Method of forming workpieces by means of multi-sectional pressing members
    81.
    发明授权
    Method of forming workpieces by means of multi-sectional pressing members 失效
    通过多段挤压件形成工件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5296065A

    公开(公告)日:1994-03-22

    申请号:US950197

    申请日:1992-09-24

    摘要: A forming assembly comprises two presser members (22,24) each having a corrugated surface for receiving a workpiece made up of generally diamond-shaped pockets (10). Each presser member is made up of sections (22a,22b; 24a, 24b) mounted on slide rods (38) for movement between a spaced-apart position, in which a workpiece can be located therebetween, and a closed position, movement into which, while the workpiece is held between the presser members, is effective to compress the workpiece laterally. For holding the pockets in their diamond shape formers (20) are inserted therein. A flange (18) is formed at one end of the workpiece and integral therewith by pressing outwardly folded material against a lateral end face of the presser members (22,24) using a presser plate (52). This forming method is especially suitable for forming self-supporting filter units.

    摘要翻译: 成形组件包括两个压紧构件(22,24),每个压板构件具有波纹表面,用于容纳由大致菱形的凹穴(10)构成的工件。 每个按压构件由安装在滑动杆(38)上的部分(22a,22b; 24a,24b)组成,用于在间隔开的位置之间移动,在该间隔位置中工件可以位于其间,并且关闭位置 当工件保持在压件之间时,有效地横向压缩工件。 为了将其中的凹坑保持在钻石形状体(20)中。 凸缘(18)形成在工件的一端,并通过使用压板(52)将向外折叠的材料压靠在压紧构件(22,24)的侧端面上而与其成一体。 该成型方法特别适用于形成自支撑过滤器单元。

    Process and apparatus for manufacturing a pleated filter insert
    82.
    发明授权
    Process and apparatus for manufacturing a pleated filter insert 失效
    用于制造打褶过滤嘴的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5064598A

    公开(公告)日:1991-11-12

    申请号:US615904

    申请日:1990-11-20

    申请人: Hanspeter Seiler

    发明人: Hanspeter Seiler

    CPC分类号: B31D5/0082 B31F1/20

    摘要: A process and apparatus for the manufacture of a pleated filter insert made of a thermoplastic material. The pleat walls are maintained at a distance with the filter pleats open in the direction of outflow of the filter insert by elongated ribs made of the filter material itself. The tape-like filter material is gathered in a first process step. The elongated ribs are produced by means of tension-free, permanent shaping of the gathered filter material, heated to a temperature which is below the shrinking temperature and above the deformation temperature of the filter material, between the jaws of a shaping device. The intermediate areas of the filter material intended for the forming of pleat wall edges are heated by at least one heater jaw to a temperature which is between the deformation temperature and the melting temperature until the irregularities of the filter material in the intermediate area have been smoothed out. The filter insert, provided with elongated ribs in the filter pleat wall for maintaining a distance also maintains the original filtering properties in the pleat walls, has a smooth surface at the pleat wall edges, and has sufficient stability.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于制造由热塑性材料制成的折叠过滤器插入件的方法和装置。 褶边壁保持一定距离,过滤器褶皱沿过滤器插入件的流出方向打开,该过滤器插入件由过滤材料本身制成的细长肋条。 在第一工艺步骤中收集带状过滤材料。 细长的肋条是通过无张力永久成形聚集的过滤材料,加热至低于收缩温度并高于过滤材料的变形温度的温度,在成型装置的夹爪之间。 用于形成褶皱壁边缘的过滤材料的中间区域被至少一个加热器夹头加热到处于变形温度和熔融温度之间的温度,直到中间区域中的过滤材料的凹凸被平滑 出来 过滤器插入件在过滤器褶裥壁中设置有用于保持距离的细长肋条也保持褶皱壁中的原始过滤性能,在褶皱壁边缘处具有光滑表面,并且具有足够的稳定性。

    Process for the production of filters, and a filter produced by the
process
    83.
    发明授权
    Process for the production of filters, and a filter produced by the process 失效
    用于生产过滤器的过程,以及由该方法生产的过滤器

    公开(公告)号:US4976677A

    公开(公告)日:1990-12-11

    申请号:US377838

    申请日:1989-06-21

    摘要: Process for the production of filters whose active filtering part is made up of a folded filter material web, preferably made from paper, which folded web is delimited in the process by side edges at which the folds terminate, and end edges at which a first or last fold is located, so that in this way filter units (49) are formed. The filter units (49) are produced in an automatized process in which the filter material web is creased and pushed together to form the folds. The spacings between the folds are maintained constant by means of a screw element with threads pushing down between the folds and forming spacing elements between these. The screw element is rotataed during forward movement of the folded web. Glue-coated strips are pressed onto the said side edges of the web, so that the ends of the folds are covered over by the strips. The blank, which is thus continuously produced and which comprises the folded material web and the strips glued onto its side edges, is cut off to form the filter units (49). Several such filter units (49) are assembled in a casing (69) to form a filter having a filter surface which corresponds to the combined surface of the units included.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / SE87 / 00532 Sec。 371日期1989年6月21日第 102(e)日期1989年6月21日PCT提交1987年11月12日PCT公布。 出版物WO88 / 03833 日期:1988年6月2日。用于生产过滤器的过程,其过滤部分由优选由纸制成的折叠的过滤材料纤维网构成,折叠的纤维网在折叠终止的侧边缘的过程中被界定;以及 第一或最后一个折叠位置处的端部边缘,从而以这种方式形成过滤器单元(49)。 过滤器单元(49)以自动化过程生产,其中过滤材料网被折叠并且被推在一起以形成折叠。 折叠之间的间距通过螺纹元件保持恒定,螺纹元件具有在折叠之间向下推压并在它们之间形成间隔元件的螺纹元件。 螺旋元件在折叠的卷筒纸的向前运动期间被转动。 胶带涂覆的条被压在幅材的所述侧边缘上,使得折痕的端部被条带覆盖。 由此连续生产并且包括折叠的材料纤维网和粘合到其侧边缘上的条带的坯料被切断以形成过滤器单元(49)。 几个这样的过滤器单元(49)组装在壳体(69)中以形成具有对应于所包括的单元的组合表面的过滤器表面的过滤器。

    Method for construction of crimp seal pleated filter assembly
    84.
    发明授权
    Method for construction of crimp seal pleated filter assembly 失效
    压接密封褶式过滤器组件的构造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4793051A

    公开(公告)日:1988-12-27

    申请号:US55937

    申请日:1987-07-20

    IPC分类号: B01D29/00 B31D5/00 B23P19/02

    摘要: A method and apparatus are disclosed for providing a crimp seal pleated filter assembly having a two piece housing with a filter media disposed within the housing and having a plurality of alternating pleats. The apparatus includes a first and second jig for supporting the housing halves and an odd number of at least three or more movable pleat forming blades on one side of the apparatus. The odd number of blades are movable through one of the supporting jigs with blade edges opposing the other supporting jig. The odd number of blades includes an independently movable center blade and a first pair of outer blades with opposing surfaces of adjacent blades defining a first plurality of pleat forming spaces. An even number of pleat forming blades are positioned with blade edges opposing the first plurality of pleat forming spaces and are spaced apart from and in alignment with the opposing pleat forming blades. The even number of pleat forming blades includes at least a pair of center blades which project through the other supporting jig during pleat formation and define a pleat forming space in which a first center pleat is formed. The blades and the jigs are moved toward one another in a predetermined sequence for the blades to form desired pleats within a filter media and for the jigs to urge the filter housing around the pleated filter media to crimp seal and encapsulate the media within the housing.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于提供卷曲密封褶皱过滤器组件的方法和装置,该组合件具有两件式壳体,其中过滤介质设置在壳体内并具有多个交替的褶皱。 该装置包括用于支撑壳体半部的第一和第二夹具以及在装置的一侧上的奇数至少三个或更多个可动褶皱成形刀片。 奇数数量的刀片可通过其中一个支撑夹具移动,刀片边缘与另一个支撑夹具相对。 奇数个叶片包括独立可移动的中心叶片和第一对外部叶片,其相邻叶片的相对表面限定了第一多个褶皱形成空间。 多个褶皱成形刀片定位成具有与第一多个褶皱形成空间相对的叶片边缘并且与相对的褶皱成形刀片间隔开并与其对准。 褶皱成形刀片的偶数包括至少一对中心刀片,其在褶皱形成期间突出穿过另一个支撑夹具,并且限定形成第一中心褶皱的褶皱形成空间。 刀片和夹具以预定的顺序相互移动,用于刀片,以在过滤介质内形成所需的褶皱,并且夹具围绕打褶的过滤介质推动过滤器壳体,以卷曲密封并将介质封装在壳体内。

    Method and apparatus for forming a filter element
    85.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for forming a filter element 失效
    用于形成过滤元件的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4718884A

    公开(公告)日:1988-01-12

    申请号:US893083

    申请日:1986-08-04

    CPC分类号: B31D5/0082 Y10S493/941

    摘要: Apparatus and method for forming an axial flow filter element from a fan or sectorial shaped sheet having parallel curved ends, straight sides converging at an angle less than 180.degree. and a plurality of curved ridges and valleys extending between the sides parallel to the curved ends. Holding wedges are inserted into the valleys in the upper side of the sheet while the latter is supported on a table. The pitch between the holding wedges is then reduced uniformly to reduce the radial length of the sheet. The sheet is then partially rounded into a semi-circular shape to increase the central angle of the sectorial shape sheet to as much as 180.degree. by forcing the wider convex end of the reduced sheet toward a circular post centrally engaging the midpoint of the smaller concave end of the sheet. The partially rounded sheet, then is reformed to impart true circular arcs to the ridges and valleys by inserting reforming wedges into the valleys in one side of the sheet and sliding the wedges along those valleys along fixed predetermined circular arcs.

    摘要翻译: 用于从具有平行弯曲端部,以小于180度的角度收敛的直线边缘的多个弯曲脊部和谷部形成从具有平行弯曲端部的边缘的扇形或扇形片材形成轴向流过滤元件的装置和方法。 夹持楔块被插入片材的上侧的谷部,而后者被支撑在桌子上。 然后,将保持楔之间的间距均匀地减小以减小片的径向长度。 然后将片材部分地圆化成半圆形,以通过迫使缩小的片材的较宽的凸起端朝向中心的圆形柱体将扇形形状片材的中心角度增加到多达180度,从而与较小的凹部 表单结束。 将部分圆形的片材重新形成,通过将重新形成的楔形物插入片材的一侧的凹槽中并沿着固定的预定的圆弧沿楔形物沿着这些谷物滑动来向脊部和谷部赋予真实的圆弧。

    Apparatus and method for wrapping an external tape support about a
filter element assembly
    86.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for wrapping an external tape support about a filter element assembly 失效
    用于围绕过滤元件组件缠绕外部带支架的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US4692196A

    公开(公告)日:1987-09-08

    申请号:US812678

    申请日:1985-12-23

    摘要: An automatic wrapping apparatus for wrapping an external tape support about a filter element includes an indexable turret assembly having a plurality of filter element clamps rotatably mounted at spaced radial positions on the indexable turret. Means are provided at one of the radial positions for rotating a filter element clamp about a longitudinal axis. The wrapping apparatus also includes means for selectively varying the position of the strand of tape along the longitudinal axis during rotation of the clamp. Further, the apparatus includes means for severing the strand of tape and wrapping the severed ends about a respective pleated filter assembly.A method for wrapping an external tape support about a pleated filter element includes clamping a pleated filer between opposed face surfaces, contacting one end of a continuous strand of adhesive coated tape with an outer pleated edge surface of the pleated filter assembly carried in the clamp fixture, rotating the filter element assembly about a longitudinal axis and simultaneously move the position of the taped material in one direction along the longitudinal axis to spirally wrap the tape externally about the pleated filter element. After wrapping, the filter element is indexed to a second radial position and the trailing strand of tape is severed, producing a loose end which is pressed into contact with the outer ede surfaces of the pleated filter element.The present invention is particularly useful in the automatic assembly of cylindrical filter cartridge elements.

    摘要翻译: 用于将外部带支撑件围绕过滤器元件包围的自动包装设备包括可转位转台组件,其具有可转动地安装在可转位转台上的间隔的径向位置处的多个过滤器元件夹具。 装置设置在径向位置之一处,用于围绕纵向轴线旋转过滤元件夹具。 包装设备还包括用于在夹具旋转期间沿着纵向轴线选择性地改变带束条的位置的装置。 此外,该设备包括用于切断带束的装置并将切断的端部围绕相应的褶式过滤器组件包裹的装置。 用于围绕褶皱过滤器元件缠绕外部带支撑件的方法包括在相对的面表面之间夹紧打褶的过滤器,将粘合剂涂覆的带的连续股线的一端与承载在夹具夹具中的打褶过滤器组件的外部褶皱边缘表面接触 使过滤元件组件围绕纵向轴线旋转并且同时沿着纵向轴线在一个方向上移动带状材料的位置,以使得带在卷绕的过滤元件的外部螺旋地包裹带子。 包装之后,过滤元件被转位到第二径向位置,并且带子的后股线被切断,产生松散的端部,该松动端部被压接成与打褶的过滤器元件的外边缘表面接触。 本发明在圆筒形滤芯元件的自动组装中特别有用。

    Method for making axial-flow filters and apparatus therefor
    87.
    发明授权
    Method for making axial-flow filters and apparatus therefor 失效
    制造轴流式过滤器的方法及其设备

    公开(公告)号:US4659323A

    公开(公告)日:1987-04-21

    申请号:US690757

    申请日:1985-01-11

    摘要: A method and apparatus for making axial-flow filters wherein a sectorial-shaped sheet of filter material having corrugations therein parallel to the curved ends thereof is made from a flat sheet of filter material in the first step, and thereafter the corrugated sheet is made into an annulus to obtain the final product. In the first step, an edge portion of a flat sheet of filter material is attached to a sectorial-shaped mold, having a mold surface defined by curved ridges and valleys parallel to the curved ends of the mold, so that the sheet is slanted up away from the mold surface from the smaller curved end of the mold. Thereafter a set of curved forming blades is moved down toward the mold to engage the sheet and to fold it successively and consecutively across the ridges of the mold and beneath the edges of the blades into the valleys of the mold to corrugate the sheet. In the second step, the corrugated sheet thus produced is made into an annulus by using a contouring belt which embraces the larger convexly curved ends of the sheet and constricts the sheet into an annulus.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于制造轴流式过滤器的方法和装置,其中具有平行于其弯曲端部的波纹的扇形片状过滤材料由第一步骤中的过滤材料的平片制成,之后将波纹片制成 一个环获得最终产品。 在第一步骤中,将过滤材料的平板的边缘部分附着到扇形模具上,其具有由平行于模具弯曲端部的弯曲脊和谷限定的模具表面,使得片材倾斜 远离模具表面从模具的较小弯曲端。 此后,一组弯曲的成形刀片朝着模具向下移动以接合片材并且将其连续且连续地折叠到模具的脊部并且在刀片的边缘下方折叠到模具的谷部以使片材起伏。 在第二步骤中,通过使用包围片材的较大的凸形弯曲端部并且将片材收缩成环形的轮廓带,将如此制造的波纹片制成环形空间。

    Pleated filter and method and apparatus for fabricating same
    88.
    发明授权
    Pleated filter and method and apparatus for fabricating same 失效
    褶皱式过滤器及其制造方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4594162A

    公开(公告)日:1986-06-10

    申请号:US579761

    申请日:1984-02-13

    申请人: Richard M. Berger

    发明人: Richard M. Berger

    摘要: A filter for separating constituent components of fluids includes a plural-layer sheet-like member which is multiply pleated to provide layers of the same or different porosity or to provide structural support layers for pleating a soft or membrane-like filter layer. The multiple layers may be pre-joined or delivered from individual locations to a pneumatic conveyor passage of predetermined cross-section through which the adjacent layers are conveyed by a conveyor gas. The layers are crimped to form pleats by withdrawing the material at a lower linear speed than that at which it is supplied to the passage. Pleating is facilitated by venting the conveyor gas at a passage section of enlarged cross-section. The pleating material is subjected to a hot gas, such as steam, and then cooled by a cooling gas to effect bonding of the layers in the pleated state.

    摘要翻译: 用于分离流体的构成成分的过滤器包括多层片状构件,其多层褶皱以提供相同或不同孔隙率的层,或者提供用于打褶柔软或膜状过滤层的结构支撑层。 多个层可以从单独的位置预先连接或输送到预定横截面的气动输送通道,相邻的层通过输送气体输送通过。 通过以比供给到通道的线速度更低的线速度将材料抽出来,将层压接以形成褶皱。 通过在放大的横截面的通道部分排放输送气体来促进褶皱。 该打褶材料经受诸如蒸汽之类的热气体,然后通过冷却气体冷却,以使褶皱状态下的层粘合。

    Method and apparatus for producing closed loop accordion pleated filters
    89.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for producing closed loop accordion pleated filters 失效
    用于生产闭环手风琴褶皱过滤器的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US3948712A

    公开(公告)日:1976-04-06

    申请号:US510221

    申请日:1974-09-30

    IPC分类号: B31D5/00 B31F1/00

    摘要: Method and apparatus for producing closed loop accordion pleated filters. Accordion pleated filter structures are advanced from a feeder hopper one at a time by pusher members and guided along guide means arranged in a converging fashion and which pass between the endmost pleats to bring the ends of the pleated filter toward one another. Second pusher means then move the pleated filter, which is now arranged in a substantially U-shaped configuration, along the guide members to orient the outermost pleats into a substantially common horizontal plane. Third pusher means move the outermost flaps upon a pair of blades and substantially surrounding one arm of a paddle wheel assembly. A suitable hot melt is deposited upon the surfaces of one of the outermost flaps. The blades swing downwardly and move toward one another to press the outermost flaps having a hot melt deposited thereon into firm engagement. The blades remain together for a period sufficient for the adhesive to at least partially "set" and are then lifted upwardly and away from the filter to prevent separation of the flaps joined by the hot melt. The paddle wheel supporting the completed filter element rotates towards stripper means which pushes the completed closed loop accordion pleated filter off of the paddle wheel arm and onto an output conveyor. The operation is completely automated from the time that the accordion pleated filters are placed in the infeed hopper.

    摘要翻译: 用于生产闭环手风琴褶皱过滤器的方法和设备。 手风琴打褶过滤器结构通过推动器构件一次由进料斗推进,并且沿着以会聚方式布置的引导装置引导并且在最终褶之间通过以使褶皱过滤器的端部朝向彼此。 然后,第二推动装置沿着引导构件移动现在以大致U形构造布置的折叠过滤器,以将最外侧褶皱定位成基本共同的水平面。 第三推动器装置将最外侧的翼片移动到一对叶片上并且基本上围绕桨叶轮组件的一个臂。 一个合适的热熔体沉积在其中一个最外面的薄片的表面上。 叶片向下摆动并相互移动以将具有沉积在其上的热熔体的最外侧片压制成牢固的接合。 叶片保持在一起足以使粘合剂至少部分地“固定”的时间,然后将其向上提升并远离过滤器,以防止由热熔体连接的襟翼分离。 支撑完成的过滤元件的桨叶朝向汽提器装置旋转,从而将完成的闭环折叠式褶皱过滤器从桨叶轮臂推出并输送到输出输送机上。 从手风琴打褶过滤器放入进料斗的时间开始,操作完全自动化。