摘要:
A coiling machine for hot rolled stock with a thickness of between 0.5 and more than 5 mm, arranged downstream of a rolling train and a shears assembly (11). The coiling machine comprises a turntable assembly (12) rotating around an axis of rotation (13) orthogonal to the axis of feed of the rolled stock and lying on a plane substantially parallel to the plane of feed (14) of the rolled stock wherein the turntable assembly (12) supports two coiling mandrels (15a, 15b) arranged diametrically opposite each other and with an axis parallel to the axis of rotation (13). The turntable assembly (12) includes at least a first operating position wherein the first mandrel (15a) is in a position awaiting the leading end of the rolled stock and ready to being coiling, substantially cooperating with the plane of feed (14) and at least a second operating position, rotated by 180° with respect to the first operating position, wherein the first mandrel (15a) is in a position where the rolled stock is completely coiled and the coil (30) is ready to be discharged and the second mandrel (15b) is in a position awaiting the leading end of the rolled stock and ready to begin coiling. At least a movable guide blade (20) is arranged upstream of the turntable assembly (12) and includes a first position of exclusion remote from the plane of feed (14), a second working position cooperating from above with the plane of feed (14) and a third position wherein it grips the rolled stock during the transition between the two aforesaid positions.
摘要:
A shearing and coiling assembly for hot rolled stock with a thickness of between 0.5 and more than 5 mm, comprising a shearing unit (11) and a coiling machine (10) comprising a turntable assembly (12) rotating around an axis of rotation (13) orthogonal to the axis of feed of the rolled stock and lying on a plane substantially parallel to the plane of feed (14) of the rolled stock. The turntable assembly (12) supports two coiling mandrels (15a, 15b) arranged diametrically opposite each other and with an axis parallel to the axis of rotation (13). The turntable assembly (12) includes at least a first operating position wherein the first mandrel (15a) is in a position awaiting the leading end of the rolled stock and ready to begin coiling, substantially cooperating with the plane of feed (14) and at least a second operating position, rotated by 180° with respect to the first operating position, wherein the first mandrel (15a) is in a position where the rolled stock is completely coiled and the coil (30) is ready to be discharged and the second mandrel (15b) is in a position awaiting the leading end of the rolled stock and ready to begin coiling. The shearing unit (11) can be moved between a working position in which it is aligned with the plane of feed (14) of the rolled stock, and an inactive position distant from the plane of feed (14).
摘要:
A continuous rolling mill for producing seamless tubes, operating on the restrained mandrel principle, has a stand-less structure which includes a load-bearing box-type framework wherein there are formed seats for accommodating working rolls and their chocks. The structure has reduced bulk in the axial direction and weight.
摘要:
Sliding bearings for chocks (11) in back-up rolls (12) under load, the back-up rolls (12) cooperating with the respective working rolls (112) and being able to perform crossed displacement in a four-high rolling mill stand for the hot rolling of sheet and/or large plate, the chocks (11) cooperating on the outside with organs to transmit the load from the rolls to the stationary housing (21) and organs to regulate the gap between the working rolls (112), these organs comprising millscrews, hydraulic capsules (13), spacers, etc., the bearings comprising a revolving bearing with conical, truncated cone or barrel-shaped rollers arranged in an intermediate contact position between a lower sliding element, attached to the chock, and an upper sliding element solid with the relative organs to transmit the load, the top or the smaller base of the rollers facing the chock opposite the one with which they are associated, the rollers being disposed radially to define a circular section the center of which is defined by the vertical projection of the center of rotation of the relative back-up roll.
摘要:
Device for the crossing of rolling rolls, whether they be working rolls (13) and/or back-up rolls (12), in a four-high rolling mill stand (10) for plate and/or strip, the device including an upper rolling block (11a) and a lower rolling block (11b), the working rolls (13) and the back-up rolls (12) being supported at the ends by respective supporting chocks (14) associated with stationary housing means (15) defining an inner space to house the chocks (14), cooperating with at least one side of at least one chock (14) there is at least one intermediate positioning element (18) associated with adjustment and positioning means (16), which comprise at least drive means (23) associated with bar means (22) solid with eccentric means (20) by means of arm means (21), the adjustment and positioning means (16) being located in a position outside the stationary housing (15), the eccentric means (20) being associated with rod means (24) which can be moved on their axis and at right angles to the vertical plane of the stand and acting on the intermediate positioning elements (18).
摘要:
Device for the axial shifting of rolling rolls in a rolling mill stand of a four-high type for the production of strip and/or plate, the stand being equipped with means for the reciprocal cross-over displacement of the processing rolls (10) on a plane parallel to the rolling plane, each roll (10) being borne on relative chocks (11) associated with stationary housings (12), a shifting jack (24) being included and being anchored at one end to a stationary housing (12) and at the other end to an erection element (31), jaw means (15) being included for the temporary clamping of the erection element (31) to a chock (11), the engagement surfaces of the jaw means (15) cooperating in the engagement position (15a) with engagement means included at least on the sides of the chock (11), these latter engagement means being conformed as a sliding element (28) having at least a first position and a second position in relation to the engagement surfaces (29, 30) of the jaw means (15), these first and second positions depending on the aligned and/or inclined position of the roll (10) in relation to its initial longitudinal axis (19), the engagement surfaces (29, 30) of the jaw means (15) being conformed as an arc of a circumference the centre of which (32) lies on the median plane of the relative rolling roll (10).
摘要:
Device for the crossed displacement of rolling rolls, whether they be processing rolls (12) and/or back-up rolls (13), in a rolling mill stand (10) to produce plate and/or strip, the device including an upper rolling block (11a) and a lower rolling block (11b), the processing rolls (12) and back-up rolls (13) cooperating at the ends with respective supporting chocks (14), which in turn cooperate with respective stationary housing 15) in cooperation with at least one side of at least one chock (14) with at least one means of motion transmission (20) comprising guide and positioning cradle means (18), actuation means (24) and motor means (25) with the motor means (25) governed by a control unit (26).
摘要:
A coupling for connecting together two metal tubes end-to-end comprises a male half-coupling and a female half-coupling respectively attached to opposite ends of the tubes to be connected and made fast with each other through first and second annular connectors, respectively rigid with the male half-coupling and female half-coupling and coupled together in substantially bayonet-joint relationship. Such a coupling is specially suited to the formation of marine pilings for supporting offshore platforms.
摘要:
A continuous rolling mill with crossed alternately inclined stands is described in which the working rolls and their roll chocks forming each stand are united to form a unit which can be displaced individually in a direction parallel to the axes of rotation of the said rolls. During changing of the rolls, a thrust member expels the said unit from the stand, in a direction parallel to the axes of rotation of the rolls, onto a load-carrying platform which can be tipped about an axis parallel to the rolling direction to a horizontal position on a carriage which is movable on rails along the sides of the rolling mill.
摘要:
Successive coils of strip are fed to an unwinding station by a transfer carriage supporting at least two driven coil support rollers on a vertically movable coil support, support for a tight or slack coil during a preliminary unwinding being provided by retractable arms carrying idler rollers for rotatably supporting a coil, the arms when extended supporting the idler rollers between the driven rollers. A further pair of retractable arms at the unwinding station support further idler rollers which when extended are located at the same height as idler rollers of the first retractable arms, with one of the driven rollers being located between two of the idler rollers so that, upon lowering the carriage-mounted support the coil originally supported by the driven rollers is caused to rotate onto the idler rollers and is thus transferred from the driven rollers to the idler rollers.