High voltage explosive assembly for downhole detonations
    1.
    发明授权
    High voltage explosive assembly for downhole detonations 有权
    高压爆炸装置,用于井下爆炸

    公开(公告)号:US08931389B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-01-13

    申请号:US13573061

    申请日:2012-08-17

    Abstract: A downhole explosive detonation comprises a high voltage electro-explosive initiator comprising an input high voltage power supply with a low impedance shunting fuse, a flexible electrical link and a capacitor discharge unit. Explosive is initiated in a direction approximately parallel, or in another version perpendicular to the capacitor discharge unit. A unique configuration and construction of the assembly allows installation through a small service port in the gun housing structure for more efficient gun arming. A real time downhole voltage monitoring is described that transmits voltage readings to the surface during a firing sequence.

    Abstract translation: 井下爆炸爆炸包括高压电炸药引爆器,其包括具有低阻分流保险丝的输入高压电源,柔性电连接器和电容器放电单元。 爆炸物在大致平行的方向上开始,或以垂直于电容器放电单元的另一种形式开始。 组装的独特配置和结构允许通过枪壳结构中的小型服务端口进行安装,以实现更有效的枪械布防。 描述了实时井下电压监测,其在点火序列期间将电压读数传递到表面。

    Providing electrical isolation for a downhole device
    3.
    发明授权
    Providing electrical isolation for a downhole device 失效
    为井下设备提供电气隔离

    公开(公告)号:US07007756B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-07

    申请号:US10717872

    申请日:2003-11-20

    CPC classification number: E21B17/003 E21B43/119 E21B47/12

    Abstract: An isolation apparatus is provided between an electrical conductor and an electrically-activated well tool. The isolation apparatus has a blocking element to enable a signal having a first electrical polarity to pass through the element. The blocking element blocks a signal having a second electrical polarity.

    Abstract translation: 在电导体和电活动井工具之间设置隔离装置。 隔离装置具有阻挡元件,以使得具有第一电极性的信号能够通过该元件。 阻塞元件阻挡具有第二电极性的信号。

    Optimizing charge phasing of a perforating gun
    4.
    发明授权
    Optimizing charge phasing of a perforating gun 有权
    优化射孔枪的电荷定相

    公开(公告)号:US06942033B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-13

    申请号:US10325348

    申请日:2002-12-19

    CPC classification number: E21B43/119

    Abstract: A technique that is usable with a subterranean well includes orienting shaped charges of a perforating gun to extend partially around a longitudinal axis of the gun. The perforating gun is oriented in the well to direct the shaped charges away from a water boundary. In response to this orientation of the perforating gun, the shaped charges are fired. The perforating gun and shaped charges may also be oriented in a deviated well to compensate for the anisotropic permeability of a formation.

    Abstract translation: 可用于地下井的技术包括射孔枪的定向成形装置,以部分地围绕枪的纵向轴线延伸。 射孔枪定位在井中,以将成形的电荷引导离开水界。 响应于穿孔枪的这种取向,成形的装药被点燃。 穿孔枪和成形电荷也可以在偏斜井中定向以补偿地层的各向异性渗透性。

    Detonators for use with explosive devices
    5.
    发明授权
    Detonators for use with explosive devices 有权
    用于爆炸装置的雷管

    公开(公告)号:US06752083B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-06-22

    申请号:US09404522

    申请日:1999-09-23

    CPC classification number: F42B3/13 E21B43/1185 F42B3/121 F42B3/198 F42D1/045

    Abstract: A detonator assembly for use with explosive devices includes a support structure, an exploding foil initiator mounted on the support structure, and a barrel attached to the support structure and adjacent the exploding foil initiator. The support structure may include a flex cable. An explosive is placed in the proximity of the exploding foil initiator.

    Abstract translation: 用于爆炸装置的雷管组件包括支撑结构,安装在支撑结构上的爆炸箔引发器,以及附接到支撑结构并且与爆炸箔引发器相邻的筒。 支撑结构可以包括柔性电缆。 爆炸物放置在爆炸箔引发器附近。

    Energy source for use in seismic acquisitions
    6.
    发明授权
    Energy source for use in seismic acquisitions 失效
    用于地震采集的能源

    公开(公告)号:US06419044B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-16

    申请号:US09553463

    申请日:2000-04-19

    CPC classification number: G01V1/104

    Abstract: A seismic acquisition system includes one or more perforating shaped charge modules activable to generate seismic signals into an earth sub-surface. The seismic signals are created by perforating jets formed by the perforating shaped charge modules when activated. The perforating jets produce directional seismic signals that reduce the amount of lateral noise. One or more detectors are employed to receive signals reflected from the earth sub-surface in response to the seismic signals.

    Abstract translation: 地震采集系统包括一个或多个可激活的穿孔成形的电荷模块,以产生地震信号到地球表面。 地震信号是通过穿孔形成的充电模块在激活时形成的射流产生的。 穿孔射流产生定向地震信号,减少横向噪声的数量。 一个或多个检测器用于响应于地震信号接收从地球子表面反射的信号。

    Holding unit for semiconductor wafer sawing
    7.
    发明授权
    Holding unit for semiconductor wafer sawing 失效
    用于半导体晶圆锯切的保持单元

    公开(公告)号:US06367467B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-09

    申请号:US09336306

    申请日:1999-06-18

    CPC classification number: B28D5/0082

    Abstract: A holding unit is provided to support an ingot in a semiconductor wafer sawing machine, which minimizes the instability of a blade during a sawing process. The holding unit is formed from substantially the same material as an ingot resting thereon. The holding unit includes a top surface for receiving an ingot, a bottom surface, a pair of side walls, and a cavity formed in the holding unit. The cavity forms a plurality of break points in the holding unit. When contacted by the blade, the holding unit fractures at the break points to minimize the chipping of the wafer.

    Abstract translation: 提供保持单元以将晶锭支撑在半导体晶片锯切机中,这使得锯切过程中叶片的不稳定性最小化。 保持单元由与搁置在其上的锭基本上相同的材料形成。 保持单元包括用于接收锭的顶面,底面,一对侧壁和形成在保持单元中的空腔。 空腔在保持单元中形成多个断点。 当与刀片接触时,保持单元在断点处断裂,以最小化晶片的碎裂。

    Microprocessor with circuits, systems, and methods for interrupt
handling during virtual task operation
    8.
    发明授权
    Microprocessor with circuits, systems, and methods for interrupt handling during virtual task operation 失效
    具有电路,系统和虚拟任务操作中的中断处理方法的微处理器

    公开(公告)号:US5974440A

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-26

    申请号:US823916

    申请日:1997-03-25

    CPC classification number: G06F9/4812

    Abstract: In a microprocessor embodiment (26), the microprocessor is operable to multi-task a plurality of programs, wherein the plurality of programs include a virtual program (38, 40) operable in a virtual mode and a monitor program (36) in a protected mode. The microprocessor includes an interrupt handling circuit (30) for executing an interrupt handler in response to a hardware interrupt request signal (HIM.cndot.INTR). The microprocessor further includes an interrupt flag bit (IF) set in a like manner in both the virtual mode and the protected mode. The interrupt flag bit is set in a first state to inhibit receipt of the hardware interrupt request signal by the interrupt handling circuit, and the interrupt flag bit is set in a second state to enable receipt of the hardware interrupt request signal by the interrupt handling circuit. The microprocessor further includes a virtual mode control signal (VM.cndot.VME), wherein the virtual mode control signal is set in a first state to indicate a program is operating in a virtual mode and is set in a second state to indicate a program is not operating in a virtual mode. Still further, the microprocessor includes a mask bit (HIM) and circuitry (46) for copying the state of the interrupt flag bit to the mask bit when the virtual mode control signal is set in the second state. The copying circuitry does not copy in this manner when the virtual mode control signal is set in the first state. Still further, the microprocessor includes circuitry (INTR) for receiving an external interrupt request signal, and logic circuitry (52) for presenting the hardware interrupt request to said interrupt handling circuit in response to a combination of the external interrupt request signal and the mask bit.

    Abstract translation: 在微处理器实施例(26)中,微处理器可操作以对多个程序进行多任务,其中多个程序包括以虚拟模式操作的虚拟程序(38,40)和受保护的程序(36) 模式。 微处理器包括用于响应于硬件中断请求信号(HIM.INTR)来执行中断处理程序的中断处理电路(30)。 微处理器还包括在虚拟模式和保护模式中以类似方式设置的中断标志位(IF)。 中断标志位被设置在第一状态以禁止中断处理电路接收到硬件中断请求信号,并且中断标志位被设置在第二状态,以使中断处理电路能够接收到硬件中断请求信号 。 微处理器还包括虚拟模式控制信号(VM.VME),其中虚拟模式控制信号被设置在第一状态以指示程序在虚拟模式中操作并被设置在第二状态以指示程序不是 以虚拟模式运行。 此外,当虚拟模式控制信号被设置在第二状态时,微处理器包括掩码位(HIM)和电路(46),用于将中断标志位的状态复制到掩码位。 当虚拟模式控制信号被设置在第一状态时,复制电路不以这种方式复制。 此外,微处理器包括用于接收外部中断请求信号的电路(INTR)和用于响应于外部中断请求信号和掩码位的组合而将硬件中断请求呈现给所述中断处理电路的逻辑电路(52) 。

    Method for safe packaging of shaped charges for transport
    9.
    发明授权
    Method for safe packaging of shaped charges for transport 失效
    用于运输的成型装药的安全包装方法

    公开(公告)号:US5097945A

    公开(公告)日:1992-03-24

    申请号:US626346

    申请日:1990-12-12

    Inventor: James E. Brooks

    CPC classification number: F42B39/14

    Abstract: A new method for safe packaging of shaped charges within a shipping box for transport includes arranging a plurality of shaped charges in rows, each row including at least four shaped charges, two of the at least four shaped charges disposed adjacent one another and pointing in one direction and two additional ones disposed adjacent one another and not pointing in the one direction. The two additional ones may point in a direction opposite to the one direction. In another embodiment of the invention, each row includes at least six charges, three disposed adjacent one another and pointing in one direction and three disposed adjacent one another and not pointing in the one direction.

    Tractor communication/control and select fire perforating switch simulations
    10.
    发明授权
    Tractor communication/control and select fire perforating switch simulations 有权
    拖拉机通讯/控制,并选择防火穿孔开关模拟

    公开(公告)号:US08689868B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-08

    申请号:US12451913

    申请日:2008-01-07

    Abstract: Apparatus and methods for controlling and communicating with one or more tools in a downhole tool string including a tractor, an auxiliary tractor tool, a logging tool, a safety sub, a release mechanism, a unit containing sensors for monitoring downhole conditions, a setting tool, and a perforating gun. Control and communication are accomplished by sending signals from the surface to control switches in the control units on the tool, with redundant switches for safety, to state machines in the respective control units, each state machine returning a signal verifying switch status to the surface. The state machine need not return a signal including a unique identifier.

    Abstract translation: 用于控制和与井下工具串中的一个或多个工具进行通信的装置和方法,包括拖拉机,辅助拖拉机工具,测井工具,安全子系统,释放机构,包含用于监测井下状况的传感器的单元,设置工具 和射孔枪。 控制和通信是通过将表面上的信号发送到工具上的控制单元中的控制开关,用于安全的冗余开关,到各个控制单元中的状态机,每个状态机将信号验证开关状态返回到表面。 状态机不需要返回包含唯一标识符的信号。

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