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公开(公告)号：US06348237B2
公开(公告)日：2002-02-19
申请号：US09759803
申请日：2001-01-12
IPC分类号： C08J718
CPC分类号： B05D1/62 , C23C16/4485 , C23C16/513 , Y10T428/269 , Y10T428/273 , Y10T428/31663
摘要： The present invention provides a method for the formation of an organic coating on a substrate. The method includes: providing a substrate in a vacuum; providing at least one vaporized organic material comprising at least one component from at least one source, wherein the vaporized organic material is capable of condensing in a vacuum of less than about 130 Pa; providing a plasma from at least one source other than the source of the vaporized organic material; directing the vaporized organic material and the plasma toward the substrate; and causing the vaporized organic material to condense and polymerize on the substrate in the presence of the plasma to form an organic coating.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了在基材上形成有机涂层的方法。 该方法包括：在真空中提供衬底; 提供至少一种包含至少一种来自至少一种源的组分的汽化有机材料，其中所述蒸发的有机材料能够在小于约130Pa的真空中冷凝; 从除蒸发的有机材料的源之外的至少一个源提供等离子体; 将蒸发的有机材料和等离子体引向衬底; 并使蒸发的有机材料在等离子体存在下在衬底上冷凝和聚合以形成有机涂层。
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公开(公告)号：US5232791A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-03
申请号：US811986
申请日：1991-12-23
IPC分类号： C23C16/26 , C23C16/513 , G11B5/72 , G11B5/725 , G11B5/84
CPC分类号： G11B5/72 , C23C16/26 , C23C16/513 , G11B5/725 , G11B5/8408 , Y10S428/90 , Y10T428/24355 , Y10T428/265
摘要： The present invention provides a magnetic recording medium that includes a polymeric flexible substrate and a magnetic layer coating thereon, with a binderless carbon rich layer adhered to the magnetic layer.The present invention also provides a process for the plasma deposition of the carbon rich coating onto a magnetic medium comprising the steps of:a. providing a magnetic medium in a vacuum chamber;b. generating carbon rich plasma in the vacuum chamber by injecting a plasma gas suitable to provide a carbon rich coating into an elongated hollow cathode; and providing a sufficient voltage to create and maintain plasma; and maintaining a vacuum in the vacuum chamber sufficient for the plasma; andc. exposing the magnetic medium to the plasma while the magnetic medium is influenced by a radio frequency bias electrode to accelerate the plasma towards the magnetic medium and deposit the carbon rich coating on the magnetic medium.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种磁记录介质，其包括聚合物柔性基底和其上的磁性层涂层，其中无粘结剂碳富集层粘附到磁性层。 本发明还提供了一种用于将富碳涂层等离子体沉积到磁性介质上的方法，包括以下步骤：a。 在真空室中提供磁介质; b。 通过将适合于将富碳涂层提供到细长空心阴极中的等离子体气体在真空室中产生富碳等离子体; 并提供足够的电压来产生和维持等离子体; 并且在真空室中保持足够的等离子体的真空; 和c。 将磁介质暴露于等离子体，同时磁介质受到射频偏置电极的影响，以将等离子体加速到磁介质，并将富碳涂层沉积在磁介质上。
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公开(公告)号：US07189436B2
公开(公告)日：2007-03-13
申请号：US10909735
申请日：2004-08-02
IPC分类号： C06J7/18
CPC分类号： B05D1/62 , C23C16/4485 , C23C16/513 , Y10T428/269 , Y10T428/273 , Y10T428/31663
摘要： The present invention provides a method for the formation of an organic coating on a substrate. The method includes: providing a substrate in a vacuum; providing at least one vaporized organic material comprising at least one component from at least one source, wherein the vaporized organic material is capable of condensing in a vacuum of less than about 130 Pa; providing a plasma from at least one source other than the source of the vaporized organic material; directing the vaporized organic material and the plasma toward the substrate; and causing the vaporized organic material to condense and polymerize on the substrate in the presence of the plasma to form an organic coating.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了在基材上形成有机涂层的方法。 该方法包括：在真空中提供衬底; 提供至少一种包含至少一种来自至少一种源的组分的汽化有机材料，其中所述蒸发的有机材料能够在小于约130Pa的真空中冷凝; 从除蒸发的有机材料的源之外的至少一个源提供等离子体; 将蒸发的有机材料和等离子体引向衬底; 并使蒸发的有机材料在等离子体存在下在衬底上冷凝和聚合以形成有机涂层。
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公开(公告)号：US5464667A
公开(公告)日：1995-11-07
申请号：US291111
申请日：1994-08-16
申请人： Gunter A. Kohler , Seth M. Kirk , Gary J. Follett
发明人： Gunter A. Kohler , Seth M. Kirk , Gary J. Follett
CPC分类号： H01J37/32009 , C23C16/26 , C23C16/50 , C23C16/513 , C23C4/04 , C23C4/137 , H01J37/32596
摘要： A process and apparatus for the plasma deposition of a carbon-rich coating onto a substrate is provided. This method includes the steps of: providing a substrate in a vacuum chamber; and generating a carbon-rich plasma in the vacuum chamber by injecting a plasma gas into a hollow cathode slot system containing a cathode made of two electrode plates arranged parallel to each other, providing a sufficient voltage to create and maintain a carbon-rich plasma in the hollow cathode slot system, and maintaining a vacuum in the vacuum chamber sufficient for maintaining the plasma. The plasma is deposited on the substrate to form a carbon-rich coating.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于将富碳涂层等离子体沉积到基底上的方法和装置。 该方法包括以下步骤：在真空室中提供衬底; 并通过将等离子体气体注入包含由彼此平行布置的两个电极板制成的阴极的空心阴极狭槽系统中，在真空室中产生富碳等离子体，提供足够的电压以产生并维持富含碳的等离子体 中空阴极槽系统，并且在真空室中保持足以维持等离子体的真空。 将等离子体沉积在基底上以形成富含碳的涂层。
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公开(公告)号：US3976762A
公开(公告)日：1976-08-24
申请号：US485839
申请日：1974-07-05
申请人： Gunter A. Kohler , Gary M. Pestel
发明人： Gunter A. Kohler , Gary M. Pestel
CPC分类号： A61K51/0489 , A61K2123/00 , Y10S422/903
摘要： Chemical complexes, useful as radiopharmaceuticals, are formed by reacting technetium-99m with substituted or unsubstituted alkyl monophosphonic acids and certain ester derivatives thereof. The complexes are formed by reducing pertechnetate ion chemically or electrolytically in the presence of the phosphonic acid. By chemical modification of the phosphonic acid complexing agent, it is possible to "tailor" complexes for kidney, liver or bone imaging. The complexes are normally used in a physiologically acceptable aqueous medium.
摘要翻译： 可用作放射性药物的化合物是通过使锝-99m与取代或未取代的烷基单膦酸及其某些酯衍生物反应形成的。 通过在膦酸的存在下化学或电解还原高锝酸盐离子形成络合物。 通过膦酸络合剂的化学修饰，可以“定制”复合物用于肾，肝或骨成像。 络合物通常用于生理上可接受的水性介质中。
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公开(公告)号：US06203898B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-20
申请号：US08920419
申请日：1997-08-29
IPC分类号： B32B516
CPC分类号： B05D1/62 , C23C16/4485 , C23C16/513 , Y10T428/269 , Y10T428/273 , Y10T428/31663
摘要： The present invention provides a method for the formation of an organic coating on a substrate. The method includes: providing a substrate in a vacuum; providing at least one vaporized organic material comprising at least one component from at least one source, wherein the vaporized organic material is capable of condensing in a vacuum of less than about 130 Pa; providing a plasma 10 from at least one source other than the source of the vaporized organic material; directing the vaporized organic material and the plasma toward the substrate; and causing the vaporized organic material to condense and polymerize on the substrate in the presence of the plasma to form an organic coating.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了在基材上形成有机涂层的方法。 该方法包括：在真空中提供衬底; 提供至少一种包含至少一种来自至少一种源的组分的汽化有机材料，其中所述蒸发的有机材料能够在小于约130Pa的真空中冷凝; 从除蒸发的有机材料的源之外的至少一个源提供等离子体10; 将蒸发的有机材料和等离子体引向衬底; 并使蒸发的有机材料在等离子体存在下在衬底上冷凝和聚合以形成有机涂层。
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公开(公告)号：US4031188A
公开(公告)日：1977-06-21
申请号：US549785
申请日：1975-02-13
申请人： Gunter A. Kohler
发明人： Gunter A. Kohler
IPC分类号： D01F9/22
CPC分类号： D01F9/22
摘要： A method is disclosed for forming carbonaceous fibers from polyacrylonitrile fibers wherein the polyacrylonitrile is treated with an amine in a pressure vessel at an elevated temperature and an elevated pressure, oxidizing the amine treated polyacrylonitrile at an elevated temperature in an oxidizing atmosphere, and carbonizing the oxidized polyacrylonitrile by heating it at a temperature of at least 1000.degree. C.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于从聚丙烯腈纤维形成碳质纤维的方法，其中聚丙烯腈在高压和高压下在压力容器中用胺处理，在氧化气氛中在升高的温度下氧化胺处理的聚丙烯腈，并将氧化的 通过在至少1000℃的温度下加热聚丙烯腈
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公开(公告)号：US4155358A
公开(公告)日：1979-05-22
申请号：US750266
申请日：1976-12-13
CPC分类号： A62B18/088 , Y10T436/196666
摘要： A disposable valveless chemical cartridge respirator for filtration of vinyl chloride monomer having an end of service life indicator is disclosed.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于过滤具有使用寿命指示剂末端的氯乙烯单体的一次性无阀化学药筒呼吸器。
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公开(公告)号：US4133309A
公开(公告)日：1979-01-09
申请号：US796709
申请日：1977-05-13
申请人： Gunter A. Kohler , Leon W. Anders
发明人： Gunter A. Kohler , Leon W. Anders
CPC分类号： B01D53/508 , A62B19/02 , B01D53/68
摘要： A complex granular material comprising manganese oxide-activated alumina is disclosed. The resulting material can be used in respirators to reduce the sulfur dioxide and HCl intake of the ambient atmosphere.
摘要翻译： 公开了包含氧化锰活化氧化铝的复合颗粒材料。 所得材料可用于呼吸器中以减少二氧化硫和HCl的摄入量。
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公开(公告)号：US5286534A
公开(公告)日：1994-02-15
申请号：US40837
申请日：1993-03-31
CPC分类号： G11B5/725 , C23C16/26 , C23C16/513 , G11B5/72 , G11B5/8408
摘要： The present invention provides a magnetic recording medium that includes a polymeric flexible substrate and a magnetic layer coating thereon, with a binderless carbon rich layer adhered to the magnetic layer.The present invention also provides a process for the plasma deposition of the carbon rich coating onto a magnetic medium comprising the steps of:a. providing a magnetic medium in a vacuum chamber;b. generating carbon rich plasma in the vacuum chamber by injecting a plasma gas suitable to provide a carbon rich coating into an elongated hollow cathode; and providing a sufficient voltage to create and maintain plasma; and maintaining a vacuum in the vacuum chamber sufficient for the plasma; andc. exposing the magnetic medium to the plasma while the magnetic medium is influenced by a radio frequency bias electrode to accelerate the plasma towards the magnetic medium and deposit the carbon rich coating on the magnetic medium.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种磁记录介质，其包括聚合物柔性基底和其上的磁性层涂层，其中无粘结剂碳富集层粘附到磁性层。 本发明还提供了一种用于将富碳涂层等离子体沉积到磁性介质上的方法，包括以下步骤：a。 在真空室中提供磁介质; b。 通过将适合于将富碳涂层提供到细长空心阴极中的等离子体气体在真空室中产生富碳等离子体; 并提供足够的电压来产生和维持等离子体; 并且在真空室中保持足够的等离子体的真空; 和c。 将磁介质暴露于等离子体，同时磁介质受到射频偏置电极的影响，以将等离子体加速到磁介质，并将富碳涂层沉积在磁介质上。
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