Clay-bearing manufactured sands for hydratable cementitious compositions
    2.
    发明授权
    Clay-bearing manufactured sands for hydratable cementitious compositions 有权
    用于可水合水泥组合物的粘土制造砂

    公开(公告)号:US08815009B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-26

    申请号:US13879986

    申请日:2011-10-17

    摘要: The present invention provides a method for making sand compositions wherein manufactured sand particles are pretreated with a clay-mitigating polycation and blended with natural sand particles that have washed to remove fines such that at least 90% of the natural sand particles are retained on a 75 micron sieve. Methods of the invention also involve the use of the blended pretreated sand for making concrete wherein the sand is combined with cement, a polycarboxylate type dispersant, a further amount of clay-mitigating polycation compound, and at least one hydryoxyl or hydroxyl carboxylic acid or salt compound.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种制备砂组合物的方法,其中制造的砂粒用减粘剂进行预处理,并与已经洗涤以除去细粒的天然砂粒混合,使得至少90%的天然砂粒保留在75 微米筛。 本发明的方法还涉及使用混合的预处理砂来制造混凝土,其中砂与水泥组合,多羧酸盐型分散剂,进一步量的减粘剂聚阳离子化合物和至少一种羟基氧基或羟基羧酸或盐 复合。

    Method for adjusting concrete rheology based upon nominal dose-response profile
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for adjusting concrete rheology based upon nominal dose-response profile 有权
    基于标称剂量反应曲线调整混凝土流变学的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08311678B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-13

    申请号:US12821451

    申请日:2010-06-23

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for adjusting concrete rheology requiring only that load size and target rheology value be selected initially rather than requiring inputs into and consultation of a lookup table of parameters such as water and hydration levels, mix components, temperature, humidity, aggregate components, and others. Dosage of particular rheology-modifying agent or combination of rheology-modifying agents is calculated based on a percentage of a nominal dose calculated with reference to a nominal dose response (“NDR”) curve or profile. The NDR profile is based on a correlation between a rheology value (e.g., slump, slump flow, yield stress) and the rheology-modifying agent(s) dose required to change rheology value by one unit (e.g., slump change from 2 to 3 inches) such that exemplary methods can employ corrective dosing based on the NDR and the measured deviation by the system.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于调整混凝土流变学的方法,仅需要选择负载大小和目标流变学值,而不是要求输入和咨询参数如水和水合水平,混合组分,温度,湿度,聚集体 组件和其他。 基于以标称剂量反应(NDR)曲线或轮廓计算的标称剂量的百分比计算特定流变改性剂或流变改性剂的组合的剂量。 NDR曲线基于流变学值(例如,坍落度,坍落度,屈服应力)与将流变学值改变一个单位所需的流变学改变剂量之间的相关性(例如,从2到3的坍落度变化 英寸),使得示例性方法可以使用基于NDR的校正剂量和系统测量的偏差。

    Slump Flow Monitoring
    4.
    发明申请
    Slump Flow Monitoring 有权
    坍落度流量监测

    公开(公告)号:US20120016523A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-19

    申请号:US13258104

    申请日:2009-08-07

    摘要: Method and system for monitoring slump flow of hydratable cementitious material such as wet concrete in a rotating mixing drum. Whereas prior art methods use a single value of the hydraulic pressure for turning the drum (such as the average value) and correlating with slump values using the vertical drop measurements of the standard slump test (e.g. ASTM C 143-05), the present invention involves analysis of values corresponding to slump flow of concrete samples, preferably having slump flow values of 16-36 inches when measured using standard slump flow tests (e.g., ASTM C1611-05).

    摘要翻译: 用于监测可旋转混合桶中湿混凝土等可水合胶结材料坍落度的方法和系统。 而现有技术方法使用单一的液压压力来转动滚筒(如平均值),并使用标准坍落度试验(如ASTM C 143-05)的垂直下落测量值与坍落度值相关联,本发明 涉及对应于混凝土样品的坍落度流动的值的分析,当使用标准坍落度流动测试(例如,ASTM C1611-05)测量时,优选地具有16-36英寸的坍落度流动值。

    Irrigation Nozzle Assembly with Fluidic insert Retention structure and method
    5.
    发明申请
    Irrigation Nozzle Assembly with Fluidic insert Retention structure and method 审中-公开
    带流体插入件的灌注喷嘴组件保持结构和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100078508A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-01

    申请号:US12563857

    申请日:2009-09-21

    IPC分类号: B05B1/00 B23P11/00

    摘要: A sprinkler assembly includes a sprinkler housing including at least one fluidic- circuit-receiving port carrying a fluidic insert configured to receive irrigation fluid and project the irrigation fluid in a desired spray pattern. The fluidic insert is held precisely in place by a retention ring adapted for insertion into the housing's interior lumen to provide a snap or friction fit within the housing while engaging and retaining the fluidic insert against impact forces from inrushing fluid surge. The retention ring fits entirely within the sprinkler assembly's housing or package, and is economically molded as a one-piece component, and does not have any effect on external appearance of the sprinkler assembly or any adverse effect on the fluidic insert's spray pattern.

    摘要翻译: 喷洒器组件包括喷洒器壳体,该喷洒器壳体包括至少一个流体回路接收端口,该流体回路接收端口配置成接收冲洗流体并将冲洗流体以期望的喷射模式投影。 流体插入件通过适于插入到壳体的内腔中的保持环精确地保持在适当位置,以便在抵抗和保持流体插入物的过程中提供卡扣或摩擦配合,同时防止来自冲击流体冲击的冲击力。 保持环完全配合在喷洒器组件的外壳或包装内,经济地模制成一体式部件,对喷头组件的外观无任何影响,或对流体插入件的喷雾模式有任何不利影响。

    Two-level nozzles with integrated or built-in filters and method
    6.
    发明授权
    Two-level nozzles with integrated or built-in filters and method 有权
    具有集成或内置过滤器和方法的两级喷嘴

    公开(公告)号:US06457658B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-01

    申请号:US09754075

    申请日:2001-01-05

    IPC分类号: B05B108

    摘要: A molded fluid device having a power nozzle with a width W and a coupling passage coupling a source of fluid to the power nozzle. The coupling passage is formed on one chip or insert surface and has a planar enlargement and a plurality of posts spaced across the enlargement, the spacing S between each post being less than the width of the power nozzle with the sum of spacing S being greater than the width W. A liquid spray nozzle is formed on an opposing chip surface and connected to the coupling passage downstream of the posts.

    摘要翻译: 具有宽度W的动力喷嘴和将流体源连接到动力喷嘴的联接通道的模制流体装置。 联接通道形成在一个芯片或插入表面上,并且具有平面放大和跨越放大部分的多个柱,每个柱之间的间隔S小于功率喷嘴的宽度,间距S的总和大于 宽度W.液体喷嘴形成在相对的芯片表面上并连接到柱的下游的耦合通道。

    Nozzles with integrated or built-in filters and method
    7.
    发明授权
    Nozzles with integrated or built-in filters and method 有权
    喷嘴具有集成或内置的过滤器和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06186409B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-02-13

    申请号:US09457316

    申请日:1999-12-09

    IPC分类号: B05B108

    摘要: A molded fluidic device having a power nozzle with a width W and a coupling passage coupling a source of fluid to said power nozzle. The coupling passage has a planar enlargement and a plurality of posts spaced across the enlargement, the spacing S between each post being less than the width of the power nozzle with the sum of spacing S being greater than the width W.

    摘要翻译: 具有宽度为W的动力喷嘴和将流体源连接到所述动力喷嘴的联接通道的模制流体装置。 耦合通道具有平面放大和跨越放大部分的多个柱,每个柱之间的间隔S小于功率喷嘴的宽度,间距S之和大于宽度W.

    Method for monitoring thixotropy in concrete mixing drum
    9.
    发明授权
    Method for monitoring thixotropy in concrete mixing drum 有权
    监测混凝土搅拌筒触变性的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08764272B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-01

    申请号:US12933947

    申请日:2008-04-07

    摘要: The invention provides ‘thixotropy’ monitoring, by measuring the reversible, time-dependent reduction in viscosity occurring when concrete is subjected to mixing, and employs a mixing drum and conventional slump monitoring equipment as used on ready-mix trucks. In one embodiment, the drum is rotated until concrete is completely mixed; the speed is altered, such as by increasing it to a predetermined level; and the energy required to rotate the drum (ER) is monitored; the maximum (ER-MAX) and minimum (ER-MIN) values are recorded in computer memory; and these values are compared to pre-determined (target) values. Rheology factors (including viscosity, yield stress, and/or thixotropy) can be adjusted accordingly by adding liquid component(s) into the mix. This method, suitable for delivery of highly fluid concrete speed such as SCC, can involve transit and placement rheology targets during monitoring.

    摘要翻译: 本发明通过测量当混凝土混合时发生的粘度的可逆的时间依赖性降低,并采用混合罐和常规坍落度监测设备(如混合动力车上使用)来提供“触变性”监测。 在一个实施例中,滚筒旋转直到混凝土完全混合; 速度被改变,例如通过将其增加到预定水平; 并监测旋转鼓(ER)所需的能量; 最大(ER-MAX)和最小(ER-MIN)值被记录在计算机存储器中; 并将这些值与预定(目标)值进行比较。 流变因子(包括粘度,屈服应力和/或触变性)可以通过向混合物中加入液体组分来进行调节。 适用于输送高流体混凝土速度(如SCC)的方法可以在监测过程中涉及运输和放置流变目标。

    Multivariate management of entrained air and rheology in cementitious mixes
    10.
    发明授权
    Multivariate management of entrained air and rheology in cementitious mixes 有权
    水泥混合物夹带空气和流变学的多变量管理

    公开(公告)号:US08491717B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-23

    申请号:US13512466

    申请日:2012-05-29

    IPC分类号: C04B7/36

    摘要: The invention relates to a method and system for monitoring and adjusting both air content and rheology (e.g., slump, slump flow) properties of a hydratable concrete mix contained within a concrete mixer. The system simultaneously tracks dosage of both rheology-modifying admixture (e.g., polycarboxylate polymer cement dispersant) and air control agent or “ACA” (e.g., air entraining agent) by reference to at least four nominal dose response (“NDR”) curves or profiles, which at least four NDR profiles are based on the respective behaviors of each of the ACA and rheology-modifying agent on air content and rheology.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于监测和调节包含在混凝土搅拌机内的可水合混凝土混合物的空气含量和流变性(例如坍落度,坍落度流动)性质的方法和系统。 通过参考至少四个标称剂量反应(“NDR”)曲线,该系统同时跟踪流变改性混合物(例如,聚羧酸盐聚合物水泥分散剂)和空气控制剂或“ACA”(例如,加气剂) 轮廓,其中至少四个NDR轮廓基于每个ACA和流变改性剂对空气含量和流变学的各自行为。