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    Hollow rod comprised of a shirred tubular casing and closure element
    3.
    发明授权
    Hollow rod comprised of a shirred tubular casing and closure element 失效
    空心杆由开口的管状外壳和封闭元件组成

    公开(公告)号：US4764031A

    公开(公告)日：1988-08-16

    申请号：US8115

    申请日：1987-01-23

    Applicant: Elfriede Hutschenreuter ,  Max Bytzek ,  Klaus Andrae ,  Alois Weinheimer

    Inventor： Elfriede Hutschenreuter ,  Max Bytzek ,  Klaus Andrae ,  Alois Weinheimer

    IPC: A22C13/00 ,  A22C13/02 ,  B65B9/15 ,  B65D30/20

    CPC classification number: A22C13/0009 ,  Y10S206/802

    Abstract: Disclosed is a cylindrically-shaped hollow rod which is closed at one end, comprising a shirred tubular casing, and an integral, essentially cylindrically-shaped, plug-type closure element which is coaxially arranged in the cavity of the hollow rod and which comprises a deshirred tubing portion and an irregularly folded, compressed tubing portion, wherein a first one of the tubing portions is adjacent to the inside wall of the hollow rod, and the second tubing portion is surrounded by the first tubing portion, wherein one end of the first tubing portion, which points in the direction of the open end of the hollow rod, is bent back at an angle of 180.degree. and integrally changes into the second portion, and wherein the other end of the first tubing portion integrally changes into the hollow rod. Also disclosed is a process for producing the hollow rod having the end closure according to the invention.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种在一端封闭的圆柱形中空杆，包括一个起皱的管状壳体，以及一个整体的，基本上圆柱形的插塞式闭合元件，其同轴地布置在中空杆的空腔中， 脱水管部分和不规则折叠的压缩管部分，其中第一管道部分与中空杆的内壁相邻，并且第二管部分被第一管部分包围，其中第一管部分 指向中空杆的开口端的方向的管路部分以180度的角度向后弯曲，并且一体地变成第二部分，并且其中第一管道部分的另一端一体地变成中空杆 。 还公开了一种用于制造具有根据本发明的端盖的中空杆的方法。

    Shirred sausage casing and process for its manufacture
    4.
    发明授权
    Shirred sausage casing and process for its manufacture 失效
    卷发香肠肠衣及其制造工艺

    公开(公告)号：US4550042A

    公开(公告)日：1985-10-29

    申请号：US516984

    申请日：1983-07-25

    Applicant: Klaus Andrae ,  Elfriede Hutschenreuter

    Inventor： Klaus Andrae ,  Elfriede Hutschenreuter

    IPC: A22C13/00 ,  A22C13/02

    CPC classification number: A22C13/02 ,  Y10T428/1324

    Abstract: Disclosed is a shirred sausage casing comprising a tubular casing having an area of increased thickness, e.g., a glued seam, running in the direction of its longitudinal axis. This area of increased thickness is helically arranged and extends transversely to the helical windings of the main-fold constituting the outside of the shirred sausage casing. The area of increased thickness is displaced by its width, between two contiguous windings of the main-fold. Also disclosed is a process for manufacturing a casing of this type.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种被卷起的香肠肠衣，其包括管状肠衣，其具有在其纵向轴线的方向上延伸的厚度增加的区域，例如胶合缝。 该厚度增加的区域是螺旋排列的，并且横向于构成被卷起的香肠套管外侧的主折叠螺旋绕组。 在主折叠的两个连续绕组之间，增加厚度的区域被其宽度位移。 还公开了这种类型的壳体的制造方法。

    Tubular casing suitable for smoked foodstuffs and process for manufacture and use thereof
    6.
    发明授权
    Tubular casing suitable for smoked foodstuffs and process for manufacture and use thereof 失效
    适用于熏制食品的管状套管及其制造和使用方法

    公开(公告)号：US4399839A

    公开(公告)日：1983-08-23

    申请号：US420949

    申请日：1982-09-21

    Applicant: Elfriede Hutschenreuter ,  Andrae Klaus

    Inventor： Elfriede Hutschenreuter ,  Andrae Klaus

    IPC: A22C13/00 ,  F16L11/00

    CPC classification number: A22C13/0013 ,  A22C2013/0069 ,  A22C2013/0089 ,  A22C2013/0096 ,  Y10T428/1324

    Abstract: Disclosed is a tubular casing consisting of a cellulose web or of a fiber-reinforced cellulose web, which is curved to form a tube and the longitudinal edge regions of which are bonded by an adhesive. On the inside and/or outside of the tubular casing, there is optionally a smoke-permeable adhesion-promoting layer, in particular a layer of a heat-cured cationic resin. The smoke-permeable adhesive layer contains a condensation product, cured at room temperature, of a polyamide-polyamine, an aliphatic polyamine or a polyamide with bifunctional halohydrins or derivatives thereof, such as epichlorohydrin. Optionally, the tubular casing is shirred, preferably with helical displacement of the seam zone. Also disclosed are processes for manufacturing the tubular casing and for using it as a packaging wrap for foodstuffs, in particular as an artificial sausage casing which can be smoked.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种由纤维素网或纤维增强纤维素网组成的管状壳体，其弯曲形成管，并且其纵向边缘区域通过粘合剂结合。 在管状壳体的内部和/或外部，可任选地具有透气粘附促进层，特别是热固化阳离子树脂层。 透气粘合剂层含有在室温下固化的聚酰胺 - 多胺，脂族多胺或具有双官能卤代醇或其衍生物的表面氯醇的聚酰胺的缩合产物。 可选地，管状壳体被剃皱，优选地是接缝区域的螺旋位移。 还公开了用于制造管状壳体并将其用作食品的包装包装的方法，特别是作为可以吸烟的人造香肠肠衣。

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