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81.发明授权公开(公告)号：US09182476B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-10
申请号：US13256488
申请日：2010-04-01
申请人： Markus Wintermantel
发明人： Markus Wintermantel
CPC分类号： G01S7/2926 , G01S7/023 , G01S7/038 , G01S7/2928 , G01S13/343 , G01S13/931 , G01S2007/356
摘要： Using a radar system in a motor vehicle, high frequency individual signal pulses are transmitted from at least one transmitting antenna, and at least one receiving antenna receives reception signals formed by reflection of the transmitted signal pulses from objects in the surroundings. The reception signals are mixed with the high-frequency signal to produce low-frequency mixed signals representing the sequence of individual signal pulses. The phase angle of the mixed signals is varied over successive individual signal pulses thereof by varying the phase angle of: the successive individual transmitted signal pulses, the high-frequency signals used for the mixing, and/or the mixed signals. In further processing of the mixed signals to determine the distance and the relative velocity of detected objects, an interference component can be separated and/or suppressed from a useful signal component because the useful signal component has the known phase angle variation but the interference component does not.
摘要翻译： 使用机动车辆中的雷达系统，从至少一个发射天线发射高频单个信号脉冲，并且至少一个接收天线接收通过从周围物体发射的信号脉冲的反射而形成的接收信号。 接收信号与高频信号混合，以产生表示各个信号脉冲序列的低频混合信号。 混合信号的相位角通过改变相邻的各个发射信号脉冲，用于混合的高频信号和/或混合信号的相位角，在连续的各个信号脉冲上变化。 在进一步处理混合信号以确定检测对象的距离和相对速度时，干扰分量可以与有用信号分量分离和/或抑制，因为有用信号分量具有已知的相位角变化但干扰分量确实 不。
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公开(公告)号：US20150316647A1
公开(公告)日：2015-11-05
申请号：US14702272
申请日：2015-05-01
申请人： Chad P. Knight , Jacob H. Gunther
发明人： Chad P. Knight , Jacob H. Gunther
CPC分类号： G01S13/90 , G01S7/023 , G01S13/9035 , G01S2007/358 , G01S2013/9052
摘要： For synthetic aperture radar (SAR) processing, a SAR receives a plurality of SAR signals. The SAR generates a piecewise approximation of the plurality of SAR signals over a coherent processing interval. The piecewise approximation may mitigate phase reflection components of each SAR signal. The SAR further generates an estimate of the scene from the piecewise approximation.
摘要翻译： 对于合成孔径雷达（SAR）处理，SAR接收多个SAR信号。 SAR在相干处理间隔中产生多个SAR信号的分段近似。 分段近似可以减轻每个SAR信号的相位反射分量。 SAR进一步从分段近似生成场景的估计。
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公开(公告)号：US20150293208A1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-15
申请号：US14682210
申请日：2015-04-09
发明人： Mi-Young LEE , Bon-Tae KOO
CPC分类号： G01S7/023 , G01S7/292 , G01S7/354 , G01S7/4021 , G01S7/52004 , G01S7/527 , G01S7/536
摘要： A constant fault alarm rate (CFAR) device for a signal detection system is disclosed herein. The CFAR device includes a first signal selection unit and a second signal selection unit. The first signal selection unit receives a last signal of a lagging sorting array and signals of one or more lagging guard cells, selects any one of the last signal of the lagging sorting array and the signals of the one or more lagging guard cell as a test signal based on a received guard cell size, and outputs the test signal. The second signal selection unit receives the test signal and signals of one or more leading guard cells, selects any one of the test signal and the signals of the one or more leading guard cells based on the guard cell size, and transfers this selected signal to the leading sorting array.
摘要翻译： 本文公开了一种用于信号检测系统的恒定故障报警率（CFAR）装置。 CFAR装置包括第一信号选择单元和第二信号选择单元。 第一信号选择单元接收滞后分类阵列的最后信号和一个或多个滞后保护小区的信号，选择滞后分类阵列的最后一个信号中的任何一个和一个或多个滞后保护小区的信号作为测试 信号，并输出测试信号。 第二信号选择单元接收测试信号和一个或多个前导保护单元的信号，基于保护单元大小选择测试信号和一个或多个前导保护单元的信号中的任何一个，并将该选择的信号传送到 领先的排序数组。
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84.发明授权Disturbance signal removing device, radar apparatus and method of removing disturbance signal 有权干扰信号去除装置，雷达装置以及去除干扰信号的方法公开(公告)号：US09146302B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-29
申请号：US13492535
申请日：2012-06-08
申请人： Tatsuya Kojima
发明人： Tatsuya Kojima
摘要： A disturbance signal removing device is provided. The device includes an antenna for transmitting a modulated pulse signal and a non-modulated pulse signal, and a transmission frequency setter for selectively setting as a transmission frequency band of the modulated pulse signal any one of a plurality of mutually different frequency bands of the modulated pulse signal that are different from a transmission frequency band set to the non-modulated pulse signal. The transmission frequency setter switches between the plurality of transmission frequency bands of the modulated pulse signal.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种干扰信号去除装置。 该装置包括用于发送调制脉冲信号和未调制脉冲信号的天线以及用于选择性地将调制脉冲信号的发送频带设定为调制脉冲信号的多个相互不同的频带中的任何一个的发送频率设定器 脉冲信号与设定为非调制脉冲信号的发送频带不同。 发送频率设定器在调制脉冲信号的多个发送频带之间切换。
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公开(公告)号：US20150263872A1
公开(公告)日：2015-09-17
申请号：US14717589
申请日：2015-05-20
申请人： The Boeing Company
摘要： A method and apparatus for detecting signals. According to an embodiment, energy waves are received at a first receiver system and a second receiver system. The first receiver system generates first information using the energy waves received at the first receiver system. The first receiver system receives second information generated using the energy waves received at the second receiver system from the second receiver system. The first receiver system identifies desired information about a repetitive portion of a signal carried in the energy waves received at the first receiver system using the first information and the second information.
摘要翻译： 一种用于检测信号的方法和装置。 根据实施例，在第一接收机系统和第二接收机系统处接收能量波。 第一接收机系统使用在第一接收机系统接收的能量波产生第一信息。 第一接收机系统接收从第二接收机系统使用在第二接收机系统接收的能量波产生的第二信息。 第一接收机系统使用第一信息和第二信息来识别关于在第一接收机系统接收的能量波中携带的信号的重复部分的期望信息。
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公开(公告)号：US20150233750A1
公开(公告)日：2015-08-20
申请号：US14620389
申请日：2015-02-12
发明人： Alexey Malinovskiy
IPC分类号： G01F23/284 , G01S7/02 , G01S13/34
CPC分类号： G01F23/284 , G01S7/023 , G01S7/354 , G01S13/34 , G01S13/88
摘要： A method for determining a distance to a surface of a medium or to another radar target in a pipe by means of a radar measurement apparatus. Transmitting within the pipe a radar transmission signal frequency modulated according to the FMCW principle, receiving a radar received signal reflected on the surface of the medium or on the other radar target in the pipe back to the radar measurement apparatus, mixing the radar received signal with the radar transmission signal or a signal derived therefrom and producing an intermediate signal. Determining a frequency spectrum of the intermediate signal or a signal derived therefrom by means of fast Fourier transformation and detecting the position of the frequency peak in the frequency spectrum. Determining a dispersion correction for removing, respectively lessening, dispersion effects, applying the dispersion correction to the intermediate frequency signal or to a signal derived therefrom and producing a dispersion corrected signal, and determining the position of the frequency peak in the frequency spectrum of the dispersion corrected signal anew by introducing a number of frequency support points in the region of the previously detected frequency peak, determining the respective frequency amplitudes selectively at the newly introduced frequency support points, and ascertaining the position of the frequency peak in the frequency spectrum of the dispersion corrected signal using the frequency amplitudes at the newly introduced frequency support points.
摘要翻译： 一种用于通过雷达测量装置确定到管道中的介质或另一雷达目标的表面的距离的方法。 在管道内传输根据FMCW原理进行频率调制的雷达传输信号，接收反射在介质表面或管道中另一雷达目标上的雷达接收信号返回雷达测量装置，将雷达接收信号与 雷达传输信号或从其导出的信号，并产生中间信号。 通过快速傅立叶变换确定中间信号的频谱或由此导出的信号，并检测频谱中频率峰值的位置。 确定用于去除分散效果的色散校正，将色散校正应用于中频信号或由其导出的信号，并产生色散校正信号，以及确定色散频谱中频率峰值的位置 通过在先前检测到的频率峰值的区域中引入多个频率支持点来重新校正信号，在新引入的频率支持点处选择性地确定各个频率幅度，并且确定频谱的频谱中的频率峰值的位置 在新引入的频率支持点使用频率振幅的校正信号。
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公开(公告)号：US09091745B2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-28
申请号：US13400387
申请日：2012-02-20
CPC分类号： G01S7/023 , G01S2013/0245 , G01S2013/0272 , H01Q1/281 , H01Q3/24 , H01Q21/061 , H01Q25/00
摘要： A two panel radar system is disclosed. The radar system may include a pair of AESA panels respectively positioned on either side of a central axis, wherein a pointing direction of the first AESA panel is offset by a predetermined angle in a clockwise direction with respect to the central axis and a pointing direction of the second AESA panel is offset by the predetermined angle in a counterclockwise direction with respect to the central axis. A controller may be configured for selectively activating at least one of: the first AESA panel for providing a first coverage area in a first direction offset from the central axis, the second AESA panel for providing a second coverage area in a second direction offset from the central axis, or the pair of AESA panels jointly for providing a third coverage area between the first coverage area and the second coverage area.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种两面板雷达系统。 雷达系统可以包括分别位于中心轴线的任一侧上的一对AESA面板，其中第一AESA面板的指向方向相对于中心轴线沿顺时针方向偏移预定角度，并且指向方向 第二AESA面板相对于中心轴在逆时针方向上偏移预定角度。 控制器可以被配置为选择性地激活以下中的至少一个：第一AESA面板，用于在偏离中心轴的第一方向上提供第一覆盖区域，第二AESA面板用于在与第二方向偏移的第二方向上提供第二覆盖区域 中心轴或一对AESA面板，用于在第一覆盖区域和第二覆盖区域之间提供第三覆盖区域。
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88.发明申请Method and Apparatus for Enhanced Multi-Node Utilization of an Electromagnetic State Space 有权用于增强电磁状态空间多节点利用的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US20150130656A1
公开(公告)日：2015-05-14
申请号：US14078997
申请日：2013-11-13
申请人： Raytheon Company
发明人： Harry Marr , Charles T. Hansen , Brian Pierce
IPC分类号： G01S13/00
CPC分类号： G01S13/006 , G01S7/023 , G01S13/24 , H04W16/00
摘要： Methods and systems are provided for efficiently packing nodes within an electromagnetic state space.
摘要翻译： 提供了用于有效地打包电磁状态空间内的节点的方法和系统。
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公开(公告)号：US09000971B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-07
申请号：US14335298
申请日：2014-07-18
CPC分类号： H04L5/0062 , G01S7/021 , G01S7/023 , H04B1/1027 , H04B1/3805 , H04K3/224 , H04K3/226 , H04K3/822 , H04W16/14
摘要： Potential radar pulses are detected in a received signal waveform at a terminal of a broadband radio communication system, and a reception time is ascertained for each of the potential radar pulses. A pair of pulses is selected having respective reception times separated by an allowed pulse repetition intervals. One or more further pulses is selected that is related to the selected pair by having a respective reception time separated from the respective reception time of at least one pulse of the pair of pulses by one or more pulse repetition intervals from the set of pulse repetition intervals. At least two other pulses are discounted, that have respective reception times separated by a pulse repetition interval in the set of allowed pulse repetition intervals on the basis of not being related to the selected pair by having a respective reception time separated from the respective reception time of at least one pulse of said pair of pulses by one or more pulse repetition intervals from the set of pulse repetition intervals. The transmission of data is inhibited at least in part in dependence on the selection of the further pulses related to the selected pair.
摘要翻译： 在宽带无线电通信系统的终端处的接收信号波形中检测潜在的雷达脉冲，并且为每个潜在的雷达脉冲确定接收时间。 选择一对脉冲，其中各个接收时间被允许的脉冲重复间隔分开。 通过从脉冲重复间隔集合具有从该对脉冲的至少一个脉冲的相应接收时间分离一个或多个脉冲重复间隔的相应接收时间来选择与所选择的对相关的一个或多个另外的脉冲 。 至少两个其他脉冲被折扣，其中基于与所选择的对不相关的基础，在允许的脉冲重复间隔集合中通过脉冲重复间隔分开各个接收时间，具有从相应接收时间分离的相应接收时间 由所述脉冲重复间隔集合通过一个或多个脉冲重复间隔的所述脉冲对中的至少一个脉冲。 至少部分地根据与所选择的对相关的另外的脉冲的选择来抑制数据的传输。
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公开(公告)号：US20150061915A1
公开(公告)日：2015-03-05
申请号：US14357756
申请日：2012-11-07
发明人： Takaaki Kishigami , Hirohito Mukai
CPC分类号： G01S13/003 , G01S7/02 , G01S7/023 , G01S13/04 , G01S13/222 , G01S13/288 , G01S13/91
摘要： A radar transmitter Txs (s=1) generates a baseband transmission signal by modulating a first code sequence having a prescribed code length on the basis of a first transmission timing signal and gives a first transmission phase shift corresponding to each transmission cycle to the transmission signal. A radar receiver Txs (s=2) generates a baseband transmission signal by modulating a second code sequence having the prescribed code length on the basis of a second transmission timing signal and gives, to the transmission signal, a second transmission phase shift that correspond to each transmission cycle and opposite to the first transmission phase.
摘要翻译： 雷达发射机Txs（s = 1）通过基于第一发送定时信号调制具有规定码长的第一码序列来生成基带发送信号，并将对应于每个发送周期的第一发送相移给发送信号 。 雷达接收机Txs（s = 2）通过基于第二发送定时信号调制具有规定码长的第二码序列来生成基带发送信号，并向发送信号发送对应于 每个传输周期和第一传输阶段相反。
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