Method for shifting actuation of an automated group transmission
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for shifting actuation of an automated group transmission 有权
    用于移动自动化组传输的致动的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07976431B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-12

    申请号:US12207013

    申请日:2008-09-09

    Abstract: A method for shifting an automated transmission situated in a drive train of a motor vehicle between an engine and a drive axle and having at least one multi-speed main transmission and a two-speed range change group rear-mounted thereon. The main transmission has at least one counter shaft with a transmission brake. A clutch engages the prime mover and the main transmission and the range change group is shifted via unsynchronized dog clutches which are combined in pairs in a common shift set and have two shift positions and one neutral position such that, during a range change gear shift both in the main transmission and the range change group a change between two ratio stages occurs. A range change up-shift includes synchronizing the input shaft and the target gear utilizing the transmission brake and passively synchronizing the dog shifted transmission parts by the edge beveling of the concerned dog clutches.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于将位于发动机和驱动桥之间的机动车辆的传动系中的自动变速器换档并具有至少一个多速主变速器和其后安装的两速变速组的方法。 主变速器具有至少一个带传动制动器的副轴。 离合器与原动机和主变速器接合,并且变速组通过在同一转换组中成对组合并且具有两个换档位置和一个中立位置的不同步的离合器来移动,使得在换档换档期间 在主变速器和变速组中,发生两个比率级之间的变化。 范围变化升档包括使用传动制动器同步输入轴和目标齿轮,并通过相关狗离合器的边缘坡口被动地同步狗偏移的传动部分。

    METHOD FOR SHIFTING ACTUATION OF AN AUTOMATED GROUP TRANSMISSION
    2.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR SHIFTING ACTUATION OF AN AUTOMATED GROUP TRANSMISSION 有权
    移动自动化组传输的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090071277A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-19

    申请号:US12207013

    申请日:2008-09-09

    Abstract: A method for shifting an automated transmission situated in a drive train of a motor vehicle between an engine and a drive axle and having at least one multi-speed main transmission and a two-speed range change group rear-mounted thereon. The main transmission has at least one counter shaft with a transmission brake. A clutch engages the prime mover and the main transmission and the range change group is shifted via unsynchronized dog clutches which are combined in pairs in a common shift set and have two shift positions and one neutral position such that, during a range change gear shift both in the main transmission and the range change group a change between two ratio stages occurs. A range change up-shift includes synchronizing the input shaft and the target gear utilizing the transmission brake and passively synchronizing the dog shifted transmission parts by the edge beveling of the concerned dog clutches.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于将位于发动机和驱动桥之间的机动车辆的传动系中的自动变速器换档并具有至少一个多速主变速器和其后安装的两速变速组的方法。 主变速器具有至少一个带传动制动器的副轴。 离合器与原动机和主变速器接合,并且变速组通过在同一转换组中成对组合并且具有两个换档位置和一个中立位置的不同步的离合器来移动,使得在换档换档期间 在主变速器和变速组中,发生两个比率级之间的变化。 范围变化升档包括使用传动制动器同步输入轴和目标齿轮,并通过相关狗离合器的边缘坡口被动地同步狗偏移的传动部分。

    SYSTEM OF ANCHORING AND MOORING OF FLOATING WIND TURBINE TOWERS AND CORRESPONDING METHODS FOR TOWING AND ERECTING THEREOF
    7.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM OF ANCHORING AND MOORING OF FLOATING WIND TURBINE TOWERS AND CORRESPONDING METHODS FOR TOWING AND ERECTING THEREOF 审中-公开
    浮动风力发电机的锚固和运动系统及其对其的影响和影响的相关方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130152839A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-20

    申请号:US13707913

    申请日:2012-12-07

    Applicant: Andreas Graf

    Inventor: Andreas Graf

    Abstract: A system of floating and weight-stabilized wind turbine towers with separately floodable compartments and aerodynamic overwater encasement and the appertaining semisubmersible mooring structures including anchorage on the seabed, a horizontally floating underwater mooring meshwork and an actinomorphic buoy-cable-mooring to the wind turbine towers. Also, a method to transport wind turbine towers from the manufacturing plants on-shore to the final off-shore destination by towing the vented towers in a horizontal position with towboats. Further, a method to erect the wind turbine towers at the final destination, including the assembly of the wind turbines. The worldwide potentials of off-shore wind farming in deep waters to produce electricity in an ecologically and economically sound way in order both to satisfy men's requirements and to help to reduce the need to rely on critical fossil and nuclear resources being immense.

    Abstract translation: 浮动和重量稳定的风力涡轮机塔系统,具有可单独防水的隔间和空气动力学过水封闭装置,以及包括在海床上锚固的适用的半潜泊系泊结构,水平浮动的水下系泊网和放射状浮标电缆系泊到风力涡轮机塔架 。 另外,一种将风力涡轮机塔架从岸上的制造工厂运送到最终的离岸目的地的方法是通过拖拉排水塔在水平位置与拖船。 此外,还包括在最终目的地竖立风力涡轮机塔架的方法,包括风力涡轮机的组装。 全球潜在的远洋风电在深水中以生态和经济上良好的方式发电,以满足男性的要求,并帮助减少依赖关键化石和核能资源的需求。

    METHOD FOR OPERATING A DRIVE TRAIN
    8.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR OPERATING A DRIVE TRAIN 有权
    操作驱动火车的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100285921A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-11

    申请号:US12773982

    申请日:2010-05-05

    Abstract: A method of operating a drivetrain of a motor vehicle. The drivetrain comprises a transmission arranged between a drive assembly and an axle drive, such that an input shaft of the transmission is connected, via a controllable separator clutch, to the drive assembly and an output shaft of the transmission is connected to the axle drive, and such that the transmission comprises at least one shifting element formed as a claw clutch. To reduce the probability that a tooth-on-tooth position may occur in a shifting element formed as a claw clutch, a torque is applied thereto by at least one transmission-internal assembly and/or at least one transmission-external assembly so that a speed difference at the claw clutch approaches a predetermined nominal value, and engagement of the claw clutch is only started when the speed difference of the claw clutch reaches the nominal value.

    Abstract translation: 一种操作机动车辆的动力传动系的方法。 传动系包括布置在驱动组件和轴驱动之间的变速器,使得变速器的输入轴通过可控制的分离离合器连接到驱动组件,变速器的输出轴连接到轴驱动, 并且使得变速器包括形成为爪式离合器的至少一个换档元件。 为了减少在形成为爪形离合器的换档元件中可能发生齿上齿位置的可能性,通过至少一个变速器内部组件和/或至少一个变速器 - 外部组件向其施加扭矩,使得 爪式离合器的速度差接近预定的标称值,爪式离合器的接合仅在爪式离合器的速度差达到标称值时开始。

    Discharge apparatus for media
    10.
    发明授权
    Discharge apparatus for media 失效
    媒体放电装置

    公开(公告)号:US06527144B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-03-04

    申请号:US09899309

    申请日:2001-07-05

    Abstract: The invention relates to a discharge apparatus for media. Corresponding media discharge apparatuses are e.g. generally known in the form of pump atomizers. The problem of the invention is to create a greater freedom of design for the actuation of such discharge apparatuses. This problem is solved in that the actuation direction of the actuating element of the discharge apparatus differs from the stroke direction of the pump element of the discharge apparatus.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于介质的排放装置。 相应的介质放电装置是例如。 通常以泵雾化器的形式已知。本发明的问题是为这种排放装置的致动创造更大的设计自由度。这个问题的解决是,排放装置的致动元件的致动方向与 排出装置的泵元件的行程方向。

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