Engine generator apparatus and cogeneration system
    71.
    发明申请
    Engine generator apparatus and cogeneration system 有权
    发动机发电机和热电联产系统

    公开(公告)号:US20020024325A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-02-28

    申请号:US09938732

    申请日:2001-08-27

    摘要: This can prevent declination in the operational efficiency due to the stop motion of an engine at the cancellation of the interconnection and minimize loads exerted on the startup device for the engine. A system protector 138 is provided for generating a fault signal when detecting a fault on the system source. Upon receiving the fault signal, an interconnection relay 135 is opened to cancel the interconnection and simultaneously, a timer 39 is started. The cancellation permits the engine 11 to run with no load. When the fault signal is maintained until the setting duration of the timer 39 is timed up, a time-out signal is released to stop the engine 11. On the other hand, when the fault signal is eliminated by canceling the cause of the fault before the setting duration of the timer 39 is passed, the interconnection relay 135 is closed to establish the interconnection again and the timer 39 is reset.

    摘要翻译: 这可以防止在消除互连时由于发动机的停止运动引起的运行效率的偏差,并且使施加在发动机的起动装置上的负载最小化。 提供系统保护器138,用于在检测到系统源上的故障时产生故障信号。 在接收到故障信号时,打开互连继电器135以取消互连,同时启动定时器39。 取消允许发动机11无负载运行。 当直到定时器39的设定持续时间一直保持故障信号为止,释放超时信号才能停止发动机11.另一方面,当通过消除故障原因消除故障信号时 定时器39的设定持续时间通过,互连继电器135闭合以再次建立互连,定时器39被复位。

    Vehicle alternator
    73.
    发明申请
    Vehicle alternator 失效
    车辆交流发电机

    公开(公告)号:US20020000791A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-01-03

    申请号:US09893417

    申请日:2001-06-29

    申请人: DENSO CORPORATION

    CPC分类号: H02J7/1446 H02P9/04 Y02T10/92

    摘要: Shift means shifts a rotation speed range to a low rotation speed side based on an electricity amount related to rotation speed. In the rotation speed range, driving torque of a generator is suddenly changes as a result of an increase of duty ratio of a switch due to a shortage of generation capacity caused by a reduction of a rotation speed of a vehicle alternator. Preferably, the shift means shifts the rotation speed range to the low rotation speed side by changing the adjust voltage based on the electricity amount related to rotation speed while the rotation speed is reduced.

    摘要翻译: 换档装置基于与转速相关的电量将转速范围移动到低转速侧。 在转速范围内,由于车辆交流发电机的转速降低引起的发电量不足,开关的占空比增加,发电机的驱动转矩急剧变化。 优选地,换档装置通过基于与旋转速度相关的电量改变调节电压来将旋转速度范围移动到低转速侧,同时旋转速度降低。

    Battery system, battery monitoring method and apparatus
    74.
    发明申请
    Battery system, battery monitoring method and apparatus 失效
    电池系统,电池监控方法及装置

    公开(公告)号:US20040251875A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-16

    申请号:US10785408

    申请日:2004-02-25

    IPC分类号: H02P011/00

    摘要: A battery performance monitoring system anticipates the sudden fall of battery output. The system measures the battery voltage at a time point when the discharge current of a battery becomes smaller than the reference current value or at a time point when the current to the load which is connected to the battery becomes smaller than the reference current value, and judges the battery to be abnormal if the difference of the measured battery voltage from the approximate formula in regard to the current-voltage relation in the former half of a same discharge event becomes out of the reference range.

    摘要翻译: 电池性能监控系统预计电池输出突然下降。 该系统在电池的放电电流变得小于基准电流值的时间点或与连接到电池的负载的电流变得小于参考电流值的时间点的时间点测量电池电压,以及 如果相同放电事件的前半部分中的电流 - 电压关系的测量电池电压与近似公式的差异超出参考范围,则判断电池异常。

    Voltage regulator for alternator and method of controlling power generation of alternator

    公开(公告)号:US20040183505A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-09-23

    申请号:US10809690

    申请日:2004-03-26

    申请人: DENSO CORPORATION

    CPC分类号: H02H7/067

    摘要: In an alternator, failure in a power supply line connected to an output terminal of a rectifier is detected. Upon detection of a failure in this power supply line, power generation is suppressed for a predetermined period that is longer than the time constant of a field winding of the alternator. Preferably, a high voltage pulse is detected to discriminate a first condition where a single high voltage pulse is generated when an electrical load connected to the power supply line is cut off and a second condition where a high voltage pulse is repeatedly and frequently generated when a failure occurs in the power supply line. Only when the second condition is discriminated, power generation suppression control of the alternator is conducted.

    Torque computation unit for vehicle generator
    76.
    发明申请
    Torque computation unit for vehicle generator 有权
    车辆发电机转矩计算单元

    公开(公告)号:US20040145355A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-07-29

    申请号:US10759156

    申请日:2004-01-20

    申请人: DENSO CORPORATION

    发明人: Makoto Taniguchi

    CPC分类号: H02P9/006

    摘要: A torque computation unit of a vehicle generator includes a rotor, an armature winding, a field coil and a field current switching element. The torque computation unit includes a field current detecting circuit, an output current detecting circuit and a rotation speed detecting circuit, a torque calculation circuit for calculating driving torque of the generator from the field current, the output current and the rotation speed.

    摘要翻译: 车辆发电机的转矩计算单元包括转子,电枢绕组,励磁线圈和励磁电流开关元件。 扭矩计算单元包括励磁电流检测电路,输出电流检测电路和转速检测电路,用于根据励磁电流,输出电流和转速来计算发电机的驱动转矩的转矩计算电路。

    Distributed resource (DR) stabilization control for microgrid applications

    公开(公告)号:US20040124812A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-07-01

    申请号:US10329684

    申请日:2002-12-27

    CPC分类号: H02J3/38 H02J3/24 H02J9/00

    摘要: A power electronic based DR (distributed resource e.g., a UPS (uninterrupted power supply), Fuel Cell or Microturbine) is controlled to emulate a voltage source behind an impedance and behave as a power system stabilizer. The impedance in the DR is emulated and an estimate of impedance at the power/electronic interface is derived and applied to the control of the DR in a manner wherein the power and voltage swings on systems (loads) that otherwise would have difficulty with dynamic loads, are stabilized. Damping and synchronizing power are provided measuring only voltage, current and frequency at the interface between the DR and the load. The DR may include some energy storage.

    Apparatus for power transmission
    78.
    发明申请
    Apparatus for power transmission 失效
    电力传输装置

    公开(公告)号:US20040095099A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-05-20

    申请号:US10470717

    申请日:2003-07-31

    发明人: Mikko Salama

    CPC分类号: H02M5/458

    摘要: Apparatus for the transfer of electric power produced by at least one multi-phase alternating-current generator (1) or generator unit into at least one multi-phase alternating-current power network (UU,UV,UW), said apparatus comprising at least one control unit (4), at least one non-controlled rectifier bridge (2), a direct-current intermediate circuit and at least one controlled inverter bridge (3) for supplying d.c. power into an alternating-current power network, said inverter bridge (3) having fully gate-controlled semiconductor switches (V11-V16) in its upper and lower branches, and said control unit controlling the semiconductor switches (V11-V16) of the inverter bridge (3) so as to cause them to conduct in such manner that: in the upper branch, the switch in each phase conducts substantially as long as the instantaneous value of the network phase voltage (UU,UV,UW) in question is the most positive, and in the lower branch, correspondingly the switch in each phase conducts substantially as long as the instantaneous value of the network phase voltage (UU,UV,UW) in question is the most negative. The rectifier bridge (2) is connected directly to the inverter bridge (3) without a d.c. capacitor unit functioning as an intermediate energy storage. In addition, the direct current output from the rectifier bridge (2) is conducted directly into those two a.c. network phases in which the magnitudes of the instantaneous values of the voltages are highest, without current limitation by an inductor unit.

    摘要翻译: 用于将由至少一个多相交流发电机(1)或发电机单元产生的电功率转移到至少一个多相交流电力网络(UU,UV,UW)中的装置,所述装置至少包括 一个控制单元(4),至少一个非可控整流桥(2),直流中间电路和至少一个受控逆变桥(3),用于提供直流 所述逆变桥(3)在其上分支和下分支中具有完全门控半导体开关(V11-V16),所述控制单元控制逆变器的半导体开关(V11-V16) 桥(3),以使它们以如下方式进行:在上分支中,每相中的开关基本上与所讨论的网络相电压(UU,UV,UW)的瞬时值是 最为正,在下分支中,相应地,每个相中的开关基本上与所讨论的网络相电压(UU,UV,UW)的瞬时值是最负的一样。 整流桥(2)直接连接到逆变桥(3),没有直流。 电容器单元用作中间能量存储器。 此外,整流桥(2)的直流输出直接进入两路直流。 其中电压的瞬时值的幅度最大的网络相位,没有电感器单元的电流限制。

    Control apparatus for electrical generator of vehicle
    79.
    发明申请
    Control apparatus for electrical generator of vehicle 有权
    车辆发电机控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US20040008008A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-15

    申请号:US10614201

    申请日:2003-07-08

    申请人: DENSO CORPORATION

    摘要: In a vehicle generator control which detects an abnormal operating condition of a generator of a vehicle, and includes a transistor which drives a charging lamp to emit a warning indication when such a condition is detected, with the value of a quantity indicative of the flow of current through the charging lamp drive transistor being compared with a reference value, and with the transistor being set in a non-conducting state if the reference value is exceeded, a succession of respectively decreasing reference values is periodically generated. A timing of an initial flow of current through the charging lamp is controlled to be synchronized with the start of such a succession, so that the peak value of an initial surge current which flows through the charging lamp drive transistor is compared with the highest reference value. Complete protection can thereby be established for the charging lamp drive transistor against a flow of short-circuit current which would exceed any of the reference values.

    摘要翻译: 在检测车辆的发电机的异常运行状态的车辆发电机控制装置中,包括:当检测到这样的状况时驱动充电灯发出警告指示的晶体管,其特征在于, 通过充电灯驱动晶体管的电流与参考值进行比较,并且如果超过参考值,晶体管被设置在不导通状态,则周期性地产生一系列分别减小的参考值。 控制通过充电灯的电流的初始流动的时序与开始这样的连续同步,使得流过充电灯驱动晶体管的初始浪涌电流的峰值与最高参考值 。 从而可以针对充电灯驱动晶体管建立完全保护,以防止超过任何参考值的短路电流。

    Wound field synchronous machine control system and method

    公开(公告)号:US20030197490A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-10-23

    申请号:US10429544

    申请日:2003-05-02

    摘要: A wound field synchronous machine control system comprises: an auxiliary winding for obtaining auxiliary AC voltage from the wound field synchronous machine; a phase controlled rectifier for rectifying the auxiliary AC voltage and supplying rectified DC voltage to the wound field synchronous machine; and a controller. The controller is configured for using a voltage signal across the auxiliary winding to obtain volt-second values of the auxiliary winding and using the volt-second values for firing angle control of switches of the phase controlled rectifier. Alternatively or additionally, the controller is configured for obtaining airgap flux values of the wound field synchronous machine and using the airgap flux values for firing angle control of switches of the phase controlled rectifier.