公开(公告)号：US4145007A

公开(公告)日：1979-03-20

申请号：US806596

申请日：1977-06-14

申请人： Raimund Jetzer

发明人： Raimund Jetzer

IPC分类号： B07B15/00 ,  B02C21/00 ,  B03B9/06 ,  B09B5/00 ,  D21B1/04 ,  D21B1/06 ,  D21B1/32 ,  B02C23/14

CPC分类号： B03B9/061 ,  Y02W30/521 ,  Y10S241/38

摘要： Moist municipal waste is subjected to a preliminary comminuting action to reduce the size of solid constituents to less than 100 mm, and the larger heavy particles are thereupon segregated from lighter particles which include relatively small fibrous particles and relatively large additional lighter particles. The additional lighter particles are segregated from the relatively small fibrous particles and are subjected to a severing action to reduce their size to a size not exceeding that of the lighter fibrous particles. The fibrous particles are thereupon mixed with severed additional particles, and the mixture is dried and ozonized prior to classification into larger, medium-sized and smaller fractions. At least the larger fractions are used for the manufacture of shaped articles.

摘要翻译： 对潮湿的城市垃圾进行初步的粉碎作用，将固体成分的尺寸减小到小于100毫米，然后较大的重颗粒与包括较小的纤维颗粒和相对较大的另外较轻的颗粒的较轻的颗粒分离。 附加的较轻的颗粒与相对小的纤维颗粒分离，并经受切断作用以将其尺寸减小到不超过较轻纤维颗粒的尺寸。 然后将纤维颗粒与切断的另​​外的颗粒混合，并将混合物干燥并臭氧化，然后分级成更大，中等和更小的馏分。 至少较大的馏分用于制造成形制品。

公开(公告)号：US3897014A

公开(公告)日：1975-07-29

申请号：US46944874

申请日：1974-05-13

申请人： INGERSOLL RAND CO

发明人： LUTHI OSCAR

IPC分类号： B02C7/06 ,  B02C13/08 ,  B02C13/288 ,  D21B1/04 ,  D21B1/06 ,  D21D1/34 ,  D21D1/38 ,  B02C13/10

CPC分类号： B02C13/288 ,  B02C13/08 ,  D21B1/063

摘要： Apparatus for disintegrating-and-blowing material such as pulp, comprising a housing containing a plurality of rotatable vanes and having a discharge volute axially spaced from the vanes whereby the latter are external to the volute. The vanes are rotatably driven relative to the material disintegrating means; and the latter is located spaced outwardly from the vane outer ends and in the path of material discharged from between said outer ends, whereby such discharged material is disintegrated by impact with the disintegrating means and moved inwardly towards the vane outer ends to a location wherein the lighter disintegrated material can readily be gas blown through the discharge volute. Dam means, disclosed as being an inclined ramp and a dam wall, are interposed intermediate the disintegrating means and the discharge volute for restraining heavier undisintegrated, or only partially disintegrated, material from passing to the volute.

摘要翻译： 用于分解和吹塑材料如纸浆的装置，包括容纳多个可旋转叶片的壳体，并且具有与叶片轴向间隔开的排出蜗壳，由此叶片位于蜗壳外部。 叶片相对于材料分解装置可旋转地驱动; 并且后者位于与叶片外端部间隔开的空间和从所述外端部排出的材料的路径之间，由此这种排出的材料通过与分解装置碰撞而分解并且向着叶片外端向内移动到其中 较轻的分解材料可以容易地通过排放蜗壳气体吹送。 大坝意味着被公开为倾斜斜坡和坝壁，介于分解装置和排放蜗壳之间，用于限制较重的未分解或仅部分分解的材料通过蜗壳。

公开(公告)号：US3607618A

公开(公告)日：1971-09-21

申请号：US3607618D

申请日：1967-11-06

申请人： PROCESS DEV CORP

发明人： USCHMANN CURT ,  BERGLUND ERIK

IPC分类号： D21B1/12 ,  D21C7/14 ,  D21B1/04 ,  D21C3/24

CPC分类号： D21C7/14 ,  D21B1/12

摘要： Woolly wood fibers having lengths in the range of one-sixteenth to one-quarter of an inch and cross-sectional dimensions within the range of 0.1 to 0.05 mm., obtained by grinding wood chips of the order of one inch in length in a ribbed plate grinder, are digested in a continuous type of digester by heating such fibers at a temperature in the range of 220* F. to 330* F. for a period of 1 to 20 minutes in acid bisulfite, bisulfite or neutral sulfite cooking liquor. The consistency of the mixture is controlled by regulating the amount of cooking liquor which is recirculated through the digester, and the consistency of the mixture governs the speed of its flow through the digester and consequently controls the cooking time.

公开(公告)号：US3593929A

公开(公告)日：1971-07-20

申请号：US3593929D

申请日：1968-07-05

申请人： INT PAPER CANADA

发明人： HUGHES FRANK P

IPC分类号： D21B1/04 ,  B02C7/10 ,  B27L11/06

CPC分类号： B27L11/06

摘要： A rotary groundwood mill comprising two discs arranged to face each other and rotated in their major planes about eccentrically located axes. The discs are rotated at exactly the same speeds and in the same rotational direction. The mill structure is such that a piece of wood entrapped between the discs will be subjected to epicyclic abrasion.

公开(公告)号：US3423284A

公开(公告)日：1969-01-21

申请号：US3423284D

申请日：1966-06-28

申请人： VISCOSE SUISSE SOC

发明人： MAREK BRUNO S V ,  GNEISZ JOSEF

IPC分类号： D06Q1/02 ,  D21B1/04 ,  D21H5/14

CPC分类号： D06Q1/02

公开(公告)号：US20210363700A1

公开(公告)日：2021-11-25

申请号：US17324147

申请日：2021-05-19

申请人： SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION

发明人： Satomi YOSHIOKA ,  Hideki TANAKA ,  Toshiaki YAMAGAMI ,  Shunichi SEKI ,  Yoshihiro UENO ,  Kaneo YODA ,  Nobutaka URANO

IPC分类号： D21H17/00 ,  D21H17/28 ,  D21H17/14 ,  D21H17/62 ,  D21H21/06 ,  D21H21/52 ,  D21H23/20 ,  D21H11/12 ,  D21B1/04

摘要： A starch composite for binding fibers includes starch particles which are first particles and second particles containing a hydrophobic material having an affinity for the starch particles, which are the first particles. The weight-average size of the second particles is less than the weight-average size of the first particles and the outer surfaces of the first particles are covered by the second particles.

公开(公告)号：US11072887B2

公开(公告)日：2021-07-27

申请号：US16184530

申请日：2018-11-08

申请人： SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION

发明人： Naotaka Higuchi ,  Yuta Inagaki

IPC分类号： D21D5/02 ,  D21B1/04 ,  B07B13/16 ,  B07B7/06 ,  B07B11/06 ,  D21F9/00

摘要： A compactly configurable device that classifies material containing fiber can more reliably recover classified content. A classifier has a mesh disc with numerous holes, and separates screenings that pass through the holes from remnants that do not pass through; a defibrated material spray nozzle disposed to one side of the mesh disc sprays defibrated material containing fiber onto the mesh disc; a suction conduit disposed to the other side of the mesh disc suctions the waste screenings that pass through the holes; and a recovery conduit disposed on the one side of the mesh disc suctions the processing feedstock that do not pass through the holes and in the mesh disc and remain on the mesh disc. The mesh disc is disposed so the a position of the holes can move from a spraying position opposite the defibrated material spray nozzle to a suction position opposite the recovery conduit. The recovery conduit suctions, at the suction position, processing feedstock that was left at the spraying position.

公开(公告)号：US20210207289A1

公开(公告)日：2021-07-08

申请号：US17210618

申请日：2021-03-24

申请人： DOMTAR PAPER COMPANY, LLC

发明人： Harshad PANDE ,  Bruno MARCOCCIA

IPC分类号： D01B9/00 ,  D21B1/04 ,  D21D1/26 ,  D21D1/06 ,  D21C9/00 ,  D21D1/20 ,  D21H11/08 ,  D21H11/10 ,  D21H11/16 ,  D02J3/02 ,  D21H15/02 ,  D21H11/00

摘要： Various embodiments of the present invention relate to surface enhanced pulp fibers, various products incorporating surface enhanced pulp fibers, and methods and systems for producing surface enhanced pulp fibers. Various embodiments of surface enhanced pulp fibers have significantly increased surface areas compared to conventional refined fibers while advantageously minimizing reductions in length following refinement. The surface enhanced pulp fibers can be incorporated into a number of products that might benefit from such properties including, for example, paper products, paperboard products, fiber cement boards, fiber reinforced plastics, fluff pulps, hydrogels, cellulose acetate products, and carboxymethyl cellulose products. In some embodiments, a plurality of surface enhanced pulp fibers have a length weighted average fiber length of at least about 0.3 millimeters and an average hydrodynamic specific surface area of at least about 10 square meters per gram, wherein the number of surface enhanced pulp fibers is at least 12,000 fibers/milligram on an oven-dry basis.

公开(公告)号：US20210148046A1

公开(公告)日：2021-05-20

申请号：US17158956

申请日：2021-01-26

申请人： David Pauwels ,  Tiffany Andersen

发明人： David Pauwels ,  Tiffany Andersen

IPC分类号： D21B1/02 ,  D21B1/04 ,  D21C3/02 ,  D21C5/00 ,  D01F2/00 ,  D21H11/12 ,  D21H27/10 ,  D21H27/00 ,  D21J3/00

摘要： Provided are purified ozonated medicinal cannabis non-hemp hurd fiber, and refined ozonated medicinal cannabis non-hemp hurd fiber, and compositions containing the ozonated medicinal cannabis non-hemp hurd fiber or refined ozonated medicinal cannabis non-hemp hurd fiber, the compositions including packaging products, molded pulp cartons such as egg cartons, smoking papers, paper packaging materials, single ply or multi-ply paperboard, absorbent paper products, and ink receptive papers.

公开(公告)号：US10774472B2

公开(公告)日：2020-09-15

申请号：US16251557

申请日：2019-01-18

申请人： R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company

发明人： Andries Don Sebastian ,  Samuel Mark DeBusk ,  David Neil McClanahan ,  Panu Lahtinen ,  Marjo Maeaettaenen ,  Airi Saerkilahti

IPC分类号： D21H11/12 ,  D21H11/18 ,  D21C3/00 ,  D21C5/00 ,  D21B1/04 ,  A24B15/10 ,  A24B15/28 ,  D21C9/00 ,  A24B5/16 ,  D21C1/00

摘要： The present disclosure relates to cellulose nanomaterials made or derived from tobacco and methods for the production thereof. The tobacco-derived cellulose nanomaterials can be employed in various industrial applications such as film forming applications and solution thickening technologies. In particular, the disclosure is directed to methods for preparing tobacco-derived cellulose nanomaterials using less fibrillation cycles than in the production of wood pulp. The invention includes a method for preparing tobacco derived nanocellulose material comprising receiving a tobacco pulp in a dilute form such that the tobacco pulp is a tobacco pulp suspension with a consistency of less than about 5%; and mechanically fibrillating the tobacco pulp suspension to generate a tobacco derived nanocellulose material having at least one average particle size dimension in the range of about 1 nm to about 100 nm.