公开(公告)号：US07925422B2

公开(公告)日：2011-04-12

申请号：US11933542

申请日：2007-11-01

申请人： Hiromi Hiramatsu

发明人： Hiromi Hiramatsu

IPC分类号： G06F19/00

CPC分类号： F02P19/027 ,  F01L1/344 ,  F02D41/008 ,  F02D41/0087 ,  F02D41/221 ,  F02P5/1512 ,  F02P9/005 ,  F02P19/025

摘要： A glow plug is provided in a combustion chamber of a diesel engine. An ECU diagnoses existence or nonexistence of a disconnection abnormality of the glow plug through a controller. When there is an abnormality in the glow plug, processing for cutting fuel supply of an abnormal cylinder, processing for increasing fuel injection quantity of a normal cylinder, processing for delaying injection timing of the abnormal cylinder, or processing for delaying valve timing of an intake valve of the abnormal cylinder is performed. Thus, suitable startability of the engine can be ensured even when the abnormality occurs in the glow plug.

摘要翻译： 在柴油发动机的燃烧室中设置有电热塞。 ECU通过控制器诊断电热塞的断开异常的存在或不存在。 当电热塞中存在异常时，用于切断异常气缸的燃料供给的处理，增加正常气缸的燃料喷射量的处理，延迟异常气缸的喷射正时的处理，或延迟进气的气门正时的处理 执行异常气缸的阀门。 因此，即使在电热塞中发生异常，也能够确保发动机的合适的起动性。

公开(公告)号：US07080638B2

公开(公告)日：2006-07-25

申请号：US10911551

申请日：2004-08-05

申请人： Atsuya Mizutani ,  Tetsuya Miwa ,  Atsushi Iwami ,  Hiromi Hiramatsu ,  Hirofumi Suzuki

发明人： Atsuya Mizutani ,  Tetsuya Miwa ,  Atsushi Iwami ,  Hiromi Hiramatsu ,  Hirofumi Suzuki

IPC分类号： H01F27/02 ,  F02P3/02

CPC分类号： F02P3/02 ,  H01F27/022 ,  H01F38/12 ,  H01T13/44

摘要： An internal combustion engine ignition device has a resin layer in a clearance between an insulator and a winding contained in the insulator. The ignition device has a cylindrical insulator and a resin layer. The insulator has an opening portion at one end and a bottom portion at the other end. The insulator contains one of a primary winding and a secondary winding. The resin layer is formed by charging a resin in the clearance between the insulator and one of the windings. The diameter of the inner periphery of the insulator gradually increases from the opening portion to the bottom portion. When the resin layer shrinks from the opening portion toward the bottom portion of the insulator, the resin layer can shrink without getting snagged on the inner periphery of the insulator.

摘要翻译： 内燃机点火装置具有在绝缘体和包含在绝缘体中的绕组之间的间隙中的树脂层。 点火装置具有圆柱形绝缘体和树脂层。 绝缘体在一端具有开口部分，在另一端具有底部部分。 绝缘体包含初级绕组和次级绕组之一。 通过在绝缘体和其中一个绕组之间的间隙中填充树脂来形成树脂层。 绝缘体的内周的直径从开口部到底部逐渐增大。 当树脂层从绝缘体的开口部分向底部收缩时，树脂层可以收缩而不会在绝缘体的内周上被阻塞。

公开(公告)号：US06923042B2

公开(公告)日：2005-08-02

申请号：US10661521

申请日：2003-09-15

申请人： Hiromi Hiramatsu

发明人： Hiromi Hiramatsu

IPC分类号： F02D45/00 ,  F02P3/02 ,  F02P13/00 ,  F02P15/00 ,  G01L23/22 ,  H01T13/05 ,  H01T13/41 ,  H01T13/44

CPC分类号： F02D35/023 ,  F02P3/02 ,  F02P13/00 ,  G01L23/22 ,  H01T13/44

摘要： An earth electrode is formed on the brim surface of the plug insulator and on the outer surface of the middle portion of the plug insulator along the axial direction. The earth electrode connected with one side of the combustion pressure sensor is provided on a whole surface opposite to a combustion pressure signal electrode. The earth electrode works also a shield member for shielding the high frequency noise generated inside the insulator. A part of the outer side of the earth electrode is covered by an insulating layer for insulating the earth electrode from the combustion pressure signal electrode. The combustion pressure sensor held between the insulator brim and electrode brim is given a prescribed compression load by a metal cylindrical bolt which presses down the electrode brim of the toward the combustion pressure sensor.

摘要翻译： 接地电极沿着轴向形成在插头绝缘体的边缘表面和插头绝缘体的中间部分的外表面上。 与燃烧压力传感器的一侧连接的接地电极设置在与燃烧压力信号电极相反的整个表面上。 接地电极还用于屏蔽绝缘体内产生的高频噪声的屏蔽部件。 接地电极的外侧的一部分被绝缘层覆盖，用于使接地电极与燃烧压力信号电极绝缘。 保持在绝缘体边缘和电极边缘之间的燃烧压力传感器通过将燃料压力传感器的电极边缘压下的金属圆柱形螺栓给予规定的压缩载荷。

公开(公告)号：US06798124B2

公开(公告)日：2004-09-28

申请号：US10046969

申请日：2002-01-17

申请人： Hiromi Hiramatsu

发明人： Hiromi Hiramatsu

IPC分类号： H01T1320

CPC分类号： H01T13/39

摘要： A spark plug is provided which consists of a center electrode retained within a metal shell and a ground electrode including a noble metal-made tip and a body joined to the metal shell. The noble metal-made tip is connected to the body through a fused portion that is a weld between the body and the noble metal-made tip. Portions of the noble metal-made tip and the fused portion closest to the tip of the center electrode are located within a range defined by a first line extending from the tip of the center electrode in a lateral direction of the center electrode and a second line extending from a portion of the center electrode closest to the ground electrode in a longitudinal direction of the center electrode so that they do not overlap with the tip of the center electrode both in the lateral and longitudinal directions of the center electrode.

摘要翻译： 提供火花塞，其由保持在金属壳内的中心电极和包括贵金属制成的尖端和接合到金属壳的主体的接地电极组成。 贵金属制成的尖端通过作为主体和贵金属制成的尖端之间的焊缝的熔接部分连接到主体。 贵金属制尖端部分和最接近中心电极尖端的熔接部分位于由中心电极的顶端在中心电极的横向延伸的第一线和第二线 从最靠近接地电极的中心电极的一部分沿中心电极的纵向方向延伸，使得它们在中心电极的横向和纵向方向上不与中心电极的尖端重叠。

公开(公告)号：US06694958B2

公开(公告)日：2004-02-24

申请号：US10389969

申请日：2003-03-18

申请人： Hiromi Hiramatsu ,  Masamichi Shibata ,  Tetsuya Miwa ,  Takeo Maekawa

发明人： Hiromi Hiramatsu ,  Masamichi Shibata ,  Tetsuya Miwa ,  Takeo Maekawa

IPC分类号： F02P1300

CPC分类号： H01T13/44 ,  F02P3/02 ,  F02P13/00 ,  H01F38/12 ,  H01F2038/122

摘要： In an ignition device for an internal combustion engine, comprising a spark plug made to carry out an electric discharge between an center electrode and an earth electrode and an ignition coil having a primary winding and a secondary winding for supplying a high voltage to the spark plug, notch portions are made in a ceramic spool on which one of the primary and secondary windings is wound and projecting portion are made in an insulating-resin-made holding member into which connector terminals are incorporated, with the projecting portions being engaged with the notch portions. The engagement of the projecting portions and the notch portions prevents the connector terminals from moving with respect to the ceramic spool in circumferential directions of the ceramic spool during terminal connection work. This solves the problems in that, in the case of the employment of a ceramic spool, because difficulty is encountered in insert-molding the connector terminals in the ceramic spool, the connector terminals can move with respect to the ceramic spool during terminal connection work for the connection of the winding to the connector terminals to cause poor terminal connection workability.

摘要翻译： 在用于内燃机的点火装置中，包括用于在中心电极和接地电极之间进行放电的火花塞和具有用于向火花塞提供高电压的初级绕组和次级绕组的点火线圈 在其中缠绕有一次和二次绕组的陶瓷卷轴中形成切口部分，并且突起部分形成在其中结合有连接器端子的绝缘树脂制保持构件中，突出部分与凹口接合 部分。 突出部分和切口部分的接合防止连接器端子在端子连接工作期间相对于陶瓷阀芯在陶瓷阀芯的圆周方向上移动。 这解决了在使用陶瓷阀芯的情况下，由于在将连接器端子嵌入成型在陶瓷阀芯中时遇到困难，连接器端子可以在端子连接工作期间相对于陶瓷阀芯移动， 绕组与连接器端子的连接导致端子连接的可操作性差。

公开(公告)号：US06675785B2

公开(公告)日：2004-01-13

申请号：US10397266

申请日：2003-03-27

申请人： Tetsuya Miwa ,  Atsuya Mizutani ,  Takeo Maekawa ,  Hiromi Hiramatsu ,  Tohru Yoshinaga

发明人： Tetsuya Miwa ,  Atsuya Mizutani ,  Takeo Maekawa ,  Hiromi Hiramatsu ,  Tohru Yoshinaga

IPC分类号： F02P1300

CPC分类号： H01T13/44 ,  G01L23/22 ,  H01T13/40

摘要： An insulator includes a coil side cylindrical portion extending from a plug side cylinder portion in a direction departing from a combustion chamber. One end of the coil side cylindrical portion protrudes in the direction departing from the combustion chamber with respect to a primary winding and a secondary winding. A pressure sensing element is disposed next to the one end of the coil side cylindrical portion. The signal lines of the pressure sensing element are taken out of a casing without passing aside an ignition coil. Thus, the diameter of the casing does not increase. The output signal of the pressure sensing element is not adversely influenced by discharge noises generated from the ignition coil.

摘要翻译： 绝缘体包括从离开燃烧室的方向从插塞侧筒部延伸的线圈侧圆筒部。 线圈侧圆筒部的一端相对于初级绕组和次级绕组在离开燃烧室的方向上突出。 压力感测元件邻近线圈侧圆柱形部分的一端设置。 压力检测元件的信号线从壳体中取出，而不会使点火线圈偏离。 因此，壳体的直径不增加。 压力感测元件的输出信号不会受到点火线圈产生的放电噪声的不利影响。

公开(公告)号：US06392364B1

公开(公告)日：2002-05-21

申请号：US09597733

申请日：2000-06-19

申请人： Noboru Yamamoto ,  Yasutoshi Horii ,  Hiroaki Okuchi ,  Hiromi Hiramatsu ,  Kenji Yoneima ,  Yuji Kajita ,  Masamichi Ishikawa ,  Goichi Oda ,  Tomoyuki Ichikawa ,  Yukinobu Hiranaka ,  Yasushi Noyori

发明人： Noboru Yamamoto ,  Yasutoshi Horii ,  Hiroaki Okuchi ,  Hiromi Hiramatsu ,  Kenji Yoneima ,  Yuji Kajita ,  Masamichi Ishikawa ,  Goichi Oda ,  Tomoyuki Ichikawa ,  Yukinobu Hiranaka ,  Yasushi Noyori

IPC分类号： G05F100

CPC分类号： H05B41/2923 ,  F21S41/192 ,  H03K17/08 ,  H03K17/16 ,  H05B41/02 ,  H05B41/2886 ,  H05B41/2888 ,  Y02B20/202 ,  Y10S315/07

摘要： A hybrid IC of electronic circuit for a discharge lamp is disposed on the bottom of a metal case. A transformer, an inductor, a transformer, and a capacitor are disposed in a resin case. The resin case is contained in a metal case. In this instance, the transformer, the inductor, the transformer, and the capacitor are located outside the outer periphery of the IC so that the IC does not overlap on the transformer and other components. The transformer for a starter circuit has a secondary winding the inductance of which is 2.5 mH or larger, and a capacitance of a smoothing capacitor of a DC—DC converter is 0.5 &mgr;F or smaller. The switching frequency f of a MOS transistor is selected so that L2×C1 is equal to or larger than 1×10−1×f−1.68.

摘要翻译： 用于放电灯的电子电路的混合IC设置在金属外壳的底部。 变压器，电感器，变压器和电容器设置在树脂盒中。 树脂盒包含在金属外壳中。 在这种情况下，变压器，电感器，变压器和电容器位于IC外部的外部，使得IC不会在变压器和其他部件上重叠。 起动电路用变压器的电感为2.5mH以上的次级绕组，DC-DC转换器的平滑电容器的电容为0.5μF以下。 选择MOS晶体管的开关频率f，使得L2xC1等于或大于1×10-1×f-1.68。

公开(公告)号：US07500457B2

公开(公告)日：2009-03-10

申请号：US11785049

申请日：2007-04-13

申请人： Hiromi Hiramatsu

发明人： Hiromi Hiramatsu

IPC分类号： F02N17/00

CPC分类号： F02P19/02 ,  F02D41/221 ,  F02N11/04 ,  F02N11/08 ,  F02N2300/2011 ,  F02P19/027 ,  Y02T10/40

摘要： A control apparatus for controlling to supply of electric power to both a glow plug and a starter from a power source, the starter assisting start of the engine by using the glow plug, is provided. The control apparatus comprises a starter switch, starter, a detecting device detecting a state of the engine, a calculating circuit calculating a pre-glow time, an after-glow time, and a delay time. These times depend on both the detected state of the engine detected by the detecting device and a timing when the starter switch is turned on to a power-on position thereof. The control circuit controls the supply of the electric power to both the glow plug and the starter based on the delay time, the pre-glow time, and the after-glow time.

摘要翻译： 一种用于控制从电源向电热塞和起动器供电的控制装置，提供通过使用电热塞辅助启动发动机的起动器。 控制装置包括起动开关，起动器，检测发动机的状态的检测装置，计算预热时间的计算电路，余辉时间和延迟时间。 这些时间取决于由检测装置检测到的发动机的检测状态和起动器开关被接通到其通电位置的定时。 控制电路基于延迟时间，预热时间和余辉时间来控制对电热塞和起动器的电力供应。

公开(公告)号：US07282845B2

公开(公告)日：2007-10-16

申请号：US10986307

申请日：2004-11-12

申请人： Hiromi Hiramatsu

发明人： Hiromi Hiramatsu

IPC分类号： H01T13/48

CPC分类号： H01T13/467 ,  H01T13/22

摘要： A spark plug according to the invention includes a tubular metal shell, a cylindrical insulator, a plurality of center electrodes, and a plurality of ground electrodes. The meal shell has an end portion in which a plurality of thick-walled portions and a plurality of thin-walled portions are formed. The insulator is fixed in the metal shell. The center electrodes each are retained within one of a plurality of axial bores in the insulator. The ground electrodes each are joined to one of the thick-walled portions to ensure sufficient strength of the ground electrodes. The thin-walled portions each have an inner surface that is outwardly recessed in an angular range including the intersection of the inner surface with a reference line, thereby securing sufficient air pocket size of the spark plug. Accordingly, the spark plug has a high capability to ignite the air-fuel mixture and sufficient strength of the ground electrodes.

摘要翻译： 根据本发明的火花塞包括管状金属壳，圆柱形绝缘体，多个中心电极和多个接地电极。 餐壳具有端部，其中形成有多个厚壁部分和多个薄壁部分。 绝缘体固定在金属外壳中。 中心电极各自保持在绝缘体中的多个轴向孔中的一个中。 接地电极各自连接到一个厚壁部分，以确保接地电极具有足够的强度。 薄壁部分各自具有内表面，该内表面在包括内表面与参考线的交点的角度范围内向外凹陷，从而确保火花塞的足够的气囊尺寸。 因此，火花塞具有高的点燃空气 - 燃料混合物的能力和足够的接地电极强度。

公开(公告)号：US07243643B2

公开(公告)日：2007-07-17

申请号：US11131346

申请日：2005-05-18

申请人： Atsushi Iwami ,  Tetsuya Miwa ,  Hiromi Hiramatsu ,  Yoshiki Morita

发明人： Atsushi Iwami ,  Tetsuya Miwa ,  Hiromi Hiramatsu ,  Yoshiki Morita

IPC分类号： F02P1/00

CPC分类号： F02P3/02 ,  H01F27/06 ,  H01F38/12 ,  H01F2038/122 ,  H01T13/08 ,  H01T13/44

摘要： An ignition device for an internal combustion engine has a spark plug, an ignition coil, a housing and a mounting portion. The spark plug is for discharging a current to ignite an air-fuel mixture in a combustion chamber of the internal combustion engine. The ignition coil is for supplying the current to the spark plug. The housing encloses the spark plug and the ignition coil therein. The housing has a mounting portion to be disposed in a mounting hole provided in a cylinder head of the internal combustion engine. The mounting portion includes a screw portion a non-screw portion. The screw portion is to be screw-fastened to the mounting hole. The non-screw portion is not to be screw-fastened to the mounting hole.

摘要翻译： 用于内燃机的点火装置具有火花塞，点火线圈，壳体和安装部分。 火花塞用于排出电流以点燃内燃机的燃烧室中的空气 - 燃料混合物。 点火线圈用于向火花塞提供电流。 外壳将火花塞和点火线圈包围在其中。 壳体具有设置在设置在内燃机的气缸盖中的安装孔中的安装部。 安装部分包括非螺钉部分的螺纹部分。 将螺钉部分螺丝紧固到安装孔。 非螺纹部分不要拧紧到安装孔。