Integrated Circuit Package Including Miniature Antenna

    公开(公告)号:US20200295462A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-09-17

    申请号:US16832867

    申请日:2020-03-27

    申请人: Fractus, S.A.

    摘要: The present invention relates to an integrated circuit package comprising at least one substrate, each substrate including at least one layer, at least one semiconductor die, at least one terminal, and an antenna located in the integrated circuit package, but not on said at least one semiconductor die. The conducting pattern comprises a curve having at least five sections or segments, at least three of the sections or segments being shorter than one-tenth of the longest free-space operating wavelength of the antenna, each of the five sections or segments forming a pair of angles with each adjacent segment or section, wherein the smaller angle of each of the four pairs of angles between sections or segments is less than 180° (i.e., no pair of sections or segments define a longer straight segment), wherein at least two of the angles are less than 115°, wherein at least two of the angles are not equal, and wherein the curve fits inside a rectangular area the longest edge of which is shorter than one-fifth of the longest free-space operating wavelength of the antenna.

    Coupled multiband antennas
    2.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US10135138B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-11-20

    申请号:US15050037

    申请日:2016-02-22

    申请人: Fractus, S.A.

    摘要: An antenna includes at least two radiating arm structures made of or limited by a conductor, superconductor or semiconductor material. The two arms are coupled through a region on first and second superconducting arms such that the combined structure forms a small antenna with broadband behavior, multiband behavior or a combination thereof. The coupling between the two radiating arms is obtained via the shape and spatial arrangement thereof, in which at least one portion on each arm is placed in close proximity to each other (e.g., at a distance smaller than 1/10 of the longest free-space operating wavelength) to allow electromagnetic fields in one arm to be transferred to the other through close proximity regions. The proximity regions are spaced from the feeding port of the antenna (e.g., greater than 1/40 of the free-space longest operating wavelength) and specifically exclude the feeding port of the antenna.

    Slim Booster Bars for Electronic Devices
    6.
    发明申请
    Slim Booster Bars for Electronic Devices 有权
    电子设备的超薄助力棒

    公开(公告)号:US20160028152A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-28

    申请号:US14807449

    申请日:2015-07-23

    申请人: Fractus, S.A.

    IPC分类号: H01Q1/24 H01Q5/335

    摘要: A wireless device includes at least one slim radiating system having a slim radiating structure and a radio-frequency system. The slim radiating structure includes one or more booster bars. The booster bar has slim width and height factors that facilitate its integration within the wireless device and the excitation of a resonant mode in the ground plane layer, and has a location factor that enables it to achieve the most favorable radio-frequency performance for the available space to allocate the booster bar. The at least one slim radiating system may be configured to transmit and receive electromagnetic wave signals in one or more frequency regions of the electromagnetic spectrum.

    摘要翻译: 无线设备包括至少一个具有纤薄辐射结构和射频系统的纤薄辐射系统。 细长的辐射结构包括一个或多个助力杆。 增强杆具有纤细的宽度和高度因素,便于其在无线设备中的集成和在接地层中激发谐振模式,并具有使其能够实现最有利的射频性能的位置因素 空间来分配增压棒。 至少一个细长辐射系统可以被配置为在电磁频谱的一个或多个频率区域中发射和接收电磁波信号。

    Wireless Device Capable of Multiband MIMO Operation

    公开(公告)号:US20150333414A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-19

    申请号:US14807329

    申请日:2015-07-23

    申请人: Fractus, S.A.

    IPC分类号: H01Q21/30 H01Q1/48

    摘要: A wireless handheld or portable device includes a communication module with a MIMO system that provides multiband MIMO operation in first and second frequency bands. The MIMO system includes first and second radiating systems, a ground plane common to the two radiating systems, first and second radio frequency systems, and a MIMO module. The first and second radiating systems both operate in the first and second frequency bands and respectively include first and second radiating structures coupled to the ground plane, which respectively have first and second radiation boosters that fit in an imaginary sphere having a diameter smaller than ¼ of a diameter of a radiansphere of a longest wavelength of the first frequency band. The first and second radiofrequency systems respectively modify impedance of the first and second radiating structures to provide impedance matching to the first and second radiating systems within the first and second frequency bands.

    Wireless device capable of multiband MIMO operation
    8.
    发明授权
    Wireless device capable of multiband MIMO operation 有权
    能够进行多频MIMO操作的无线设备

    公开(公告)号:US09112284B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-18

    申请号:US14581044

    申请日:2014-12-23

    申请人: Fractus, S.A.

    摘要: A wireless handheld or portable device includes a communication module with a MIMO system that provides multiband MIMO operation in first and second frequency bands. The MIMO system includes first and second radiating systems, a ground plane common to the two radiating systems, first and second radio frequency systems, and a MIMO module. The first and second radiating systems both operate in the first and second frequency bands and respectively include first and second radiating structures coupled to the ground plane, which respectively have first and second radiation boosters that fit in an imaginary sphere having a diameter smaller than ¼ of a diameter of a radiansphere of a longest wavelength of the first frequency band. The first and second radiofrequency systems respectively modify impedance of the first and second radiating structures to provide impedance matching to the first and second radiating systems within the first and second frequency bands.

    摘要翻译: 无线手持设备或便携式设备包括具有在第一和第二频带中提供多频带MIMO操作的MIMO系统的通信模块。 MIMO系统包括第一和第二辐射系统,两个辐射系统共同的接地平面,第一和第二射频系统以及MIMO模块。 第一和第二辐射系统都在第一和第二频带中工作,并且分别包括耦合到接地平面的第一和第二辐射结构,第一和第二辐射结构分别具有第一和第二辐射增强器,该辐射增强器装配在直径小于 第一频带最长波长的弧度范围的直径。 第一和第二射频系统分别修改第一和第二辐射结构的阻抗,以在第一和第二频带内向第一和第二辐射系统提供阻抗匹配。

    Antennaless Wireless Device Capable of Operation in Multiple Frequency Regions
    9.
    发明申请
    Antennaless Wireless Device Capable of Operation in Multiple Frequency Regions 有权
    无线无线设备能够在多频区域进行操作

    公开(公告)号:US20140340276A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-20

    申请号:US14257511

    申请日:2014-04-21

    申请人: Fractus, S.A.

    IPC分类号: H01Q5/00

    摘要: The present invention refers to an antenna less wireless handheld or portable device comprising a communication module including a radiating system capable of transmitting and receiving electromagnetic wave signals in a first frequency region and in a second frequency region, wherein the highest frequency of the first frequency region is lower than the lowest frequency of the second frequency region. The radiating system comprising a radiating structure and at least one internal port, wherein the input impedance of the radiating structure at the/each internal port when disconnected from the radiofrequency system has an imaginary part not equal to zero for any frequency of the first frequency region; and wherein said radiofrequency system modifies the impedance of the radiating structure, providing impedance matching to the radiating system in the at least two frequency regions of operation of the radiating system.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种天线少无线手持或便携式设备,其包括通信模块,该通信模块包括能够在第一频率区域和第二频率区域中发送和接收电磁波信号的辐射系统,其中第一频率区域的最高频率 低于第二频率区域的最低频率。 所述辐射系统包括辐射结构和至少一个内部端口,其中当与所述射频系统断开时,所述每个内部端口处的所述辐射结构的输入阻抗对于所述第一频率区域的任何频率具有不等于零的虚部 ; 并且其中所述射频系统改变所述辐射结构的阻抗,在所述辐射系统的所述至少两个频率区域中向所述辐射系统提供阻抗匹配。

    MULTILEVEL ANTENNAE
    10.
    发明申请
    MULTILEVEL ANTENNAE 有权
    多天线天线

    公开(公告)号:US20130194153A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-01

    申请号:US13732755

    申请日:2013-01-02

    申请人: FRACTUS, S.A.

    IPC分类号: H01Q5/01 H01Q1/50

    摘要: An apparatus includes an antenna concealed within a portable communication device and configured to operate in non-overlapping frequency bands. The antenna includes an antenna element with a multilevel structure of geometric elements arranged to define empty spaces to provide winding current paths through the antenna element which circumvent the empty spaces, the winding current paths respectively corresponding to the non-overlapping frequency bands. The antenna further includes a ground plane, with the antenna element being electrically coupled to the ground plane. The antenna element provides a substantially similar impedance level and radiation pattern in the non-overlapping frequency bands. The geometric elements are arranged such that the antenna element does not comprise a group of single band antennas that respectively operate in the non-overlapping frequency bands, and the antenna element is not a fractal type antenna element.

    摘要翻译: 一种装置包括隐藏在便携式通信设备内并被配置为在非重叠频带中操作的天线。 该天线包括具有几何元件的多层结构的天线元件,其布置成限定空的空间,以提供穿过天线元件的绕组电流路径,绕过该空间,分别对应于不重叠的频带的绕组电流路径。 天线还包括接地平面,天线元件电耦合到接地平面。 天线元件在非重叠频带中提供基本相似的阻抗水平和辐射图。 几何元件被布置为使得天线元件不包括分组在非重叠频带中操作的一组单频带天线,并且天线元件不是分形型天线元件。