摘要:
A finely pulverized component added in vehicle spray washing water and acting to remove dirt which ordinarily tend to be left on a car surface when washing the car by applying dynamic water spray, and a vehicle spray washing system using the spray washing water containing detergent and the finely pulverized component, including a device for clarifying waste washing water and a device for recovering the finely pulverized component from the waste washing water to return the same to water to be sprayed.
摘要:
A laminated bottle formed in a cylindrical shape with a bottom includes: an outer layer; and a flexible inner laminated onto an inner surface of the outer layer and being separable from the inner surface. A bottom section of the outer layer positioned at a bottle bottom portion is provided with: an intake slit allowing outside air to be imported into a space between the outer layer and the inner layer, and a projecting part projecting inward of the laminated bottle. At least part of the projecting part extends in a cross direction crossing a direction in which the intake slit extends, and the projecting part is arranged next to the intake slit in the cross direction.
摘要:
A switch includes a movable contact piece having one end as a supporting point of turn and the other end arranged with a movable contact, a turning member having the other end as a supporting point of turn, a coil spring having one end locked to one end of the turning member and the other end locked to an intermediate portion of the movable contact piece, and a push button supported and slidable in an up and down direction. The movable contact piece is inverted by pushing down the one end of the turning member with the push button so as to make the movable contact approach and separate from a fixed contact. The turning member includes a position regulating portion that is brought into contact with the coil spring and brings the movable contact into contact with the fixed contact while maintaining a contact state with the coil spring.
摘要:
An internal combustion engine diagnostic device and an internal combustion engine diagnostic method identify an abnormal cylinder having an abnormal air-fuel ratio among a plurality of cylinders during the operation of an internal combustion engine. The internal combustion engine diagnostic device comprises: an air-fuel ratio control unit for changing the air-fuel ratio in a stepwise manner by controlling a fuel injection amount adjusting means that adjusts the fuel injection amount of each of the plurality of cylinders; and an abnormal cylinder identification unit for identifying an abnormal cylinder on the basis of the relationship between each air-fuel ratio changed in a stepwise manner and the number of misfires occurring in the plurality of cylinders, the number being counted by a misfire counter for each air-fuel ratio changed in a stepwise manner.
摘要:
In multi-echo multi-contrast imaging, the image quality is improved by suppressing an increase in imaging time. In order to do so, the arrangement order of echo signals that form an echo train and k space filled with each echo signal are determined such that the continuity of the echo arrangement is maintained while sharing an echo signal between contrasts in multi-echo multi-contrast imaging. Echo trains that perform echo sharing are arranged in non-oscillatory centric view ordering (NOCO). In addition, the starting point of echo sharing of one echo train is connected to the same position of another echo train. When some discontinuous regions are present, the discontinuous regions may be corrected using continuous data of regions symmetrical thereto on the k space.
摘要:
A writing method includes emitting a first charged particle beam formed to be a first shape by passing through a first shaping aperture and a second shaping aperture, onto a target workpiece; and emitting a second charged particle beam formed to be a second shape by passing through the first shaping aperture and the second shaping aperture, wherein the second charged particle beam is superimposed onto a same position exposed by the first charged particle beam and is formed by using an opposite sides of respective first and second shaping apertures to those used for the first shape.
摘要:
A method for resizing a pattern to be written by using lithography technique includes calculating a first dimension correction amount of a pattern for correcting a dimension error caused by a loading effect, for each small region made by virtually dividing a writing region of a target workpiece into meshes of a predetermined size, based on an area density of the each small region, calculating a second dimension correction amount in accordance with a line width dimension of the pattern to be written in the each small region, correcting the first dimension correction amount by using the second dimension correction amount, and resizing the line width dimension of the pattern by using a corrected first dimension correction amount, and outputting a result of the resizing.
摘要:
A writing method includes calculating a proximity effect-corrected dose for correcting a proximity effect in charged particle beam writing, for each first mesh region made by virtually dividing a writing region of a target object into a plurality of first mesh regions of a first mesh size, calculating a fogging effect-corrected dose by using the proximity effect-corrected dose calculated and an area density in the first mesh size with respect to a part of a calculation region for calculating the fogging effect-corrected dose for correcting a fogging effect in the charged particle beam writing, and by using an area density in a second mesh size larger than the first mesh size with respect to a remaining part of the calculation region, synthesizing the fogging effect-corrected dose and the proximity effect-corrected dose for the each first mesh region, and writing a pattern on the target object by using a charged particle beam based on a synthesized correction dose.
摘要:
A switch includes a movable contact piece having one end as a supporting point of turn and the other end arranged with a movable contact, a turning member having the other end as a supporting point of turn, a coil spring having one end locked to one end of the turning member and the other end locked to an intermediate portion of the movable contact piece, and a push button supported and slidable in an up and down direction. The movable contact piece is inverted by pushing down the one end of the turning member with the push button so as to make the movable contact approach and separate from a fixed contact. The turning member includes a position regulating portion that is brought into contact with the coil spring and brings the movable contact into contact with the fixed contact while maintaining a contact state with the coil spring.
摘要:
A charged particle beam writing apparatus which the apparatus includes a first area density calculation unit and a first dimension error calculation unit. The apparatus includes a first dimension calculation unit which calculates a second dimension of a pattern obtained by correcting the first dimension error of the first dimension, a second area density calculation unit which calculates a second area density occupied by the pattern of the second dimension in the predetermined region, a second dimension error calculation unit which calculates a second dimension error caused by the loading effect, a second dimension calculation unit which calculates a third dimension by adding the second dimension error to the second dimension, a judgment unit which judges whether a difference between the first dimension and the third dimension is within a predetermined range, and a writing unit which writes the pattern of the second dimension onto a target workpiece.