公开(公告)号：US20120007490A1

公开(公告)日：2012-01-12

申请号：US12959601

申请日：2010-12-03

申请人： PENG LIU ,  DUAN-LIANG ZHOU ,  PI-JIN CHEN ,  ZHAO-FU HU ,  CAI-LIN GUO ,  BING-CHU DU ,  SHOU-SHAN FAN

发明人： PENG LIU ,  DUAN-LIANG ZHOU ,  PI-JIN CHEN ,  ZHAO-FU HU ,  CAI-LIN GUO ,  BING-CHU DU ,  SHOU-SHAN FAN

IPC分类号： H01J21/10

CPC分类号： H01J31/127 ,  H01J1/3044 ,  H01J29/04 ,  H01J2201/30411 ,  H01J2329/0415

摘要： An ion source using a field emission device is provided. The field emission device includes an insulative substrate, an electron pulling electrode, a secondary electron emission layer, a first dielectric layer, a cathode electrode, and an electron emission layer. The electron pulling electrode is located on a surface of the insulative substrate. The secondary electron emission layer is located on a surface of the electron pulling electrode. The cathode electrode is located apart from the electron pulling electrode by the first dielectric layer. The cathode electrode has a surface oriented to the electron pulling electrode and defines a first opening as an electron output portion. The electron emission layer is located on the surface of the cathode electrode and oriented to the electron pulling electrode.

摘要翻译： 提供了使用场发射装置的离子源。 场致发射器件包括绝缘衬底，电子牵拉电极，二次电子发射层，第一介电层，阴极电极和电子发射层。 电子牵引电极位于绝缘基板的表面上。 二次电子发射层位于电子牵拉电极的表面上。 阴极通过第一介电层与电子牵拉电极分开。 阴极电极具有取向于电子牵引电极的表面，并且限定作为电子输出部分的第一开口。 电子发射层位于阴极表面并且定向到电子牵引电极。

公开(公告)号：US07714493B2

公开(公告)日：2010-05-11

申请号：US11438022

申请日：2006-05-19

申请人： Bing-chu Du ,  Jie Tang ,  Cai-lin Guo ,  Liang Liu ,  Zhao-fu Hu ,  Pi-jin Chen ,  Shou-shan Fan

发明人： Bing-chu Du ,  Jie Tang ,  Cai-lin Guo ,  Liang Liu ,  Zhao-fu Hu ,  Pi-jin Chen ,  Shou-shan Fan

IPC分类号： H01J9/02 ,  H01J1/02

CPC分类号： H01J3/022 ,  H01J31/127

摘要： A field emission device (6), in accordance with a preferred embodiment, includes a cathode electrode (61), a gate electrode (64), a separator (62), and a number of emissive units (63) composed of an emissive material. The separator includes an insulating portion (621) and a number of conductive portions (622). The insulating portion of the separator is configured between the cathode electrode and the gate electrode for insulating the cathode electrode from the gate electrode. The emissive units are configured on the separator at positions proximate to two sides of the gate electrode. The emissive units are in connection with the cathode electrode via the conductive portions respectively. The emissive units are distributed on the separator adjacent to two sides of the gate electrode, which promotes an ability of emitting electrons from the emissive material and the emitted electrons to be guided by the gate electrode toward a smaller spot they bombard.

摘要翻译： 根据优选实施例的场致发射器件（6）包括阴极电极（61），栅极电极（64），隔膜（62）和由发射材料构成的多个发射单元（63） 。 分离器包括绝缘部分（621）和多个导电部分（622）。 隔板的绝缘部分配置在阴极电极和栅电极之间，用于将阴极电极与栅电极绝缘。 发射单元被配置在分离器上靠近栅电极两侧的位置处。 发射单元分别经由导电部分与阴极连接。 发射单元分布在邻近栅电极的两侧的分离器上，这促进了从发射材料发射电子的能力，并且发射的电子被栅电极引导到他们轰击的较小的位置。

公开(公告)号：US07638935B2

公开(公告)日：2009-12-29

申请号：US11181552

申请日：2005-07-14

申请人： Peng Liu ,  Yang Wei ,  Lei-Mei Sheng ,  Liang Liu ,  Zhao-Fu Hu ,  Cai-Lin Guo ,  Pi-Jin Chen ,  Shou-Shan Fan

发明人： Peng Liu ,  Yang Wei ,  Lei-Mei Sheng ,  Liang Liu ,  Zhao-Fu Hu ,  Cai-Lin Guo ,  Pi-Jin Chen ,  Shou-Shan Fan

IPC分类号： H01J61/02 ,  H01J61/35 ,  H01J1/304

CPC分类号： H01J63/02 ,  H01J1/304 ,  H01J63/06 ,  Y10S977/939

摘要： A light source apparatus (8) includes a rear plate (80), a front plate formed with an anode layer (82), and a cathode (81) interposed therebetween. The cathode includes a plurality of electrically conductive carriers (812) and a plurality of field emitters (816) formed thereon. The field emitters are uniformly distributed on anode-facing surfaces of the conductive carriers. Preferably, the field emitters extend radially outwardly from the corresponding conductive carriers. The conductive carriers are parallel with each other, and are located substantially on a common plane. Each of the conductive carriers can be connected with a pulling device arranged at least one end thereof, and an example of the pulling device is a spring. The conductive carriers may be cylindrical, prism-shaped or polyhedral.

摘要翻译： 光源装置（8）包括后板（80），形成有阳极层（82）的前板和插入其间的阴极（81）。 阴极包括多个导电载体（812）和形成在其上的多个场致发射体（816）。 场发射体均匀分布在导电载体的面向阳极的表面上。 优选地，场致发射体从相应的导电载体径向向外延伸。 导电载体彼此平行，并且基本上位于共同的平面上。 每个导电载体可以与布置在其至少一个端部的牵引装置连接，牵引装置的一个例子是弹簧。 导电载体可以是圆柱形，棱柱形或多面体。

公开(公告)号：US20090288364A1

公开(公告)日：2009-11-26

申请号：US12469833

申请日：2009-05-21

申请人： PENG LIU ,  PI-JIN CHEN ,  BING-CHU DU ,  CAI-LIN GUO ,  LIANG LIU ,  SHOU-SHAN FAN

发明人： PENG LIU ,  PI-JIN CHEN ,  BING-CHU DU ,  CAI-LIN GUO ,  LIANG LIU ,  SHOU-SHAN FAN

IPC分类号： B65B31/02

CPC分类号： H01J9/46 ,  H01J9/385 ,  H01J9/40

摘要： A vacuum packaging system includes a vacuum room, a delivery apparatus, a discharge device, a second heating apparatus. The delivery apparatus transport the pre-packaged container into the vacuum room. The discharge device discharges a sealing material to seal an exhaust through hole of the pre-packaged container. The discharge device includes a vessel configured for containing sealing material, a transport pipeline, a first heating, and a controlling element. The first heating apparatus softens the sealing material into viscous liquid. The second heating apparatus is mounted on the inner wall of the vacuum room between the second hatch and the transport pipeline.

摘要翻译： 真空包装系统包括真空室，输送装置，排出装置，第二加热装置。 输送装置将预先包装的容器运送到真空室中。 排出装置排出密封材料以密封预包装容器的排气通孔。 排放装置包括构造成用于容纳密封材料，运输管线，第一加热和控制元件的容器。 第一加热装置将密封材料软化成粘性液体。 第二加热装置安装在第二舱口与运输管线之间的真空室的内壁上。

公开(公告)号：US20070063630A1

公开(公告)日：2007-03-22

申请号：US11438010

申请日：2006-05-19

申请人： Cai-Lin Guo ,  Li Qian ,  Jie Tang ,  Liang Liu ,  Bing-Chu Du ,  Zhao-Fu Hu ,  Pi-Jin Chen ,  Shou-Shan Fan

发明人： Cai-Lin Guo ,  Li Qian ,  Jie Tang ,  Liang Liu ,  Bing-Chu Du ,  Zhao-Fu Hu ,  Pi-Jin Chen ,  Shou-Shan Fan

IPC分类号： H01J1/00 ,  H01J19/06 ,  H01J63/04 ,  H01J1/62

CPC分类号： H01J61/305 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  H01J1/304 ,  H01J31/127 ,  H01J61/26 ,  H01J63/06 ,  H01J2201/30469

摘要： An exemplary field emission cathode includes an electrically conductive layer and an electron-emitting member formed thereon. The electron-emitting member includes an electron-emitting material configured for emitting electrons and a getter material configured for collecting outgassed materials. An exemplary planar light source includes an anode and a cathode spaced apart from the anode. The anode includes a first electrically conductive layer and a fluorescent layer formed on an inner surface of the first electrically conductive layer. The cathode includes a second electrically conductive layer and an electron-emitting member formed on an inner surface of the second electrically conductive layer which faces toward the fluorescent layer. The electron-emitting member includes an electron-emitting material and a getter material.

摘要翻译： 示例性场致发射阴极包括形成在其上的导电层和电子发射构件。 电子发射部件包括被配置为发射电子的电子发射材料和构造成用于收集排气的吸气材料。 示例性的平面光源包括与阳极间隔开的阳极和阴极。 阳极包括形成在第一导电层的内表面上的第一导电层和荧光层。 阴极包括形成在第二导电层的面向荧光层的内表面上的第二导电层和电子发射元件。 电子发射部件包括电子发射材料和吸气材料。

公开(公告)号：US20060250066A1

公开(公告)日：2006-11-09

申请号：US11181552

申请日：2005-07-14

申请人： Peng Liu ,  Yang Wei ,  Lei-Mei Sheng ,  Liang Liu ,  Zhao-Fu Hu ,  Cai-Lin Guo ,  Pi-Jin Chen ,  Shou-Shan Fan

发明人： Peng Liu ,  Yang Wei ,  Lei-Mei Sheng ,  Liang Liu ,  Zhao-Fu Hu ,  Cai-Lin Guo ,  Pi-Jin Chen ,  Shou-Shan Fan

IPC分类号： H01J1/62

CPC分类号： H01J63/02 ,  H01J1/304 ,  H01J63/06 ,  Y10S977/939

摘要： A light source apparatus (8) includes a rear plate (80), a front plate formed with an anode layer (82), and a cathode (81) interposed therebetween. The cathode includes a plurality of electrically conductive carriers (812) and a plurality of field emitters (816) formed thereon. The field emitters are uniformly distributed on anode-facing surfaces of the conductive carriers. Preferably, the field emitters extend radially outwardly from the corresponding conductive carriers. The conductive carriers are parallel with each other, and are located substantially on a common plane. Each of the conductive carriers can be connected with a pulling device arranged at least one end thereof, and an example of the pulling device is a spring. The conductive carriers may be cylindrical, prism-shaped or polyhedral.

摘要翻译： 光源装置（8）包括后板（80），形成有阳极层（82）的前板和插入其间的阴极（81）。 阴极包括多个导电载体（812）和形成在其上的多个场致发射体（816）。 场发射体均匀分布在导电载体的面向阳极的表面上。 优选地，场致发射体从相应的导电载体径向向外延伸。 导电载体彼此平行，并且基本上位于共同的平面上。 每个导电载体可以与布置在其至少一个端部的牵引装置连接，牵引装置的一个例子是弹簧。 导电载体可以是圆柱形，棱柱形或多面体。

公开(公告)号：US08484932B2

公开(公告)日：2013-07-16

申请号：US12387850

申请日：2009-05-07

申请人： Peng Liu ,  Pi-jin Chen ,  Cai-Lin Guo ,  Bing-chu Du ,  Liang Liu ,  Shou-Shan Fan

发明人： Peng Liu ,  Pi-jin Chen ,  Cai-Lin Guo ,  Bing-chu Du ,  Liang Liu ,  Shou-Shan Fan

IPC分类号： B65B31/00 ,  H01J9/385

CPC分类号： H01J9/385 ,  F16J15/108 ,  F16J15/14 ,  H01J9/40

摘要： A method for establishing a vacuum in a container includes the following steps. The container having an exhaust through hole defined therein is provided. A sealing cover including a connecting material located on the periphery of the sealing cover is provided. The sealing cover is spaced from the exhaust through hole for form at least gaps between the sealing cover and the exhaust through hole. A vacuum is established in the container. The connecting material is heated. The sealing cover covers the exhaust through hole and the connecting material is cooled. After that the container is packaged.

摘要翻译： 用于在容器中建立真空的方法包括以下步骤。 提供了具有限定在其中的排气通孔的容器。 提供一种包括位于密封盖周边上的连接材料的密封盖。 密封盖与排气通孔间隔开，以形成密封盖和排气通孔之间的至少间隙。 在容器中建立真空。 连接材料被加热。 密封盖覆盖排气通孔，连接材料被冷却。 之后，容器被包装。

公开(公告)号：US08237347B2

公开(公告)日：2012-08-07

申请号：US12959592

申请日：2010-12-03

申请人： Peng Liu ,  Duan-Liang Zhou ,  Pi-Jin Chen ,  Zhao-Fu Hu ,  Cai-Lin Guo ,  Bing-Chu Du ,  Shou-Shan Fan

发明人： Peng Liu ,  Duan-Liang Zhou ,  Pi-Jin Chen ,  Zhao-Fu Hu ,  Cai-Lin Guo ,  Bing-Chu Du ,  Shou-Shan Fan

IPC分类号： H01J1/304 ,  H01J1/62

CPC分类号： H01J3/021 ,  H01J9/148 ,  H01J29/481 ,  H01J31/127 ,  H01J2201/30469 ,  H01J2203/0204 ,  H01J2329/0455 ,  H01J2329/46

摘要： A field emission device includes an insulative substrate, an electron pulling electrode, a secondary electron emission layer, a first dielectric layer, a cathode electrode, and an electron emission layer. The electron pulling electrode is located on a surface of the insulative substrate. The secondary electron emission layer is located on a surface of the electron pulling electrode. The cathode electrode is located apart from the electron pulling electrode by the first dielectric layer. The cathode electrode has a surface oriented to the electron pulling electrode and defines a first opening as an electron output portion. The electron emission layer is located on the surface of the cathode electrode and oriented to the electron pulling electrode.

摘要翻译： 场致发射器件包括绝缘衬底，电子牵拉电极，二次电子发射层，第一介电层，阴极电极和电子发射层。 电子牵引电极位于绝缘基板的表面上。 二次电子发射层位于电子牵拉电极的表面上。 阴极通过第一介电层与电子牵拉电极分开。 阴极电极具有取向于电子牵引电极的表面，并且限定作为电子输出部分的第一开口。 电子发射层位于阴极表面并且定向到电子牵引电极。

公开(公告)号：US07897838B2

公开(公告)日：2011-03-01

申请号：US11587039

申请日：2004-04-20

申请人： Lianghui Ji ,  Cai Lin

发明人： Lianghui Ji ,  Cai Lin

IPC分类号： C12N15/84 ,  A01H4/00

CPC分类号： C12N15/8205 ,  A01H4/005 ,  A01H4/008

摘要： The present invention provides methods for high efficiency plant transformation via Agrobacterium-mediated T-DNA conjugation to suspension-cultured cells or calli. The methods described herein employ membranes or filters as porous solid support for the co-culture of T-DNA donor and recipient.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了通过农杆菌介导的T-DNA缀合至悬浮培养的细胞或愈伤组织的高效植物转化的方法。 本文描述的方法使用膜或过滤器作为T-DNA供体和受体的共培养物的多孔固体支持物。

公开(公告)号：US07757371B2

公开(公告)日：2010-07-20

申请号：US11228967

申请日：2005-09-16

申请人： Liang Liu ,  Jie Tang ,  Peng Liu ,  Zhao-Fu Hu ,  Bing-Chu Du ,  Cai-Lin Guo ,  Pi-Jin Chen ,  Shuai-Ping Ge ,  Shou-Shan Fan

发明人： Liang Liu ,  Jie Tang ,  Peng Liu ,  Zhao-Fu Hu ,  Bing-Chu Du ,  Cai-Lin Guo ,  Pi-Jin Chen ,  Shuai-Ping Ge ,  Shou-Shan Fan

IPC分类号： B21B1/46 ,  B21B13/22 ,  B22D11/126 ,  B22D11/128 ,  B23P17/00 ,  B23P25/00

CPC分类号： C25D1/08 ,  B82Y15/00 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C04B35/62231 ,  C04B35/6224 ,  C04B35/62272 ,  C04B35/62286 ,  C04B2235/3284 ,  C04B2235/3418 ,  C04B2235/526 ,  C04B2235/5264 ,  C23F4/00 ,  G01M3/007 ,  G01M3/207 ,  Y10T29/4998 ,  Y10T29/49982

摘要： A method for making a reference leak includes the steps of: (a) preparing a substrate; (b) forming a patterned catalyst layer on the substrate, the patterned catalyst layer comprising one or more catalyst blocks; (c) forming one or more elongate nano-structures extending from the corresponding catalyst blocks by a chemical vapor deposition method; (d) forming a leak layer of one of a metallic material, a glass material, and a ceramic material on the substrate with the one or more elongate nano-structures partly or completely embedded therein; and (e) removing the one or more elongate nano-structures and the substrate to obtain a reference leak with one or more leak holes defined therein.

摘要翻译： 用于制造参考泄漏的方法包括以下步骤：（a）制备基底; （b）在所述衬底上形成图案化催化剂层，所述图案化催化剂层包含一个或多个催化剂块; （c）通过化学气相沉积法从相应的催化剂块形成一个或多个细长的纳米结构; （d）在所述基板上形成一个或多个细长纳米结构部分或完全嵌入其中的金属材料，玻璃材料和陶瓷材料之一的泄漏层; 和（e）移除所述一个或多个细长纳米结构和所述基底以获得其中限定有一个或多个泄漏孔的参考泄漏。