Roll stand
    2.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11273477B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-03-15

    申请号:US16648814

    申请日:2018-09-19

    申请人: SMS group GmbH

    IPC分类号: B21B31/07 F16C13/02 B21B31/08

    摘要: A roll stand for the rolling of rolling stock, especially metal products. The roll stand includes at least two chocks for mounting at least one roll, the roll being rotatably mounted in the chocks by its two cylindrical roll necks. A cylindrical neck bushing is arranged on the roll neck with radial play. A rotationally fixed annual axial bearing is axially offset from the neck bushing. The bearing arrangement for the roll necks in the chocks is formed as a plain bearing, preferably a hydrodynamic oil film bearing. When subjected to a load in a rolling process, the neck bushing moves and deforms not only in the radial direction, but also in the axial direction.

    Straightening apparatus and method of changing rollers thereof

    公开(公告)号:US10603704B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-03-31

    申请号:US15550782

    申请日:2016-03-08

    申请人: SMS GROUP GmbH

    摘要: The invention relates to a straightening machine (1) for straightening an elongated semifinished product with straightening roller elements (6), with a roller table line (3) designed as a conveying section (4), with a stand device (7), which holds the straightening roller elements (6) with respect to the conveying section (4) and comprises a drive-side stand half (17) and an operator-side stand half (18), which is displaceable with respect to the drive-side stand half (17), with a changing device (25) for changing the straightening roller elements (6) and with a changing path (35), along which the straightening roller elements (6) can be moved for changing, in which machine the straightening roller elements (6) are movable on the one hand by means of the operator-side stand half (18) along a first segment (36) of the changing path (35), which extends in a horizontal displacement plane (20), and on the other hand by means of the changing device (25) along a further segment (37) of the changing path (35), which extends in a horizontal changing plane (32), characterized in that the horizontal changing plane (32) is arranged in the region of the physical vertical extent (40) of the operator-side stand half (18).

    Method for preparing a bearing arrangement
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for preparing a bearing arrangement 有权
    轴承装置的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US09132516B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-15

    申请号:US13877929

    申请日:2011-09-05

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for preparing a bearing arrangement for a roll journal, wherein the bearing arrangement comprises a bearing insert, with a bearing bush, and a journal bush which is mounted with bearing play in the bearing bush and can be pushed onto the roll journal. In order to extend the service life of the bearing arrangement and therefore to save costs, the method according to the invention provides, in order to eliminate scoring, for the external diameter Da of the journal bush also to be reduced below a threshold value Dak and at the same time for a novel bearing bush to be supplied which, with regard to its internal diameter Di new, is adapted to the reduced external diameter of the bearing bush in such a way that the bearing play remains within a predefined permissible value range.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于制造用于轧辊轴颈的轴承装置的方法,其中轴承装置包括具有轴承衬套的轴承插入件和轴颈衬套,轴颈衬套在轴承衬套中安装有轴承,并可被推到 卷轴刊。 为了延长轴承布置的使用寿命,因此节省成本,为了消除刻痕,为了使轴颈衬套的外径Da也降低到低于阈值Dak,并且 同时为了提供新的轴承衬套,关于其内径Di new,其适用于轴承衬套的减小的外径,使得轴承间隙保持在预定的允许值范围内。

    Method for the production of a cold-rolled profile having at least one thickened profile edge
    5.
    发明授权
    Method for the production of a cold-rolled profile having at least one thickened profile edge 有权
    用于生产具有至少一个增厚型材边缘的冷轧型材的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08959975B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-24

    申请号:US13055588

    申请日:2009-07-24

    CPC分类号: B21D5/08

    摘要: A method for the production of a cold-rolled profile having at least one thickened profile edge made of a metal strip is provided. For this purpose the metal strip is guided through at least one clamping nip formed by at least one guide roll and at least one lateral edging roll, wherein the roll axis of the guide roll is disposed parallel to the web level of the metal strip, while the roll axis of the edging roll is disposed transverse to the roll axis of the guide roll, and is lined up at an angle to the strip level such that in addition to the upsetting force exerted by the edging roll onto the strip edge a clamping force is also applied that acts on the side of the metal strip facing away from the guide roll. The edging roll may be configured in steps, and surrounds the web edge at least on the side of the metal strip facing away from the guide roll.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于生产具有由金属条制成的至少一个加厚型材边缘的冷轧型材的方法。 为此,金属条被引导通过由至少一个引导辊和至少一个侧向边缘辊形成的至少一个夹紧夹紧,其中引导辊的辊轴线平行于金属条的幅材层设置,而 边缘辊的滚动轴线横向于导向辊的辊轴线设置,并且以与带材水平成一定角度排列,使得除了由边缘辊施加到条带边缘上的镦锻力之外,夹紧力 也被施加在金属带的背离引导辊的一侧上。 边缘辊可以被逐步地构造,并且至少在金属带的背离引导辊的一侧围绕幅材边缘。

    Installation Part for Receiving a Roll Journal
    7.
    发明申请
    Installation Part for Receiving a Roll Journal 有权
    收录卷的安装部分

    公开(公告)号:US20090158801A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-25

    申请号:US12226130

    申请日:2007-04-05

    IPC分类号: B21B31/08

    摘要: In an installation part (1) in a rolling stand for receiving a roll journal (24) having a journal bush (24) of a roll which is used in the processing of steel and non -ferrous metals, wherein the installation part (1) has a cambered side (3) which faces the roll and a run-out side (4) which lies opposite the cambered side (3), having lubricant receiving spaces (7, 15, 16) on the cambered side (3), at least one housing tongue (23) is provided on the cambered side (3) for the at least partial delimitation of the lubricant receiving spaces (7, 15, 16) with respect to one another and for the formation of a gap (25) with the journal bush (24), the width of which gap (25) is below a predefined gap width threshold value.

    摘要翻译: 在用于接收轧制轴颈(24)的轧制机架的安装部件(1)中,所述轧辊轴颈(24)具有用于钢和有色金属的加工中的辊的轴颈衬套(24),其中所述安装部件(1) 具有面向辊的弧形侧面(3)和位于弧形侧面(3)相对的偏出侧(4),在弧形侧面(3)上具有润滑剂接收空间(7,15,16),在弧形侧 至少一个外壳舌片(23)设置在弧形侧面(3)上,用于相对于彼此至少部分地限定润滑剂接收空间(7,15,16),并且用于形成具有 轴颈衬套(24),其间隙(25)的宽度低于预定义的间隙宽度阈值。

    Roll-changing tool
    8.
    发明申请
    Roll-changing tool 失效
    换刀工具

    公开(公告)号:US20060144115A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-06

    申请号:US11315833

    申请日:2005-12-21

    IPC分类号: B21B31/08

    摘要: Roll-changing tool having a dismantling device which can be supported on a rolling machine by a hook and which, on a carrier, has a lifting device mounting and a roll holder for a roll journal of a roll, the carrier having a trolley which can be moved in its longitudinal direction into the region of its head, carries the roll holder, whose holding opening faces the head and is located underneath the carrier, and the hook, which opens at the bottom, being fixed to the head of the carrier with a shaft extension ending in a projecting manner transversely with respect to the running direction of the trolley.

    摘要翻译: 具有拆卸装置的换卷工具,其能够通过钩支撑在轧制机上,并且在载体上具有提升装置安装件和用于辊的辊轴颈的辊保持器,所述载体具有手推车,其可以 沿其纵向方向移动到其头部的区域中,承载保持开口面向头部并位于托架下方的辊保持器,并且在底部开口的钩固定到托架的头部, 轴延伸部相对于台车的行驶方向横向地突出地延伸。

    Unit for rolling pipes on a mandrel
    9.
    发明授权
    Unit for rolling pipes on a mandrel 有权
    在心轴上滚动管道的单位

    公开(公告)号:US6041635A

    公开(公告)日:2000-03-28

    申请号:US77640

    申请日:1998-11-30

    摘要: A rolling mill for rolling pipes on a mandrel (40) is formed by an alignment of rolling units according to the invention, each rolling unit comprises an outer annular structure (2) formed by at least two plate-shaped elements (3) connected rigidly to one another and housing a roll carrier (10) on which the rolling units (27,28,29), supported by respective pivoting lever arms (19,20,21), are disposed. Each roll carrier (10) can be removed transversely from its rolling unit which, for this purpose, is provided with guides (15) in addition to a loading-unloading device (50) on which the removed carrier is placed. The outer annular structure (2) enables the rolling unit and the corresponding rolling mill better to withstand the radial stresses produced during working, the replacement of the rolls of the respective carriers (10) at the same time being simplified by virtue of their lateral movement.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / EP96 / 04387 Sec。 371日期:1998年11月30日 102(e)1998年11月30日日期PCT 1996年10月10日PCT PCT。 WO97 / 19767 PCT出版物 日期1996年6月5日通过根据本发明的滚动单元的排列形成在心轴(40)上的轧管的轧机,每个轧制单元包括由至少两个板状元件形成的外部环形结构(2) (3)彼此刚性地连接并且容纳一个辊架(10),滚动架(10)上设置有由相应的枢转杆臂(19,20,21)支撑的滚动单元(27,28,29)。 每个滚动托架(10)可以从其滚动单元横向移除,为此,除了卸载装置(50)之外还设置有引导件(15),卸载装置(50)上放置了移除的托架。 外环形结构(2)使得轧制单元和相应的轧机能够更好地承受在加工期间产生的径向应力,同时通过它们的横向移动来简化相应载体(10)的辊的更换 。

    Yarn guide roller
    10.
    发明授权
    Yarn guide roller 失效
    纱线导辊

    公开(公告)号:US6007465A

    公开(公告)日:1999-12-28

    申请号:US183514

    申请日:1998-10-30

    IPC分类号: D01F9/32 B21B31/08

    CPC分类号: D01F9/32

    摘要: A heat treatment furnace for fiber for heat-treating a fiber bundle (yarn) formed of many continuous filaments in hot gas while running the yarn. The heat treatment furnace has a plurality of heat treatment chambers provided in a furnace body. The temperature in each individual heat treatment chamber is independently adjusted to a temperature which is different from the temperatures in the other heat treatment chambers. Thereby, the heat treatment furnace can be made small and is able to heat-treat fiber efficiently.This heat treatment furnace is useful, particularly, as a heat treatment furnace (an oxidizing heat treatment furnace, or a oxidizing furnace) for producing an oxidized fiber needed to produce a carbon fiber. A polyacrylonitrile-based fiber bundle (yarn), that is a precursor fiber bundle for producing an oxidized fiber, passes through a zigzag yarn path, and passes through the heat treatment furnaces, in each of which temperature is independently adjusted to a temperature that is different from the temperatures in the other furnaces. An oxidized fiber bundle (yarn) is thereby produced.The zigzag yarn path in the heat treatment chambers for the oxidizing heat treatment is established by a combination of a plurality of yarn guide rollers provided outside the furnace body. Each yarn guide roller has, on its peripheral surface, a yarn guide groove for guiding a yarn. The yarn guide grooves have a specific cross-sectional shape whereby the cross-sectional shape of the yarn to be supplied into the heat treatment chambers for the oxidizing heat treatment is adjusted into a flat generally rectangular shape. Heat accumulation in the yarn being heat-treated is thereby reduced.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在运行纱线的同时热处理由热气体中的许多连续长丝形成的纤维束(纱线)的纤维热处理炉。 热处理炉具有设置在炉体中的多个热处理室。 每个单独的热处理室中的温度独立地调节到与其它热处理室中的温度不同的温度。 由此,能够使热处理炉小,能够有效地对纤维进行热处理。 该热处理炉特别适用于制造碳纤维所需的氧化纤维的热处理炉(氧化热处理炉或氧化炉)。 作为用于制造氧化纤维的前体纤维束的聚丙烯腈类纤维束(纱线)通过锯齿状纱线,通过热处理炉,各温度独立地调节为 与其他炉子的温度不同。 由此生产氧化纤维束(纱线)。 用于氧化热处理的热处理室中的之字形纱线通过设置在炉体外部的多个导丝辊的组合来建立。 每个导丝辊在其周面上具有用于引导纱线的导纱槽。 纱线引导槽具有特定的横截面形状,由此将供给到用于氧化热处理的热处理室中的纱线的横截面形状调节成扁平的大致矩形形状。 因此,热处理的纱线中的热积聚减少。