摘要:
Hydrofluoroalkanesulfonates of the general formula R—O—CXH—CX2—SO3M, where R is selected from the group consisting of alkyl groups, functionalized alkyl groups, and alkenyl groups; X is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and fluorine with the proviso that at least one X is fluorine; and M is a cation, are made by reacting fluorovinyl ether with aqueous sulfite solution. Organic onium hydrofluoroalkanesulfonates are useful as ionic liquids and photoacid generators.
摘要:
The invention relates to a photoresist composition comprising a polymeric binder; a photoactive component; and at least one dissolution inhibitor comprising a paraffinic or cycloparaffinic compound containing at least one functional group having the structure —C(Rf)(Rf′)OR wherein Rf and Rf′ are the same or different fluoroalkyl groups of from one to about ten carbon atoms or taken together are (CF2)a wherein a is an integer ranging from 2 to about 10 and R is a hydrogen atom or an acid labile protecting group. Typically, the dissolution inhibitor has an absorption coefficient of less than about 4.0 μm at a wavelength of 157 nm.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及包含聚合物粘合剂的光致抗蚀剂组合物; 光活性成分; 和至少一种溶解抑制剂,其包含链烷烃或环烷烃化合物,其含有至少一个具有结构-C(R f) 一个或多个碳原子的相同或不同的氟代烷基或一起为(CF 2 N 2)
摘要:
The invention provides a polymer having (a) at least one repeat unit derived from an ethylenically unsaturated compound having at least one fluorine atom covalently attached to an ethylenically unsaturated carbon atom; and (b) at least one repeat unit derived from an ethylenically unsaturated cyclic compound of structure: (I) wherein n is 0, 1, or 2; and R2 to R4 are independently H; C1-C10 alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted by halogen or ether oxygens; or C6-C20 aryl. These polymers can be used in making photoresist compositions and coated substrates.
摘要翻译:本发明提供了一种聚合物,其具有(a)至少一种衍生自具有至少一个与烯属不饱和碳原子共价连接的氟原子的烯属不饱和化合物的重复单元; 和(b)衍生自以下结构的烯属不饱和环状化合物的至少一个重复单元:(I)其中n为0,1或2; R 2和R 4独立地是H; C 1 -C 10烷基或烷氧基,任选被卤素或醚氧取代; 或C 6 -C 20芳基。 这些聚合物可用于制备光致抗蚀剂组合物和涂覆的基材。
摘要:
A flexible, aqueous processible, photoimagable coverlay compositions, having advantageous adhesion and release properties and resistance to (unwanted) haloing. The coverlay compositions of the present invention comprise an acrylic, low Tg, graft copolymer binder component, having an alkali resistant backbone-segment and a pendant arm segment comprising hydrophilic moieties. Optionally, the coverlay further comprises a thiophene-type adhesion promoter to further improve adhesion properties.
摘要:
A novel class of interpenetrating polymer networks which are dispersible in conventional coating solvents is disclosed. Such dispersions are useful in preparing protective and/or decorative film coatings and are particularly useful in photosensitive or imaging formulations such as photoresists, solder masks and the like. These polymer networks are comprised of at least two interpenetrating crosslinked polymers. At least one of the polymer networks is formed by polymerization in a solvent. In one embodiment of this invention, at least one polymer network is prepared from macromers to produce a polymer system having functionalized branch or graft linear segments. The solvent dispersible interpenetrating networks of this invention are particularly useful as binders in addition polymerizable photosensitive compositions containing crosslinking monomers such as solder masks. Upon exposure to actinic radiation and suitable thermal curing, solder mask coatings of such photosensitive compositions form multiple, e.g., triple, interpenetrating polymer networks having superior toughness and flexibility.
摘要:
The present invention provides novel fluorine-containing copolymers which comprise at least one fluorinated olefin, at least one polycyclic ethylenically unsaturated monomer with a fused 4-membered heterocyclic ring and, optionally, other components. The copolymers are useful for photoimaging compositions and, in particular, photoresist compositions (positive-working and/or negative-working) for imaging in the production of semiconductor devices. The copolymers are especially useful in photoresist compositions having high UV transparency (particularly at short wavelengths, e.g., 157 nm) which are useful as base resins in resists and potentially in many other applications.
摘要:
A photoresist composition having: (A) a polymer selected from the group consisting of: (a) a fluorine-containing copolymer having a repeat unit derived from at least one ethylenically unsaturated compound characterized in that at least one ethylenically unsaturated compound is polycyclic; (b) a branched polymer containing protected acid groups, said polymer comprising one or more branch segment(s) chemically linked along a linear backbone segment; (c) fluoropolymers having at least one fluoroalcohol group having the structure: —C(Rf)(Rf′)OH, wherein Rf and Rf′ are the same or different fluoroalkyl groups of from 1 to about 10 carbon atoms or taken together are (CF2)n wherein n is 2 to 10; (d) amorphous vinyl homopolymers of perfluoro(2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxole) or CX2═CY2 where X═F or CF3 and Y═—H or amorphous vinyl copolymers of perfluoro(2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxole) and CX2═CY2; and (e) nitrile/fluoroalcohol-containing polymers prepared from substituted or unsubstituted vinyl ethers; (B) at least one photoactive component; and (C) a functional compound selected from the group consisting of a base and a surfactant. The polymer may have an absorption coefficient of less than about 5.0m?−1 at a wavelength of about 157 nm. These photoresist compositions have improved imaging properties.
摘要:
The invention relates to a photoresist composition having a protecting group and a protected material incorporated in a cyclic chemical structure. In this invention a protected material has a cyclic ether group or cyclic ester group as a protecting group. A specific example of a cyclic ether group is an alkylene oxide, such as an oxetane group, substituted with one or more fluorinated alkyl groups. A specific example of a cyclic ester is a lactone which may be substituted with methyl groups. The photoresist composition further includes a photoactive component. The photoresist composition of this invention has a high transparency to ultraviolet radiation, particularly at short wavelengths such as 193 nm and 157 nm.
摘要:
The invention pertains to low polydispersity acrylic polymers useful for photoimaging and photoresist compositions, and to the photoimaging processes which use these compositions. The low polydispersity polymers of this invention are prepared using controlled radical polymerization (CRP) techniques, such as RAFT (reversible addition fragmentation chain transfer) polymerization.
摘要:
Positive photoresists and associated processes for microlithography in the ultraviolet (UV) and violet are disclosed. The photoresists comprise (a) a branched polymer containing protected acid groups and (b) at least one photoacid generator. The photoresists have high transparency throughout the UV, good development properties, high plasma etch resistance and other desirable properties, and are useful for microlithography in the near, far, and extreme UV, particularly at wavelengths less than or equal to 365 nm.