公开(公告)号：US07469133B2

公开(公告)日：2008-12-23

申请号：US11407569

申请日：2006-04-19

Applicant: Liyang Zhang

Inventor： Liyang Zhang

IPC: H04B1/06

CPC classification number: G01R21/01

Abstract: RF power detector employing an envelope amplifier circuit and a current mirror circuit. The output of the current mirror circuit supplies a bias voltage for biasing the output of the envelope amplifier circuit. Furthermore, the output of the envelope amplifier circuit is fed back to the output of the current mirror circuit so as to reduce the magnitude of the bias signal according to the magnitude of the amplified RF signal envelope. In this manner, the overall gain of the RF power detector can be selectively reduced, resulting in an RF power detector having a more linearized dynamic range and greater ability to compensate for variation in gain caused by temperature.

Abstract translation: RF功率检测器采用包络放大器电路和电流镜电路。 电流镜电路的输出提供用于偏置包络放大器电路的输出的偏置电压。 此外，包络放大器电路的输出反馈到电流镜电路的输出，以便根据放大的RF信号包络的大小来减小偏置信号的幅度。 以这种方式，可以选择性地降低RF功率检测器的总体增益，导致RF功率检测器具有更线性化的动态范围和更大的补偿由温度引起的增益变化的能力。

公开(公告)号：US20070286267A1

公开(公告)日：2007-12-13

申请号：US11450216

申请日：2006-06-08

Applicant: Jonathan Brereton Scott ,  Eric Breakenridge

Inventor： Jonathan Brereton Scott ,  Eric Breakenridge

IPC: H04B17/00

CPC classification number: G01R21/01

Abstract: A power meter having a sample and hold circuit, a trigger signal generator, and a data processor is disclosed. The sample and hold circuit receives an input signal, V(t), and generates a measurement of that signal at a time determined by a trigger signal that is generated by the trigger signal generator. The trigger signal generator generates a plurality of trigger signals over a sampling time period thereby causing the sample and hold circuit to generate the measurements at a plurality of non-evenly spaced times during the sampling time period. The data processor processes the received measurements to provide a measurement of a desired signal property such as mean power or peak power to within a predetermined error.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种具有取样和保持电路的功率计，触发信号发生器和数据处理器。 采样和保持电路接收输入信号V（t），并在由触发信号发生器产生的触发信号确定的时间产生该信号的测量值。 触发信号发生器在采样时间周期内产生多个触发信号，从而使得采样和保持电路在采样时间段期间以多个不均匀间隔的时间产生测量。 数据处理器处理所接收的测量结果，以将期望的信号特性（例如平均功率或峰值功率）的测量值提供到预定误差内。

公开(公告)号：US20070249310A1

公开(公告)日：2007-10-25

申请号：US11407569

申请日：2006-04-19

Applicant: Liyang Zhang

Inventor： Liyang Zhang

IPC: H04B7/00

CPC classification number: G01R21/01

Abstract: RF power detector employing an envelope amplifier circuit and a current mirror circuit. The output of the current mirror circuit supplies a bias voltage for biasing the output of the envelope amplifier circuit. Furthermore, the output of the envelope amplifier circuit is fed back to the output of the current mirror circuit so as to reduce the magnitude of the bias signal according to the magnitude of the amplified RF signal envelope. In this manner, the overall gain of the RF power detector can be selectively reduced, resulting in an RF power detector having a more linearized dynamic range and greater ability to compensate for variation in gain caused by temperature.

Abstract translation: RF功率检测器采用包络放大器电路和电流镜电路。 电流镜电路的输出提供用于偏置包络放大器电路的输出的偏置电压。 此外，包络放大器电路的输出反馈到电流镜电路的输出，以便根据放大的RF信号包络的大小来减小偏置信号的幅度。 以这种方式，可以选择性地降低RF功率检测器的总体增益，导致RF功率检测器具有更线性化的动态范围和更大的补偿由温度引起的增益变化的能力。

公开(公告)号：US07088089B2

公开(公告)日：2006-08-08

申请号：US10504001

申请日：2003-01-28

Applicant: Gerd Hechtfischer ,  Michael Katzer

Inventor： Gerd Hechtfischer ,  Michael Katzer

IPC: G01R21/04 ,  H01P5/19

CPC classification number: G01R21/01 ,  G01R21/12

Abstract: A power detector for measuring the average power, without constant voltage, of modulated or unmodulated high frequency or microwave signals is described. The power detector includes a signal line connected to a high frequency input. A detection line is capacitively and/or inductively coupled to the signal line and, seen in the longitudinal direction, is connected to the signal line. The signal is tapped from the detection line at two or more detection positions which are staggered in the longitudinal direction.

Abstract translation: 描述了用于测量没有恒定电压的调制或未调制的高频或微波信号的平均功率的功率检测器。 功率检测器包括连接到高频输入的信号线。 检测线电容地和/或电感耦合到信号线，并且从纵向方向看，连接到信号线。 在两个或更多个沿长度方向交错的检测位置处，从检测线上抽出信号。

公开(公告)号：US06934520B2

公开(公告)日：2005-08-23

申请号：US10078516

申请日：2002-02-21

Applicant: Antonin Rozsypal

Inventor： Antonin Rozsypal

IPC: G01R21/01 ,  H03G3/30 ,  H04B1/04 ,  H03F3/04

CPC classification number: H03G3/3036 ,  G01R21/01 ,  H04B2001/0416

Abstract: An integrated detector circuit (20) includes first and second gain stages (GS1, GS2). The first gain stage has an input (82) that monitors a high frequency signal (VRFDET) for routing a first detection current (IS1) to a node (60). The second gain stage includes a first current source (PF1) that supplies a bias current (IMAX1) indicative of a predefined amplitude of the high frequency signal. An input of the second gain stage monitors the high frequency signal to route a portion of the bias current to the node as a second detection current (IS2), which is limited to the bias current when the high frequency signal is greater than the predefined amplitude to compensate for a nonlinearity in a transconductance of the second gain stage.

Abstract translation: 集成检测器电路（20）包括第一和第二增益级（GS＆gt; 1，GS＆gt; 2＆gt;）。 第一增益级具有监视用于将第一检测电流（IS 1> 1）路由到节点（60）的高频信号（V SUB RFETET）的输入端（82） 。 第二增益级包括提供表示高频信号的预定幅度的偏置电流（I MAX1 ）的第一电流源（PF 1 SUB）。 第二增益级的输入监视高频信号以将偏置电流的一部分路由到节点作为第二检测电流（IS 2 2），其被限制为当高电平时的偏置电流 频率信号大于预定义的幅度以补偿第二增益级的跨导中的非线性。

公开(公告)号：US20050116701A1

公开(公告)日：2005-06-02

申请号：US10504001

申请日：2003-01-28

Applicant: Gerd Hechtfischer ,  Michael Katzer

Inventor： Gerd Hechtfischer ,  Michael Katzer

IPC: G01R21/01 ,  G01R21/12 ,  G01R23/04

CPC classification number: G01R21/01 ,  G01R21/12

Abstract: A power detector for measuring the average power, without constant voltage, of modulated or unmodulated high frequency or microwave signals is described. The power detector includes a signal line connected to a high frequency input. A detection line is capacitively and/or inductively coupled to the signal line and, seen in the longitudinal direction, is connected to the signal line. The signal is tapped from the detection line at two or more detection positions which are staggered in the longitudinal direction.

Abstract translation: 描述了用于测量没有恒定电压的调制或未调制的高频或微波信号的平均功率的功率检测器。 功率检测器包括连接到高频输入的信号线。 检测线电容地和/或电感耦合到信号线，并且从纵向方向看，连接到信号线。 在两个或更多个沿长度方向交错的检测位置处，从检测线上抽出信号。

公开(公告)号：US20050042995A1

公开(公告)日：2005-02-24

申请号：US10645126

申请日：2003-08-21

Applicant: Hung-Ming (Ed) Chien

Inventor： Hung-Ming (Ed) Chien

IPC: G01R21/01 ,  H04B17/00

CPC classification number: G01R21/01 ,  H04B17/318

Abstract: A signal power detector includes an input coupling circuit a rectifying operational amplifier, and a charge pump. The input coupling circuit is operably coupled to receive a signal and to convert the signal into a first input and a rectifying input. The rectifying operational amplifier is operably coupled to receive the first input and the rectifying input and to produce therefrom a rectified output signal that represents a peak of the received signal. The charge pump converts the rectified output into a corresponding current, wherein the corresponding current represents power of the signal.

Abstract translation: 信号功率检测器包括输入耦合电路，整流运算放大器和电荷泵。 输入耦合电路可操作地耦合以接收信号并将信号转换成第一输入和整流输入。 整流运算放大器可操作地耦合以接收第一输入和整流输入，并由其产生表示接收信号的峰值的整流输出信号。 电荷泵将整流输出转换成相应的电流，其中相应的电流表示信号的功率。

公开(公告)号：US20040166826A1

公开(公告)日：2004-08-26

申请号：US10369471

申请日：2003-02-21

Applicant: Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC

Inventor： Hassan Chaoui

IPC: H04B001/28

CPC classification number: G01R19/04 ,  G01R21/01

Abstract: An RF detector (15) is formed to compress the output voltage at two different rates depending on the value of the output voltage. Using two different rates of compression reduces saturation of the output voltage and reduces distortion. The RF detector (15) also provides temperature compensation in the output voltage to reduce output voltage variations due to temperature changes.

公开(公告)号：US06452413B1

公开(公告)日：2002-09-17

申请号：US09712323

申请日：2000-11-14

Applicant: Joachim Norbert Burghartz

Inventor： Joachim Norbert Burghartz

IPC: G01R3126

CPC classification number: G01R15/148 ,  G01R21/01

Abstract: A signal sensor is provided that includes a substrate, an input port formed on the substrate as a substantially linear conductive element, and a sensing port formed on the substrate adjacent to the input port. The sensing port is influenced by magnetic flux emanating from the input port such that a sense signal is generated in the sensing port. The sensing port can have as little as one sensing loop disposed on one side of the input port, but preferably includes at least one sensing loop on each side of the input port. The sensing loops on each side of the input port have an opposite sense of turn so that the sense signals in each loop are additive. A cross-over connector provides an electrical connection between the loops of the sensing port on opposite sides of the input port. The cross-over connector can be an underpass crossing below the input port or an overpass crossing above the input port. If desired, multiple sensing loops can be formed on each side of the input port. These sensing loops may be formed at the same fabrication level or may be formed on multiple fabrication levels. In the latter case, multi-level interconnects provide electrical connections between the sensing loops on each level.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种信号传感器，其包括基板，形成在基板上的输入端口作为基本线性的导电元件，以及形成在基板上的与输入端口相邻的感测端口。 感测端口受到从输入端口发出的磁通量的影响，使得在感测端口中产生感测信号。 感测端口可以具有设置在输入端口的一侧上的至少一个感测回路，但是优选地在输入端口的每一侧包括至少一个感测回路。 输入端口每侧的感应回路具有相反的转向，使得每个回路中的感测信号是相加的。 交叉连接器在输入端口的相对侧上的感测端口的环路之间提供电连接。 交叉连接器可以是输入端口下方的地下通道或输入端口上方的立交桥。 如果需要，可以在输入端口的每一侧上形成多个感测回路。 这些感测回路可以以相同的制造水平形成，或者可以在多个制造水平上形成。 在后一种情况下，多级互连提供每层级感测环路之间的电气连接。

公开(公告)号：US5418428A

公开(公告)日：1995-05-23

申请号：US986701

申请日：1992-12-08

Applicant: Jong H. Ihm

Inventor： Jong H. Ihm

IPC: H01J9/42 ,  G01R1/24 ,  G01R21/01 ,  H01J23/36 ,  H01P5/103 ,  H01J23/40

CPC classification number: G01R21/01 ,  G01R1/24

Abstract: A support for a waveguide system includes a support body, a receiver formed at one side portion of the support body, a control plates selectively coupled to the receiver and adapted to control the coupling condition between the support body and a magnetron separably coupled to the support body to achieve a matching condition of impedance, thereby capable of a measurement of the characteristic of one of two kinds of magnetrons with different antenna dimensions, and a closing plate coupled to the receiver when the control plate is not coupled to the receiver and the characteristic of the other kind of magnetron is to be measured and adapted to close the receiver. The support enables measurements of the characteristics of a plurality of magnetrons having different dimensions. The support also eliminates the work of replacing the waveguide system every time when different models of magnetrons are measured.

Abstract translation: 对波导系统的支撑件包括支撑体，形成在支撑体的一侧部分的接收器，选择性地耦合到接收器的控制板，并且适于控制支撑体与可分离地耦合到支撑体的磁控管之间的耦合状态 以实现阻抗的匹配条件，从而能够测量具有不同天线尺寸的两种类型的磁控管中的一种的特性，以及当控制板未耦合到接收器时耦合到接收器的闭合板，以及特性 的其他类型的磁控管将被测量并适于关闭接收器。 该支撑件能够测量具有不同尺寸的多个磁控管的特性。 每次当测量不同型号的磁控管时，该支撑件也消除了更换波导系统的工作。