METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR PROCESSING PLANTS AND CONVERTING CELLULOSIC RESIDUE TO CRUDE BIO-OILS
    1.
    发明申请
    METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR PROCESSING PLANTS AND CONVERTING CELLULOSIC RESIDUE TO CRUDE BIO-OILS 审中-公开
    处理植物和转化生物油的细胞残留的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20130167603A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-04

    申请号:US13540566

    申请日:2012-07-02

    Abstract: A continuous flow wood processing technology for extracting lignin from woody plant material and converting the delignified cellulosic residue to crude bio-oils is provided. Wood is chipped before processing starts and fed into a lignin extractor. The lignin extractor uses ethanol at high temperatures to dissolve the lignin with counter current material contactors. The ethanol containing dissolved lignin is removed from the lignin extractor, the dissolved lignin recovered, the ethanol and residual heat being recycled into the lignin extractor. The delignified cellulosic pulp is removed from the lignin extractor and subjected to a milling operation to convert the pulp into a smooth sludge for entry to a bio-convertor by a super critical water process. The product from this convertor is hydrocarbon sludge with a principal component being a kerogen. In a separate process crude oil is extracted from this sludge and the residue is prepared as a high phosphate Fertilizer.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于从木本植物材料中提取木质素并将脱木素纤维素残余物转化为粗生物油的连续流动木材加工技术。 木材在加工开始前被切碎,并进料到木质素提取器中。 木质素提取器在高温下使用乙醇,用逆流材料接触器溶解木质素。 从木质素提取器中除去含有溶解的木质素的乙醇,回收溶解的木质素,将乙醇和残留的热量循环回木质素提取器中。 脱木质纤维素纸浆从木质素提取器中除去并进行研磨操作以将纸浆转化为光滑的污泥,以通过超临界水处理进入生物转化器。 来自该转化器的产物是主要成分是干酪根的烃污泥。 在单独的方法中,从该污泥中提取原油,并且将残余物制备为高磷酸盐肥料。

    METHODS AND MATERIALS FOR THE DIAGNOSIS OF PROSTATE CANCERS
    7.
    发明申请
    METHODS AND MATERIALS FOR THE DIAGNOSIS OF PROSTATE CANCERS 有权
    前列腺癌诊断的方法和材料

    公开(公告)号:US20130115604A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-09

    申请号:US13539102

    申请日:2012-06-29

    Abstract: Methods for diagnosing the presence of prostate cancer in a subject are provided, such methods including detecting the levels of expression of multiple polypeptide biomarkers in a biological sample obtained from the subject and comparing the levels of expression with predetermined threshold levels. Levels of expression of at least two of the polypeptide markers that are above the predetermined threshold levels are indicative of the presence of prostate cancer in the subject. Determination of the expression levels of specific combinations of biomarkers can also be used to determine the type and/or stage of prostate cancer.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于诊断受试者中前列腺癌存在的方法,所述方法包括检测从受试者获得的生物样品中多种多肽生物标志物的表达水平,并将表达水平与预定阈值水平进行比较。 高于预定阈值水平的至少两种多肽标记物的表达水平指示受试者中前列腺癌的存在。 确定生物标志物的特定组合的表达水平也可用于确定前列腺癌的类型和/或阶段。

    Methods and materials for the diagnosis of prostate cancers
    8.
    发明授权
    Methods and materials for the diagnosis of prostate cancers 有权
    前列腺癌诊断方法和材料

    公开(公告)号:US08703127B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-22

    申请号:US13350480

    申请日:2012-01-13

    CPC classification number: G01N33/57434

    Abstract: Methods for diagnosing the presence of prostate cancer in a subject are provided, such methods including detecting the levels of expression of multiple polypeptide biomarkers in a biological sample obtained from the subject and comparing the levels of expression with predetermined threshold levels. Levels of expression of at least two of the polypeptide markers that are above the predetermined threshold levels are indicative of the presence of prostate cancer in the subject. Determination of the expression levels of specific combinations of biomarkers can also be used to determine the type and/or stage of prostate cancer.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于诊断受试者中前列腺癌存在的方法,所述方法包括检测从受试者获得的生物样品中多种多肽生物标志物的表达水平,并将表达水平与预定阈值水平进行比较。 高于预定阈值水平的至少两种多肽标记物的表达水平指示受试者中前列腺癌的存在。 确定生物标志物的特定组合的表达水平也可用于确定前列腺癌的类型和/或阶段。

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