Soft denture liner
    83.
    发明授权
    Soft denture liner 失效
    软义齿衬里

    公开(公告)号:US4661065A

    公开(公告)日:1987-04-28

    申请号:US804837

    申请日:1985-12-04

    摘要: The invention provides a denture liner composition for a composite denture based on a phosphonitrilic fluoroelastomer [poly(fluoroalkoxy)phosphazene] curable at atmospheric pressure at temperatures of about 100.degree. C. or less, conveniently by immersing the packed denture flask in a water bath at the appropriate temperature. The composition includes trimethacrylate and dimethacrylate cross-linking agents for increasing liner hardness and decreasing water sorption characteristics of the cured liner. The composition preferably further includes filler materials for increasing the hardness of the liner product. The composite denture is preferably prepared in a one-step process wherein the liner composition material of a single firmness is cured in situ with the denture base material. Alternatively, a firm liner material is cured at the periphery of the denture, and a softer liner material cured at the center; this provides a firm elastic liner adjustable by grinding where soft tissues must be displaced, and a soft elastic liner over bony anatomy, where stresses from chewing are most concentrated and soft tissues are thin. Another possibility lies in curing the soft liner directly to a precured denture as a reline procedure in an pre-existing denture.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种用于复合义齿的义齿衬里组合物,其基于在大气压下在约100℃或更低的温度下可固化的膦酸三氟弹性体[聚(氟烷氧基)磷腈],可方便地将包装的义齿烧瓶浸入水浴中 适当的温度。 组合物包括三甲基丙烯酸酯和二甲基丙烯酸酯交联剂,用于增加固化衬里的衬垫硬度和降低吸水性。 组合物优选还包括用于增加衬里产品的硬度的填充材料。 复合义齿优选以一步法制备,其中单一硬度的衬垫组合物材料用义齿基材原位固化。 或者,牢固的衬垫材料在义齿的周边固化,并且在中心固化的软质衬里材料; 这提供了一个牢固的弹性衬垫,可以通过在软组织移位的方式进行研磨,以及在骨骼解剖学上的软弹性衬垫,其中来自咀嚼的压力最集中,软组织薄。 另一种可能性在于将软衬垫直接固化到预先固定的假牙上,作为在预先存在的义齿中的后续程序。

    Manufacture and repair of dental appliances
    84.
    发明授权
    Manufacture and repair of dental appliances 失效
    牙科器具的制造和修理

    公开(公告)号:US4650550A

    公开(公告)日:1987-03-17

    申请号:US710522

    申请日:1985-03-12

    IPC分类号: A61C13/00 A61K6/08 A61C5/08

    CPC分类号: A61K6/08 A61C13/00

    摘要: Methods for the manufacture and repair of dental appliance prostheses are provided comprising providing a shaped metallic underlayment, and plating onto at least a portion of the underlayment a layer of a second metallic species. An amount sufficient substantially to obscure the layer, of a polymerizable opaqueing agent is then applied to the layer. Following polymerization of the opaqueing agent through application of heat or radiant energy, especially visible light, the layer is ideally suited for the application of dental aesthetic veneers or other surfacing materials. In accordance with the preferred embodiment, an adhesion promotion species is employed either in a separate treating step for the second metallic layer or through inclusion thereof in the opaqueing agent.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于制造和修理牙科器具假体的方法,其包括提供成形的金属垫层,并且在至少一部分垫层上镀覆第二金属物质层。 然后将足够大量的使可聚合不透明剂的层遮蔽的量施加到该层上。 在通过施加热或辐射能,特别是可见光聚合不透明剂之后,该层理想地适用于牙科美容贴面或其他表面材料的应用。 根据优选实施方案,在第二金属层的单独处理步骤中或通过将其包含在不透明剂中来使用粘合促进物质。

    Process for filling teeth
    86.
    发明授权
    Process for filling teeth 失效
    灌牙的过程

    公开(公告)号:US4504231A

    公开(公告)日:1985-03-12

    申请号:US470177

    申请日:1983-04-11

    IPC分类号: A61K6/08 C09J4/00

    CPC分类号: C09J4/00 A61K6/08 Y10S522/908

    摘要: Process for filling dental cavities with radiation curable silaneous adhesives comprising a polymerizable resin comprising at least 20% by weight of a polymerizable silane and optionally up to about 80% by weight of a polymerizable, ethylenically unsaturated material. According to a preferred embodiment, the polymerizable silane is either an acrylosilane or a vinyl silane.

    摘要翻译: 用可辐射固化的皮肤粘合剂填充牙腔的方法,包括可聚合树脂,其包含至少20重量%的可聚合硅烷和任选地至多约80重量%的可聚合的烯属不饱和材料。 根据优选实施方案,可聚合硅烷是丙烯硅烷或乙烯基硅烷。