公开(公告)号：US20100002290A1

公开(公告)日：2010-01-07

申请号：US12497058

申请日：2009-07-02

Applicant: Kazuhiro HASEGAWA

Inventor： Kazuhiro HASEGAWA

IPC: G02B21/02

CPC classification number: G02B21/248

Abstract: A microscope includes a microscope main body, a revolving nosepiece rotatably mounted on the microscope main body and equipped with plural objective lenses, and focusing handles that adjust focal points of the objective lenses. The microscope further includes operation knobs mounted in a vicinity of the focusing handles and configured to move by a predetermined amount in a predetermined directions and an operating-force transmitting mechanism provided between the operation knobs and the revolving nosepiece and configured to transmit, when the operation knobs move, operating force to the revolving nosepiece to cause the movable member to move so that the objective lenses can be switched from one to the other through a single moving operation of the operation knobs by the predetermined amount.

Abstract translation: 显微镜包括显微镜主体，可旋转地安装在显微镜主体上并配备有多个物镜的旋转鼻梁以及调节物镜的焦点的聚焦手柄。 显微镜还包括安装在聚焦手柄附近并被构造成沿预定方向移动预定量的操作旋钮和设置在操作旋钮和旋转鼻罩之间的操作力传递机构，并且被配置为当操作 旋钮移动到旋转鼻梁上的操作力，以使可动构件移动，使得物镜可以通过操作旋钮的单次移动操作一次切换到预定量。

公开(公告)号：US20090091823A1

公开(公告)日：2009-04-09

申请号：US11922831

申请日：2006-04-08

Applicant: Jurgen Tumpner

Inventor： Jurgen Tumpner

IPC: G02B21/24

CPC classification number: G02B21/002 ,  G01B21/047 ,  G02B21/248 ,  G02B21/26 ,  G02B21/365

Abstract: The invention relates to a method and a device for optically scanning a sample, especially using a microscope. To this end, an adjustment unit and a scanning device are provided. The sample is displaced in relation to the scanning device by means of the adjustment unit which is acted upon by a control installation, or vice versa. According to the invention, a displacement window is defined for the adjustment unit and/or the scanning device, inside which mechanical collisions between the sample and the scanning device are prevented. This is especially advantageous in biological samples. A non-contact sample sensor is provided for the prevention of collisions, the sensor operating, for example, by electromagnetic or acoustic waves.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于光学扫描样品的方法和装置，特别是使用显微镜。 为此，提供了调整单元和扫描装置。 样品相对于扫描装置通过由控制装置作用的调节单元移位，反之亦然。 根据本发明，为调节单元和/或扫描装置限定了位移窗口，在该位置窗口中防止了样品和扫描装置之间的机械碰撞。 这在生物样品中是特别有利的。 提供非接触式样品传感器用于防止碰撞，例如通过电磁或声波操作传感器。

公开(公告)号：US20080186596A1

公开(公告)日：2008-08-07

申请号：US12025110

申请日：2008-02-04

Applicant: Madoka Ito

Inventor： Madoka Ito

IPC: G02B7/14

CPC classification number: G02B21/248 ,  G02B21/20

Abstract: A microscope lens barrel includes an input port where observation light enters the microscope lens barrel; a plurality of output ports which the observation light goes out of the microscope lens barrel; an optical-path switching mechanism which selectively switches an optical path of the observation light to guide the observation light from the input port to at least one of the output ports; and a supporting part which supports the optical-path switching mechanism. The input port, the output ports, and the supporting part are integrally formed as a tubular body frame so that the input port, the output ports, and the supporting part are arranged at respective center positions of sidewalls of the tubular body frame.

Abstract translation: 显微镜镜筒包括观察光进入显微镜镜筒的输入口; 观察光从显微镜镜筒出来的多个输出口; 选择性地切换观察光的光路以将观察光从输入端口导引到至少一个输出端口的光路切换机构; 以及支撑光路切换机构的支撑部。 输入端口，输出端口和支撑部分一体地形成为管状体框架，使得输入端口，输出端口和支撑部分布置在管状框架的侧壁的相应中心位置。

公开(公告)号：US07372625B2

公开(公告)日：2008-05-13

申请号：US11252005

申请日：2005-10-17

Applicant: Oliver Jagemann

Inventor： Oliver Jagemann

IPC: G02B21/00 ,  F16H1/18

CPC classification number: G02B7/16 ,  G02B21/248 ,  Y10T74/19749

Abstract: A device for retaining optical components includes a number of open orifices disposed next to one another in an arrangement. A raceway corresponding to the arrangement is provided, the raceway including a number of detents. A ball bearing follows the raceway and cooperates with the detents so that each of the detents is brought, in a respective following direction, into click-stop engagement with the ball bearing so as to hold the orifices in a selected position. Each of the detents has, in the respective following direction, a profile including a combination of an outer and an inner arc-shaped profile. The outer profile has less curvature than the inner profile and surrounds the inner profile.

Abstract translation: 用于保持光学部件的装置包括在布置中彼此相邻布置的多个开口孔。 提供对应于该装置的滚道，该滚道包括若干制动器。 滚珠轴承跟随滚道并与制动器配合，使得每个棘爪在相应的跟随方向上被带动与滚珠轴承的止动接合，以将孔保持在选定的位置。 每个棘爪在相应的随后的方向上具有包括外部和内部弧形轮廓的组合的轮廓。 外轮廓具有比内轮廓更少的曲率并且围绕内轮廓。

公开(公告)号：US07315414B2

公开(公告)日：2008-01-01

申请号：US10815967

申请日：2004-03-31

Applicant: Alison C. Swift ,  David John Copeland ,  Daniel J. Nelsen ,  Aidan John Petrie ,  Ryan Patrick White ,  Robert J. Garay ,  Jacques Valiquette

Inventor： Alison C. Swift ,  David John Copeland ,  Daniel J. Nelsen ,  Aidan John Petrie ,  Ryan Patrick White ,  Robert J. Garay ,  Jacques Valiquette

IPC: G02B21/26

CPC classification number: G02B21/0008 ,  G02B21/248

Abstract: Systems and techniques relating to a microscope with an adjustable stage are described. A microscope includes a base, a support arm attached to and extending upwardly from the base, a head attached to the support arm, the head including a lens, and an eyepiece attached to the head. A stage is releasably attachable to the support arm between the head and the base at multiple locations, providing multiple working distances between a lower surface of the head and an upper surface of the stage. When the stage is attached to the support arm at a location, a working distance between the lower surface of the head and the upper surface of the stage is further adjustable to an either greater or lesser working distance. In another embodiment, microscopic and macroscopic viewing can both be provided using a lens changer with multiple lens positioned radially about an axis of rotation.

Abstract translation: 描述与具有可调节级的显微镜相关的系统和技术。 显微镜包括底座，从底座附接并向上延伸的支撑臂，附接到支撑臂的头部，头部包括透镜，以及附接到头部的目镜。 舞台可在多个位置处可释放地附接到头部和底座之间的支撑臂，从而在头部的下表面和舞台的上表面之间提供多个工作距离。 当舞台在一个位置附接到支撑臂时，头部的下表面和舞台的上表面之间的工作距离进一步可调节到更大或更小的工作距离。 在另一个实施例中，可以使用具有围绕旋转轴径向放置的多个透镜的透镜更换器来提供微观和宏观的观察。

公开(公告)号：US20070273877A1

公开(公告)日：2007-11-29

申请号：US10594311

申请日：2005-03-29

Applicant: Yoshihiro Kawano ,  Keiji Shimizu ,  Minoru Sukekawa ,  Tsuyoshi Mochizuki ,  Susumu Honda ,  Kazuhiro Hayashi

Inventor： Yoshihiro Kawano ,  Keiji Shimizu ,  Minoru Sukekawa ,  Tsuyoshi Mochizuki ,  Susumu Honda ,  Kazuhiro Hayashi

IPC: G01J3/30 ,  G02B21/36

CPC classification number: G01N21/6458 ,  G02B21/248

Abstract: Even when the magnifying power is reduced, an image can be obtained at high resolution without significantly reducing the numerical aperture, and examination accuracy is improved. There is provided a microscope examination apparatus including a light source for emitting excitation light or illumination light to a specimen placed on a stage; an objective lens opposing the stage and capable of focusing fluorescence or reflected light from the specimen; an image-forming lens for forming an image of the specimen obtained by the objective lens; and an image-capturing unit for capturing the image of the specimen forming by the image-forming lens, wherein a plurality of the objective lenses having different magnifying powers is provided, and an objective-lens switching mechanism for switching among the objective lenses is provided, and wherein a plurality of the image-forming lenses having different magnifying powers is provided, and an image-forming-lens switching mechanism for switching among the image-forming lenses 5a and 5b is provided.

Abstract translation: 即使放大倍数减小，也能够以高分辨率获得图像，而不会显着降低数值孔径，提高了检查精度。 提供了一种显微镜检查装置，其包括用于向放置在台架上的样本发射激发光或照明光的光源; 与舞台相对并且能够聚焦来自样本的荧光或反射光的物镜; 用于形成由所述物镜获得的所述样本的图像的图像形成透镜; 以及图像捕获单元，用于捕获由图像形成透镜形成的样本的图像，其中提供具有不同放大倍率的多个物镜，并且提供用于在物镜之间切换的物镜切换机构 并且其中提供了具有不同放大倍率的多个图像形成透镜，并且提供了用于在成像透镜5a和5b之间切换的图像形成透镜切换机构。

公开(公告)号：US07271382B2

公开(公告)日：2007-09-18

申请号：US10967636

申请日：2004-10-19

Applicant: Ralf Engelmann ,  Joerg-Michael Funk ,  Joerg Steinert ,  Bernhard Zimmermann ,  Stefan Wilhelm ,  Joerg Engel ,  Ulrich Meisel

Inventor： Ralf Engelmann ,  Joerg-Michael Funk ,  Joerg Steinert ,  Bernhard Zimmermann ,  Stefan Wilhelm ,  Joerg Engel ,  Ulrich Meisel

IPC: H01J3/14 ,  H01J5/16 ,  H01J40/14 ,  G06K9/00

CPC classification number: G02B21/002 ,  G02B21/0044 ,  G02B21/0064 ,  G02B21/008 ,  G02B21/248

Abstract: Process for the observation of at least one sample region with a light raster microscope by a relative movement between the illumination light and sample via first scanning means along at least one scanning axis essentially perpendicular to the illumination axis wherein the illumination light illuminates the sample in parallel at several points or regions and several points or regions are detected simultaneously wherein at an angle to the plane of the relative movement, preferably perpendicular thereto, second scanning means are moved and an image acquisition takes place by the movement of the first and second scanning means being coupled and a three-dimensional sampling movement being done by the illumination of the sample wherein the second scanning means are coupled to the movement of the first scanning means in such a manner that straight and/or curved lines and/or plane and/or curved surfaces are scanned which are extended along at least one scanning direction of the first scanning means as well as along the scanning direction of the second scanning means.

Abstract translation: 用于通过第一扫描装置沿着基本上垂直于照明轴的至少一个扫描轴的照明光和样品之间的相对运动用光栅显微镜观察至少一个样本区域的过程，其中照明光平行照射样本 在多个点或区域处，同时检测多个点或区域，其中相对于相对运动的平面成一角度，优选垂直于其，第二扫描装置被移动，并且通过第一和第二扫描装置 被耦合，并且通过样品的照射来完成三维采样运动，其中第二扫描装置以这样的方式耦合到第一扫描装置的运动，使得直线和/或曲线和/或平面和/或 扫描沿着第一扫描线的至少一个扫描方向延伸的曲面 g装置以及沿着第二扫描装置的扫描方向。

公开(公告)号：US07133198B2

公开(公告)日：2006-11-07

申请号：US10998463

申请日：2004-11-29

Applicant: Harald Schnitzler ,  Heinz Zimmermann

Inventor： Harald Schnitzler ,  Heinz Zimmermann

IPC: G02B21/06 ,  G02B21/22

CPC classification number: G02B21/361 ,  G02B21/18 ,  G02B21/248

Abstract: The invention proposes a changer device for optical elements (2a–2e) in stereomicroscopes with which a pair of optical elements (2) can be inserted in the two stereo channels (3) of a stereomicroscope. A particularly compact construction can be achieved by arranging the optical elements (2) side by side in an arc, more particularly in a circle, while between the elements of a pair of elements (2a, 2d) associated with the two stereo channels (3), at least one other optical element (2e; 2b, 2c) is provided, and in that the center (4) of the arcuate or circular arrangement (1) is shifted laterally away from the middle (5) of the stereobase of the stereo channels (3).

Abstract translation: 本发明提出了一种用于立体显微镜中的光学元件（2a-2e）的更换器装置，其中可以将一对光学元件（2）插入立体显微镜的两个立体声通道（3）中。 特别紧凑的结构可以通过将光学元件（2）并排放置在圆弧中，更特别地圆形地实现，同时在与两个立体声通道相关联的一对元件（2a，2d）中的元件之间 （3）中，提供至少一个其它光学元件（2e; 2b，2c），并且弓形或圆形布置（1）的中心（4）从中间（5）侧向偏离， 立体声通道（3）的立体比例。

公开(公告)号：US20060181766A1

公开(公告)日：2006-08-17

申请号：US10547379

申请日：2004-02-19

Applicant: Rainer Uhl ,  Andreas Kantwerg

Inventor： Rainer Uhl ,  Andreas Kantwerg

IPC: G02B21/00

CPC classification number: G02B21/361 ,  G02B7/006 ,  G02B21/025 ,  G02B21/241 ,  G02B21/248

Abstract: A microscope system having an objective lens (10) defining a central optical axis (14) of the microscope system; an optical beam hub unit (18, 20) having a center coinciding with the central optical axis, a plurality of optical beam ports (24, 26, 30, 32; 214) arranged radially around the central optical axis, a beam multiplexer system (22, 28, 222) arranged in the center of the hub unit, and a device for rotating the beam multiplexer system around the central optical axis for alternatively selecting at least one of the beam ports. The beam ports include at least two elements selected any one of input ports, output ports and dual input/output ports.

Abstract translation: 具有限定所述显微镜系统的中心光轴（14）的物镜（10）的显微镜系统; 具有与中心光轴重合的中心的光束集线器单元（18,20），围绕中心光轴布置的多个光束端口（24,26,30,32; 214），光束多路复用器系统 22,28,222），以及用于围绕所述中心光轴旋转所述光束多路复用器系统以便交替地选择所述光束端口中的至少一个的装置。 波束端口包括至少两个选择输入端口，输出端口和双输入/输出端口中的任何一个的元件。

公开(公告)号：US07057162B2

公开(公告)日：2006-06-06

申请号：US10669554

申请日：2003-09-25

Applicant: Wolfgang Rentzsch

Inventor： Wolfgang Rentzsch

IPC: G01D5/34 ,  G01B11/14 ,  G02B7/02

CPC classification number: G02B21/248 ,  G02B26/007

Abstract: An apparatus and a method of the present invention positions an optical component among several optical components, which are arranged in a receiving device. The receiving device is rotatable about an axis or movable along a direction in such a way that an optical component is positionable and the receiving device is retainable in a retention position. A coding device having first and second coders and two detectors are also provided. Either the coding device or the two detectors are associated with the receiving device and the two detectors detect the first and second coders at spatially different points. The coding device is embodied in such a way that the two detectors detect the first coder simultaneously when the receiving device is in a retention position and no more than one detector detects the second coder when the receiving device is in a region between two adjacent retention positions.

Abstract translation: 本发明的装置和方法将光学部件定位在布置在接收装置中的几个光学部件之间。 接收装置可以绕一个轴线旋转或者可沿着一个方向移动，使得光学部件可以定位并且接收装置可保持在保持位置。 还提供了具有第一和第二编码器和两个检测器的编码装置。 编码装置或两个检测器都与接收装置相关联，并且两个检测器在空间上不同的点处检测第一和第二编码器。 编码装置以这样的方式实现，即当接收装置处于保持位置时，两个检测器同时检测第一编码器，并且当接收装置处于两个相邻保持位置之间的区域中时，不超过一个检测器检测第二编码器 。