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公开(公告)号：US4530735A
公开(公告)日：1985-07-23
申请号：US425573
申请日：1982-09-28
CPC分类号： C23F3/03
摘要： This invention teaches the development of a chemical reagent useful as an aluminum brightening bath. The reagent's composition is primarily wet-process phosphoric acid to which has been added small quantities of nitric acid, copper, and optionally traces of several other substances. The reagent does not require expensive removal of the natural impurities found in wet-process phosphoric acid.
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2.发明授权Process for making compounds containing chelated metal ions and resultant products which are useful for agricultural, industrial, environmental, and construction purposes 失效制备含有螯合金属离子和所得产物的化合物的方法，其用于农业，工业，环境和建筑目的
公开(公告)号：US4888421A
公开(公告)日：1989-12-19
申请号：US98317
申请日：1987-09-18
IPC分类号： C07C51/41
CPC分类号： C07C51/418
摘要： This invention discloses processes and resulting products for the manufacture of metal heptonates from saccharides via a Kiliani-Fisher reaction and subsequent reaction with the desired metal. Manganese, iron, copper zinc and magnesium heptonates are each made by a slightly different process but the resulting metal chelates provide a soluble form of the metal for agricultural, industrial, environmental and construction uses. The amount of metal chelated is directly related to the percentage of fructose in the initial monosaccharide mixture. For cations with no color, the chelating agent can be decolorized with H.sub.2 O.sub.2 to give a lighter colored product providing the NH.sub.3 concentration is reduced below 0.35% prior to the decolorizing step. An equivalent strong oxidizing agent may be used instead of H.sub.2 O.sub.2.
摘要翻译： 本发明公开了通过Kiliani-Fisher反应和随后与期望的金属反应制备来自糖类的金属庚糖盐的方法和产生的产物。 锰，铁，铜锌和庚酮镁各自由稍微不同的方法制成，但所得到的金属螯合物为农业，工业，环境和建筑用途提供了可溶形式的金属。 金属螯合的量与初始单糖混合物中果糖的百分比直接相关。 对于没有颜色的阳离子，螯合剂可以用H 2 O 2脱色，得到较浅的产品，提供在脱色步骤之前NH 3浓度降低至0.35％以下。 可以使用等效的强氧化剂代替H 2 O 2。
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公开(公告)号：US4496465A
公开(公告)日：1985-01-29
申请号：US604463
申请日：1984-04-27
CPC分类号： C23F3/03
摘要： This invention teaches the development of a chemical reagent useful as an aluminum brightening bath. The reagent's composition is primarily wet-process phosphoric acid to which has been added small quantities of nitric acid, copper, and optionally traces of several other substances. The reagent does not require expensive removal of the natural impurities found in wet-process phosphoric acid.
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公开(公告)号：US4444794A
公开(公告)日：1984-04-24
申请号：US386353
申请日：1982-06-08
摘要： Alkali metal glucoheptonate is produced from sweet potatoes by reducing the size of sweet potatoes to particles of about 1/16 inch, slurrying the sweet potato particles, adding a-amylase to the slurry, boiling the slurry and filtering to separate a liquid syrup and a protein-containing pulp residue, cooling the liquid syrup and adding glucoamylase, boiling the resulting liquid syrup, and adding an alkali metal cyanide to the liquid syrup and heating to produce the alkali metal glucoheptanate. The alkali metal glucoheptanate is suitable for use as a water conditioning chelant and the protein-containing pulp residue is suitable for use as animal food.
摘要翻译： 碱土金属葡庚糖酸盐通过将甘薯的大小减小至约1/16英寸的颗粒，将甘薯颗粒制浆，将浆料加入α-淀粉酶，煮沸浆料并过滤以分离液体糖浆和 含有蛋白质的纸浆残渣，冷却液体糖浆并加入葡糖淀粉酶，煮沸得到的液体糖浆，并向液体糖浆中加入碱金属氰化物并加热生产碱金属葡庚糖酸盐。 碱金属葡庚糖酸盐适用于水调节螯合剂，含蛋白质的纸浆残渣适用于动物食品。
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公开(公告)号：US4496466A
公开(公告)日：1985-01-29
申请号：US604464
申请日：1984-04-27
CPC分类号： C23F3/03
摘要： This invention teaches the development of a chemical reagent useful as an aluminum brightening bath. The reagent's composition is primarily wet-process phosphoric acid to which has been added small quantities of nitric acid, copper, and optionally traces of several other substances. The reagent does not require expensive removal of the natural impurities found in wet-process phosphoric acid.
摘要翻译： 本发明教导了用作铝增亮浴的化学试剂的开发。 试剂的组成主要是湿法磷酸，其中加入了少量的硝酸，铜和任选的痕量的其它几种物质。 试剂不需要昂贵的去除湿法磷酸中发现的天然杂质。
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公开(公告)号：US4437863A
公开(公告)日：1984-03-20
申请号：US346161
申请日：1982-02-05
IPC分类号： C10L1/32
摘要： A process and product for a peat fuel composition which comprises dispersing peat loaded at about 30-50% by weight of the composition and normally containing 20-50% H.sub.2 O in a fuel oil mix which is 40-50% No. 6 and 10-20% No. 2 fuel oil. Alternatively, the final oil mix may have a viscosity between No. 6 fuel oil and No. 5 fuel oil or between 350 and 150 in seconds, Universal Saybolt (minimum) stability.
摘要翻译： 一种泥煤燃料组合物的方法和产品，其包括以约30-50％重量的组合物分散泥炭，并且通常含有20-50％H 2 O的燃料油混合物是40-50％ 20％2号燃料油。 或者，最终的油混合物可以具有6号燃料油和5号燃料油之间的粘度，或者在350至150秒之间，通用Saybolt（最小）稳定性。
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