摘要:
A dispensing closure valve for a container comprising a stem for attachment to the container, and stem having an annular wall defining an opening and a closure having an annular wall, a radial wall engaging the free end of said stem, a transverse wall being curved and defining a convex surface facing inwardly of the container. The closure includes a downwardly and inwardly inclined integral annular portion defining a sealing surface at the juncture of the axial wall and transverse wall. The stem has a downwardly and outwardly inclined surface engaged by the downwardly and inwardly inclined sealing surface of said closure. An actuator comprising a tab extending axially from the inner surface of the transverse wall for manipulation of the closure to flex the axial wall and the transverse wall and thereby permit the contents to flow between the wall of the stem and the wall of the closure.
摘要:
A method for forming multi-directionally oriented plastic articles by shearing a thermoplastic material in a non-linear shear pattern while the material is at a temperature conducive to orientation and further processing the material by known plastic forming techniques to form an article in which the material remains oriented. More specifically, thermoplastic material is plasticized and accumulated in an amount at least sufficient to form the article, and the material is expressed under pressure from the accumulated body to and through an orifice. The material is non-linearly sheared prior to its issuance from the orifice to induce orientation stresses into the material, and, during shearing, the material is at a temperature which is conducive to orientation. The orientation stresses are frozen into the material when the material is formed to a desired configuration exteriorly of the orifice by known plastic forming techniques, such as blow molding, injection molding, compression molding, thermoforming and the like. During such forming, additional orientation stresses may be induced in the material and superimposed upon those stresses previously introduced thereinto.
摘要:
A carbonated beverage package comprising a container having an opening with a peripheral lip defining a free edge, and a downwardly and outwardly inclined sealing surface spaced from the free edge of the peripheral lip. A closure of plastic material, such that it will flex in thin cross section, is provided with an annular wall, a radial wall engaging the free edge of the peripheral lip of the container, and a transverse wall defining a convex surface facing inwardly of the container. The closure has a downwardly and outwardly inclined integral annular sealing surface at the juncture of the axial wall and transverse wall which engages the sealing surface of said container and places the axial wall under tension. The closure has a pressure relief rib at the juncture of the radial wall and axial wall such that axial force in the area overlying the rib will move a portion of the annular sealing surface of said closure away from the sealing surface of said container so that the pressure in the container can be relieved through a pressure relief opening through to the atmosphere and the closure can therafter be readily removed from the container.
摘要:
A method for making a hollow plastic article having a separate full ring-shaped member bonded to the article within the blow mold. Separate halves of the ring-shaped member are inserted into respective halves of the blow mold and such member halves are joined to form a full ring when the blow mold halves are closed. A parison is blow molded within the closed mold and bonds to the ring-shaped member held in the mold.
摘要:
Disclosed is a plastic drum having a circumferential recess in the sidewall of the drum near its top, in the form of a frustum of a cone and adapted to receive a one-piece snap-on metal ring carrier structure of a disclosed design that allows handling of the drum with fork lifts, parrot beaks and similar chime engaging devices.
摘要:
An improved method for forming blow molded articles of enhanced physical characteristics by orienting the material during the formation of the article. A two-stage blowing operation is provided wherein a pre-form blow mold effects a uniform and controllable transfer of heat from a freely extruded tube. The pre-form is conditioned, both thermally and dimensionally, within the pre-form for most effective orientation during a subsequent final blowing operation.Manipulatively, the disclosed method provides a completely overlapped pre-blowing and final blowing operation, and more than one set of pre-blow and final blow molds may be utilized at a single extruder orifice, if desired. Further, the direction and extent of movement of the molds adapts the method to presently existing blow molding machines, while increasing the machine output.Successively utilized blow tubes form and reform the open or blowing end of the tube to a final configuration. In the manufacture of containers, the two successively utilized blow tubes form an accurate, dimensionally stable finish for a bottle while also severing any neck flash from the finish. .Iadd.
摘要:
This invention relates to a method of making a blown plastic containeer having an arcuate pressure bottom configuration, preferably provided with integrally formed multiple thickness support walls or "skirts" surrounding the bottom.The method of making such containers is by blowing the container in a blow mold having telescopically movable portions for physically contacting and deforming a blowable parison or preform positioned in the blow mold. The parison contact and deformation aids in forming the bottom and/or the surrounding support walls, while providing a favorable blow-up ratio during the blowing operation. Further, the method can be carried out under conditions causing multi-axial orientation in the final container.RELATED APPLICATIONS
摘要:
This invention relates to a method of making a blown plastic container having a concave pressure bottom configuration by blowing a pre-form into a container having a flat bottom, then contacting and deforming the flat bottom to reform the flat bottom into the desired pressure bottom configuration. The flat bottom is reformed by blowing, or by mechanical contact, or both blowing and contact, at a temperature conducive to multi-axial orientation to provide a pressure bottom of increased strength. To facilitate the performance of the method utilizing an initial parison formed by free extrusion, the present invention further contemplates smoothing out any pinch flash and distributing it on the bottom of the parison, so that the pinch flash will not interfere with subsequent forming of the bottom of the final container as above described.
摘要:
An improved apparatus for forming blow molded articles of enhanced physical characteristics by orienting the material during the formation of the article. A two-stage blowing operation is provided wherein a pre-form blow mold effects a uniform and controllable transfer of heat from a freely extruded tube. The pre-form is conditioned, both thermally and dimensionally, within the pre-form for most effective orientation during a subsequent final blowing operation. Manipulatively, the disclosed method provides a completely overlapped pre-blowing and final blowing operation, and more than one set of pre-blow and final blow molds may be utilized at a single extruder orifice, if desired. Further, the direction and extent of movement of the molds adapts the apparatus to presently existing blow molding machines, while increasing the machine output. Successively utilized blow tubes form and reform the open or blowing end of the tube to a final configuration. In the manufacture of containers, the two successively utilized blow tubes form an accurate, dimensionally stable finish for a bottle while also severing any neck flash from the finish.
摘要:
Disclosed is a closure system for a container made of flexible and resilient material comprising a lid engaging the finish of the container and an expansion means such as a toggle pressure ring pressing a sidewall of said lid outwardly against the finish of the container to lock and seal said lid on said container.