Ground receiving front-end compensation system for intelligent guide drilling borehole-ground electromagnetic transmission

    公开(公告)号:US12105245B1

    公开(公告)日:2024-10-01

    申请号:US18410865

    申请日:2024-01-11

    IPC分类号: G01V3/28 E21B47/13

    CPC分类号: G01V3/28 E21B47/13

    摘要: A ground receiving front-end compensation system for intelligent guide drilling borehole-ground electromagnetic transmission is provided, and includes a ground sensing module located below the underground wellhead, a ground system located between the underground wellhead and the measuring electrode, a measuring electrode and a compensation electrode; the ground system, the measuring electrode and the compensation electrode are located at the same side of the underground wellhead, a measuring electrode spacing (a first preset distance) is a distance from the underground wellhead to the measuring electrode; a compensation electrode spacing (a second preset distance) is a distance from the underground wellhead to the compensation electrode, the second preset distance is greater than the first preset distance; an induction signal of the ground sensing module enters the ground system, and the ground system outputs compensation current based on the induction signal, and compensates the measuring signal based on the compensation current.

    METHOD FOR CARRIER DISTORTION COMPENSATION IN MWD MUD PULSE TELEMETRY

    公开(公告)号:US20240264325A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-08-08

    申请号:US18244562

    申请日:2023-09-11

    IPC分类号: G01V1/36 G01V1/22

    摘要: The present application discloses a carrier wave distortion compensation method for an MWD mud continuous wave system, comprising: in the downhole, modulating the carrier wave according to the transmission data to obtain a mud continuous wave signal to be transmitted; transmitting the mud continuous wave signal to the ground via a mud channel; denoising the received pressure signal on the ground to obtain a denoised mud continuous wave signal; performing subsequent processing on the denoised mud continuous wave signal to obtain the final transmission data; and performing downhole distortion compensation before modulating the carrier wave or performing ground distortion compensation on the denoised mud continuous wave signal before performing subsequent processing. The present application reduces the bit error rate of the MWD mud continuous wave system by performing waveform distortion compensation prior to downhole modulation or during performing signal processing on the ground.

    Freely-combinable multifunctional ocean-bottom seismic detection device

    公开(公告)号:US12038545B1

    公开(公告)日:2024-07-16

    申请号:US18599172

    申请日:2024-03-07

    IPC分类号: G01V1/18 G01V1/16 G01V1/38

    摘要: A freely-combinable multifunctional ocean-bottom seismic detection device includes a cabin body having a sealed structure and is made of a titanium alloy. A hydrophone, a first power interface, and a signal transmission sealing connector are mounted on an upper flange. A digital collector, a broadband seismometer, a global positioning system (GPS), and an electronic compass are mounted in the cabin body. The broadband seismometer is mounted on a leveling mechanism. Rechargeable lithium batteries are mounted in sealed battery compartments. A settlement coupling frame is arranged below the cabin body and is detachably connected to the cabin body. An uncoupling mechanism is mounted at a top of the cabin body. The device has a synchronous arrangement function of deployment as an independent node with data stored inside the instrument, and quick integration into a seabed foundation (or a subsurface buoy) with real-time data transmission.

    In situ U-Pb dating method for calcite
    7.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20240151704A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-05-09

    申请号:US18053840

    申请日:2022-11-09

    摘要: The present disclosure discloses an in situ U—Pb dating method for calcite, including: cutting a calcite sample to prepare an epoxy resin sample target; placing the sample in a laser ablation sample chamber, and adjusting a position of the sample in an optical axis direction; conducting line scanning ablation on the sample target, and measuring ion signal intensity data of 43Ca, 88Sr, 139La, and 238U; conducting two-dimensional (2D) element imaging to obtain a 2D element content distribution map; according to the 2D element content distribution map, determining a high-U analysis target area, conducting point ablation on the high-U target area, and measuring ion signal intensity data of 206Pb, 207Pb, and 238U; and after the element signal data is obtained, calculating 207Pb/206Pb and 238U/206Pb fractionation coefficients, correcting ratios of an unknown sample, constructing a Tera-Wasserbug diagram, and calculating age data and an initial Pb isotope (207Pb/206Pb) composition of the calcite sample.

    Method and system for acquiring elastic modulus of rock containing sedimentary rhythms

    公开(公告)号:US11965839B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-04-23

    申请号:US17712927

    申请日:2022-04-04

    IPC分类号: G01N23/223 G01N33/24

    摘要: The present disclosure provides a method and system for acquiring an elastic modulus of a rock containing sedimentary rhythms, including: acquiring a rock sample containing sedimentary rhythms; measuring contents of rock elements in the rock sample at test points with an X-ray fluorescence (XRF) spectrometer, the test points being provided on different rhythms of the rock sample; determining a lithology of the rock sample according to the contents of the rock elements; determining an element-mineral relation equation according to the lithology; determining mineral components of the rock sample with the lithology and the element-mineral relation equation; determining a modulus coefficient of each of minerals according to the mineral components; and determining an elastic modulus of the rock sample according to the mineral components and the modulus coefficient of each of the minerals. The present disclosure can implement nondestructive testing on mechanical properties of rock samples.

    Forward simulation-based irregular seismic data acquisition method

    公开(公告)号:US11933928B1

    公开(公告)日:2024-03-19

    申请号:US18188603

    申请日:2023-03-23

    IPC分类号: G01V1/28 G06F17/14

    CPC分类号: G01V1/282 G06F17/141

    摘要: An irregular seismic data collection method is based on forward modeling. The method includes: fully collecting geological information of a work area to build a geological model, determining arrangement parameters of receiver points and shot points for regular high-density collection and irregular sparse collection, performing irregular optimization design on positions of the shot points based on forward modeling, performing irregular optimization design on positions of the receiver points based on forward modeling, and outputting a preferred irregular sparse observation system. Compared with the existing technologies, an arrangement scheme of shot points and receiver points in the present invention, including the irregular sparse observation system, implements irregular optimization design of the shot points and the receiver points based on a forward modeling technology by using a greedy strategy, so that the designed irregular observation system can suppress to the greatest extent spatial aliasing caused by irregular sparse collection.