respect to time and/or space and which is adapted to the diagnostic results. The solution according to the invention is provided chiefly for post-operative fine adjustment of the refractive power of photosensitive plastics already implanted in the eye (1). The latter can be optical lenses as well as other optical elements which are placed in a specific manner in the cornea. However, application of the invention for achieving dermatological effects is also conceivable.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于产生用于诊断和治疗的可变照明和照射的装置，特别是用于人眼（1）的装置及其应用方法。 待照明的物体可以是人造物体或生物组织。 用于执行人眼（1）的照明/照射的装置包括照明单元（2,3），光学成像系统（4），评估单元，中央控制单元（6）和输出单元 7）。 照明单元（2,3）产生相对于时间和/或空间是可变的并且适合于诊断结果的照明。 本发明的解决方案主要用于已经植入眼睛（1）中的光敏塑料的屈光力的术后微调。 后者可以是光学透镜以及以特定方式放置在角膜中的其它光学元件。 然而，也可以想到本发明用于实现皮肤病学效果的应用。

公开(公告)号：US07377645B2

公开(公告)日：2008-05-27

申请号：US10501020

申请日：2003-01-09

Applicant: Walter Wrobel ,  Ingo Koschmieder ,  Karl-Heinz Donnerhacke

Inventor： Walter Wrobel ,  Ingo Koschmieder ,  Karl-Heinz Donnerhacke

IPC: A61B3/10 ,  A61B3/00 ,  A61B6/00

CPC classification number: A61B3/0008 ,  A61B3/135

Abstract: The present invention is directed to an arrangement for generating a variable illumination and irradiation for diagnosis and therapy, particularly for the human eye (1), and to a method for the application thereof. The object to be illuminated can be an artificial object or biological tissue. The arrangement for carrying out the illumination/irradiation of a human eye (1) comprises an illumination unit (2, 3), an optical imaging system (4), an evaluating unit, a central control unit (6) and an output unit (7). The illumination unit (2, 3) generates an illumination which is variable with respect to time and/or space and which is adapted to the diagnostic results. The solution according to the invention is provided chiefly for post-operative fine adjustment of the refractive power of photosensitive plastics already implanted in the eye (1). The latter can be optical lenses as well as other optical elements which are placed in a specific manner in the cornea. However, application of the invention for achieving dermatological effects is also conceivable.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于产生用于诊断和治疗的可变照明和照射的装置，特别是用于人眼（1）的装置及其应用方法。 待照明的物体可以是人造物体或生物组织。 用于执行人眼（1）的照明/照射的装置包括照明单元（2,3），光学成像系统（4），评估单元，中央控制单元（6）和输出单元 7）。 照明单元（2,3）产生相对于时间和/或空间是可变的并且适合于诊断结果的照明。 本发明的解决方案主要用于已经植入眼睛（1）中的光敏塑料的屈光力的术后微调。 后者可以是光学透镜以及以特定方式放置在角膜中的其它光学元件。 然而，也可以想到本发明用于实现皮肤病学效果的应用。

公开(公告)号：US07364299B2

公开(公告)日：2008-04-29

申请号：US11328506

申请日：2006-01-09

Applicant: Karl-Heinz Donnerhacke ,  Manfred Dick

Inventor： Karl-Heinz Donnerhacke ,  Manfred Dick

IPC: A61B3/02 ,  A61B3/10

CPC classification number: A61B3/022 ,  A61B3/063 ,  A61B3/112

Abstract: An integral apparatus for testing twilight vision and glare sensitivity and a method for operating the apparatus. The abstract of the disclosure is submitted herewith as required by 37 C.F.R. §1.72(b). As stated in 37 C.F.R. §1.72(b): A brief abstract of the technical disclosure in the specification must commence on a separate sheet, preferably following the claims, under the heading “Abstract of the Disclosure.” The purpose of the abstract is to enable the Patent and Trademark Office and the public generally to determine quickly from a cursory inspection the nature and gist of the technical disclosure. The abstract shall not be used for interpreting the scope of the claims. Therefore, any statements made relating to the abstract are not intended to limit the claims in any manner and should not be interpreted as limiting the claims in any manner.

Abstract translation: 用于测试暮光视觉和眩光灵敏度的一体化装置和操作该装置的方法。 披露摘要根据37 C.F.R.的要求提交。 §1.72（b）。 如37 C.F.R. §1.72（b）：说明书中技术性披露的简要摘要必须在单独的表格上开始，优选按照权利要求，在“披露摘要”标题下。 摘要的目的是使专利商标局和公众一般能够从粗略检查中快速确定技术披露的性质和要点。 摘要不得用于解释权利要求的范围。 因此，与摘要有关的任何陈述不旨在以任何方式限制权利要求，也不应被解释为以任何方式限制权利要求。

公开(公告)号：US07058212B2

公开(公告)日：2006-06-06

申请号：US10172563

申请日：2002-06-13

Applicant: Dietrich Schweitzer ,  Lutz Leistritz ,  Martin Hammer ,  Karl-Heinz Donnerhacke

Inventor： Dietrich Schweitzer ,  Lutz Leistritz ,  Martin Hammer ,  Karl-Heinz Donnerhacke

IPC: G06K9/00

CPC classification number: A61B3/12

Abstract: An arrangement and method for determining the two-dimensional distribution of fundus pigments, particularly of the xanthophyll macular pigment. The arrangement for carrying out the method comprises an illumination unit which illuminates the retina via an illumination beam path directed to the ocular fundus, observation optics located in the observation beam path proceeding from the ocular fundus, an image processing unit, elements for beam deflection and a central controlling and evaluating unit. In the method, a two-dimensional reflection image of the retina is recorded in a selected narrow-band wavelength region. In evaluating this two-dimensional reflection image, site-specific areas are established for determining the optical density and comparison values. The optical density of the fundus pigment at every fundus location is calculated from the negative logarithmic value of the quotient of the intensity value of the reflection image IR(λ) at this fundus site to a comparison intensity value of the reflection image IR(λ)Comparison. The suggested solution for the objective detection of the two-dimensional distribution of the optical density of the macular pigment xanthophyll is also suitable in principle for determining the distribution of other fundus pigments.

Abstract translation: 用于确定眼底颜料，特别是黄叶黄斑色素的二维分布的布置和方法。 用于执行该方法的装置包括：照明单元，其经由指向眼底的照明光束照射视网膜，位于观察光束路径中的观察光学器件，从眼底进入，图像处理单元，用于光束偏转的元件， 中央控制评估单位。 在该方法中，将视网膜的二维反射图像记录在所选择的窄带波长区域中。 在评估这种二维反射图像时，建立位置特定区域以确定光密度和比较值。 在每个眼底位置的眼底颜料的光密度由该眼底位置处的反射图像I（R）λ（λ）的强度值的商数的负对数值计算为比较强度值 的反射图像I R（λ）比较。 用于目标检测黄斑色素叶黄素光密度二维分布的解决方案在原理上也适用于确定其他眼底颜料的分布。

公开(公告)号：US5719673A

公开(公告)日：1998-02-17

申请号：US599083

申请日：1996-02-09

Applicant: Andreas Dorsel ,  Karl-Heinz Donnerhacke ,  Beate Moeller ,  Guenter Maschke

Inventor： Andreas Dorsel ,  Karl-Heinz Donnerhacke ,  Beate Moeller ,  Guenter Maschke

IPC: A61B3/10 ,  G01B9/02 ,  G01J9/02

CPC classification number: G01B9/02069 ,  A61B3/1005 ,  G01B9/02065 ,  G01B9/02071

Abstract: An interferometer arrangement has an adjustable optical path length difference in at least one interferometer arm and a photoelectric receiver for detecting the interference signals generated by the interferometer. An incremental grating transmitter is coupled to the arrangement with a device for changing the optical path length difference and for generating a reference signal which changes its frequency like that of the interference signal depending on the rate of change of the optical path difference.

Abstract translation: 干涉仪装置在至少一个干涉仪臂和光电接收器中具有可调节的光程长度差，用于检测由干涉仪产生的干涉信号。 增量光栅发射器通过用于改变光路长度差的装置耦合到该装置，并且用于产生根据光程差的变化率改变其频率的参考信号，如同干扰信号的频率一样。

公开(公告)号：US5673096A

公开(公告)日：1997-09-30

申请号：US578095

申请日：1995-12-26

Applicant: Andreas Dorsel ,  Karl-Heinz Donnerhacke ,  Beate Moeller

Inventor： Andreas Dorsel ,  Karl-Heinz Donnerhacke ,  Beate Moeller

IPC: G01B11/02 ,  A61B3/10 ,  G01B11/14 ,  G01J9/02

CPC classification number: A61B3/1005 ,  G01B11/14

Abstract: An arrangement for measuring intraocular distances between different optical boundary surfaces of the human eye by at least one interferometric measurement system is provided. The arrangement further comprises at least one diffractive optical element (DOE) for dividing the illumination beam path into partial beam paths for different boundary surfaces and/or for combination and mutual adaptation of the wavefronts of measurement light components proceeding from different boundary surfaces and/or for adaptation of the wavefronts of measurement light components proceeding from different boundary surfaces of the eye to the wavefront of the measurement light of at least one interferometric reference arm.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于通过至少一个干涉测量系统来测量人眼的不同光学边界表面之间的眼内距离的装置。 该装置还包括至少一个衍射光学元件（DOE），用于将照明光束路径分割成用于不同边界表面的部分光束路径和/或用于从不同边界表面进行的测量光分量的波前的组合和相互适配，和/或 用于将从眼睛的不同边界表面进行的测量光分量的波前的适应调整到至少一个干涉参考臂的测量光的波前。