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公开(公告)号:US06705755B1
公开(公告)日:2004-03-16
申请号:US09787201
申请日:2001-08-15
申请人: Fredrik Innings , Rolf Malmberg
发明人: Fredrik Innings , Rolf Malmberg
IPC分类号: B01F506
CPC分类号: B01F5/0663 , Y10T137/86759
摘要: The invention relates to a method of homogenization of a pressured liqueform emulsion, such as milk. The liquid is caused to pass at least two concentrically placed homogenization gaps (12, 13) which are form in the space between two narrow surface (10, 11)on a fixed valve seat (2) and two narrow surfaces (14, 15) on a movable valve cone (1). When the liquid passes out the homogenization gaps (12, 13) a first homogenization takes place. The homogenization is rendered more efficient in that the liquid, when it passes out from one of the homogenization gaps (12) at high speed and in a restricted space meets the liquid out from one or more of the other homogenization gaps (13).
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种均质化加压的液体形式乳液如牛奶的方法。 使液体通过形成在固定阀座(2)上的两个窄表面(10,11)和两个窄表面(14,15)之间的空间中的至少两个同心放置的均质化间隙(12,13) 在可动阀锥体(1)上。 当液体排出均匀化间隙(12,13)时,发生第一次均化。 使均质化变得更有效,因为液体当高速和限制空间中的一个匀化间隙(12)中流出时,从一个或多个其它均质化间隙(13)中流出液体。
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公开(公告)号:US20030142582A1
公开(公告)日:2003-07-31
申请号:US10361753
申请日:2003-02-11
IPC分类号: B01F005/06
CPC分类号: B01F7/00791 , B01F5/0663 , B01F5/0665 , B01F7/00775 , B01F7/00816 , B01F7/00833 , B01F2005/0002
摘要: An extensional flow mixer especially for viscous liquids has a housing with an end inlet connectable to a pressurized source of the liquids, and an outlet at an opposite end of the housing. A mandrel located in the cavity has protrusions with sloping side surfaces, the outer edges of which cooperate with the internal surface of the cavity to divide the cavity into a series of chambers separated by slits, such that liquid passes successively through all the chambers and slits in moving from the inlet to the outlet. The slits have cross-sectional areas which decrease in the liquid flow direction. The mandrel sides have helical grooves forming passageways with the housing wall which allow liquid to be distributed evenly around the edges of the mandrel to the inlet end or upstream chamber. The mandrel may rotate to provide additional shear mixing.
摘要翻译: 特别是用于粘性液体的延伸流动混合器具有壳体,其具有可连接到液体的加压源的端部入口和在壳体的相对端处的出口。 位于空腔中的心轴具有倾斜侧表面的凸起,其外边缘与空腔的内表面配合,以将空腔分成由狭缝分开的一系列腔室,使得液体依次通过所有腔室和缝隙 从入口移动到出口。 狭缝具有在液体流动方向上减小的横截面积。 心轴侧面具有与壳体壁形成通道的螺旋槽,其允许液体均匀地围绕心轴的边缘分布到入口端或上游室。 心轴可以旋转以提供额外的剪切混合。
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公开(公告)号:US5451106A
公开(公告)日:1995-09-19
申请号:US286979
申请日:1994-08-08
CPC分类号: B29B7/325 , B01F5/0663 , B01F5/068
摘要: A mixer for viscous liquids having an inlet for connection to a pressurized source of the liquids and an outlet for the mixed liquids. A series of chambers are arranged between the inlet and the outlet, these chambers being separated by several convergent/divergent surfaces providing narrow openings between said chambers. The openings are in the form of slits defined by the inner edges of dies which also form the convergent/divergent surfaces upstream and downstream of the slits. The chambers include parallel sided portions which allow for quiescent flow of liquid through these portions. At least some of the dies are movable to adjust the width of the slits. Preferably, the dies and chambers are annular and concentric, and the liquids pass radially inwardly through the narrow openings during mixing and are subjected to increasing stress as they progress through the slits.
摘要翻译: 一种用于粘性液体的混合器,其具有用于连接到液体的加压源的入口和用于混合液体的出口。 入口和出口之间布置有一系列腔室,这些腔室由几个收敛/发散表面分开,在所述腔室之间提供窄的开口。 开口是由模具的内边缘限定的狭缝的形式,其也在狭缝的上游和下游形成会聚/发散表面。 这些腔室包括平行的侧面部分,允许液体通过这些部分静止流动。 至少一些模具可移动以调节狭缝的宽度。 优选地,模具和腔室是环形和同心的,并且液体在混合期间径向向内通过窄开口,并且在它们通过狭缝进行时经受增加的应力。
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公开(公告)号:US5273407A
公开(公告)日:1993-12-28
申请号:US876046
申请日:1992-04-30
申请人: Michael Jarchau , Ralf Priebe , Klaus Lindemann
发明人: Michael Jarchau , Ralf Priebe , Klaus Lindemann
CPC分类号: B01F15/0201 , B01F15/0247 , B01F5/0663 , B01F5/068 , B01F2015/00084
摘要: A homogenizer comprises a homogenizing valve mounted to a pump block. The pump has multiple plungers housed in a set of pump chambers formed through a surface of the pump block. Sets of suction valves and discharge valves are positioned in valve bores formed through the block intersecting the pump chambers. During homogenization, each plunger reciprocates in a pump chamber to draw fluid through a suction valve and the pump chamber and discharge that fluid through a discharge valve and subsequently to the homogenizing valve. The homogenizer has a plurality of seals located along its fluid flow path and positioned to have a surface exposed directly to the fluid. As such, the homogenizer is characterized by the absence of recessed seals along the fluid flow path and provides an internal geometry in which microorganism growth and fluid residue buildup are minimized.
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公开(公告)号:US5217037A
公开(公告)日:1993-06-08
申请号:US800449
申请日:1991-11-26
申请人: John M. Bristol
发明人: John M. Bristol
CPC分类号: B01F5/068 , B01F5/0663 , G05D16/2013 , Y10T137/0396
摘要: A homogenizer comprises a homogenizing valve mounted to a pump block. The homogenizing valve includes a valve seat and a valve member positioned adjacent to the valve seat forming a gap through which fluid is expressed during homogenization. The homogenizer also comprises magnetostrictive actuator assembly which maintains a process pressure by controlling the size of the gap. The actuator assembly includes a magnetostrictive member which is coupled to the valve member and a generator for applying a magnetic field to the magnetostrictive member. The presence of the magnetic field produces magnetostriction of the magnetostrictive member which causes actuation of the valve member, thereby adjusting the size of the gap.
摘要翻译: 均化器包括安装到泵块的均质阀。 均质阀包括阀座和邻近阀座定位的阀构件,形成间隙,在均匀化过程中流体被表达。 均化器还包括磁致伸缩致动器组件,其通过控制间隙的尺寸来维持过程压力。 致动器组件包括耦合到阀构件的磁致伸缩构件和用于向磁致伸缩构件施加磁场的发电机。 磁场的存在产生磁致伸缩构件的磁致伸缩,这导致阀构件的致动,从而调整间隙的尺寸。
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公开(公告)号:US3744762A
公开(公告)日:1973-07-10
申请号:US3744762D
申请日:1971-09-17
发明人: SCHLICHT W
CPC分类号: B01F5/0663
摘要: A method and apparatus for homogenizing liquids containing a plurality of non-admixable phases. The liquid is forced under pressure and at high speed from the radially outward to the radially inward periphery of an annular gap, and during the passage it is made to undergo cavitation once or repetitively.
摘要翻译: 一种用于使含有多个不可混合相的液体均质化的方法和装置。 液体被迫在压力和高速从环形间隙的径向向外径向内周边,并且在通道期间使其经受一次或重复的空化。
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公开(公告)号:US2572097A
公开(公告)日:1951-10-23
申请号:US5330048
申请日:1948-10-07
申请人: AMERICAN ENKA CORP
发明人: WILLEM BAKKER
CPC分类号: B01F5/068 , B01D24/12 , B01D24/14 , B01D24/4626 , B01F5/0663 , C02F1/006 , C02F3/043 , Y02W10/15
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公开(公告)号:US2552195A
公开(公告)日:1951-05-08
申请号:US70568646
申请日:1946-10-25
申请人: LOPATA IRA L
发明人: LOPATA IRA L
CPC分类号: B01F5/0681 , B01F5/0663 , B01F5/08 , B01F15/0201 , B01F15/0247
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公开(公告)号:US2504678A
公开(公告)日:1950-04-18
申请号:US77961947
申请日:1947-10-13
申请人: ELIZABETH GARDNER
发明人: GARDNER JOHN H
CPC分类号: B01F5/068 , A01J13/00 , B01F5/0663 , B01F5/067 , B01F5/0682
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公开(公告)号:US2172661A
公开(公告)日:1939-09-12
申请号:US2172661D
CPC分类号: B01F5/0665 , A01J11/16 , B01F5/0663 , B01F5/0677 , B01F15/0201 , B01F15/0247 , B01F2215/0468
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