Receiver for receiving a spectrum dispersion signal
    71.
    发明授权
    Receiver for receiving a spectrum dispersion signal 有权
    用于接收频谱色散信号的接收器

    公开(公告)号:US06363101B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-03-26

    申请号:US09277164

    申请日:1999-03-26

    IPC分类号: H04J1304

    摘要: A receiver for the CDMA system, in order to reduce a power consumption during a suspension period of intermittent receiving operation, monitors a suspension period t1 by means of a low-power timer 51 so that a VC-TCXO 1, a reference signal group generation unit 2 and a receiving unit 3 are turned off and a modem unit 4 is set to a sleep state. Upon resumption of receiving operation, a high-accuracy timer 44 is supplied with a start (d) to require counting of time t3 and a part of a received signal is stored. A PN code phase of stored data is calculated in a PN code phase calculator 46 during a period t3 to obtain an indication value i for a phase deviation. State vectors for short code and long code and further a reception time t4 are calculated on the basis of the indication value i to be set. When the high-accuracy timer 44 counts t3 and produces 0V(d), demodulation operation by a rake demodulation unit 40, a demultiplexing unit 41 and a descrambler unit 42 is started in accordance with the setting and is continued during the reception time t4.

    摘要翻译: 用于CDMA系统的接收机为了在间歇接收操作的暂停时段期间降低功率消耗,通过低功率定时器51监视暂停时段t1,使得VC-TCXO 1,参考信号组生成 单元2和接收单元3被关闭,并且调制解调器单元4被设置为睡眠状态。 在恢复接收操作时,高精度定时器44被提供有开始(d),以需要时间t3的计数,并且存储接收信号的一部分。 在期间t3期间,在PN码相位计算器46中计算存储数据的PN码相位,以获得相位偏差的指示值i。 基于要设定的指示值i计算短代码和长码的状态向量以及进一步的接收时间t4。 当高精度定时器44计数t3并产生0V(d)时,根据该设置开始由前置解调单元40,解复用单元41和解扰单元42的解调操作,并在接收时间t4期间继续。

    Media for the tissue culture of plants and method of culture with the same
    72.
    发明授权
    Media for the tissue culture of plants and method of culture with the same 失效
    用于植物组织培养的培养基和培养方法相同

    公开(公告)号:US06218184B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-17

    申请号:US09011066

    申请日:1998-05-28

    IPC分类号: C05G300

    CPC分类号: A01H4/001

    摘要: This invention relates to a culture medium used to efficiently propagate and acclimatize tissue cultured plantlets and thereafter obtain mature plantlets, a method to produce said medium, and a tissue culture method using said medium. The plant tissue culture medium is a novel plant tissue culture medium comprised in the main of vermiculite with an average particle diameter between 0.1-10 mm and cellulose fibers of an average fiber length between 0.01-5 mm. The culture method uses said culture medium in a light-transmissible container equipped at least in part with a porous gas permeable film, preferably having an air permeability between 1-50 sec/100 ml as measured in accordance with JIS standard P8117. The solid culture medium formed from a specific type of vermiculite and cellulose fibers enables the culturing process as a whole to be performed easily and efficiently. Root development and plant growth are good, and healthy plants can be produced in a single culturing without the need for an acclimatization stage. Plantlets can also be transplanted directly without damaging the roots. Moreover, when this medium is used in combination with a light-transmissible container equipped with a gas permeable film, the aforementioned efficacy is noticeably improved.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于有效地繁殖和适应组织培养的小植株的培养基,然后获得成熟的小植株,生产所述培养基的方法和使用所述培养基的组织培养方法。 植物组织培养基是以平均纤维长度在0.01-5mm之间的平均粒径为0.1-10mm的纤维素纤维为主体的新型植物组织培养基。 培养方法使用所述培养基至少装备有多孔透气膜的透光性容器,优选透气度为1-50秒/ 100ml,根据JIS标准P8117测定。 由特定类型的蛭石和纤维素纤维形成的固体培养基使整个培养过程能够容易且有效地进行。 根系发育和植物生长良好,单一培养可以生产健康植物,无需适应阶段。 也可以直接移栽小植株而不损害根部。 此外,当将该介质与配备有透气膜的透光性容器组合使用时,上述功效明显提高。

    Electric power system protection and control system
    73.
    发明授权
    Electric power system protection and control system 有权
    电力系统保护和控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US06198402B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-03-06

    申请号:US09292683

    申请日:1999-04-16

    IPC分类号: G08B2100

    CPC分类号: H02H7/261 H02H3/006

    摘要: A Power system protection and control system has protection and control terminals that perform protection and control of a power system by operation of a plurality of CBs in response to state variables input from power system; and a power system monitoring and control host mutually connected in a fashion to permit data exchange through a transmission system (communication network) with protection and control terminals and that performs monitoring and control of power system in accordance with data transmitted from protection and control terminals. Protection and control terminals each has a correlation circuit that performs correlation of an operated CB and the cause of its operation, using information sent from protective relay circuit, CB control circuit, re-closure circuit and CB state receiving circuit when at least one of a plurality of CBs is operated, and a correlation result transmission circuit that transmits the result obtained by the correlation processing of this correlation circuit to power system monitoring and control host through transmission system. The power system monitoring and control host includes a correlation result transmission unit that receives and displays the correlation result transmitted through transmission system from correlation result transmission circuit, associated message file storage unit and CB operation display unit.

    摘要翻译: 电力系统保护和控制系统具有保护和控制终端,通过响应于从电力系统输入的状态变量来操作多个CB来对电力系统进行保护和控制; 以及以保护和控制终端通过传输系统(通信网络)进行数据交换的方式相互连接的电力系统监视和控制主机,并且根据从保护和控制终端发送的数据执行电力系统的监视和控制。 保护和控制终端各自具有使用从保护继电器电路,CB控制电路,再闭合电路和CB状态接收电路发送的信息来执行所操作的CB与其操作原因的相关性的相关电路,当至少一个 操作多个CB,以及相关结果发送电路,通过该相关电路将通过相关电路的相关处理获得的结果发送到电力系统监控主机通过传输系统。 电力系统监控主机包括相关结果发送单元,其从相关结果发送电路,相关消息文件存储单元和CB操作显示单元接收并显示通过传输系统发送的相关结果。

    Transmission power control circuit capable of varying electric power over a wide range
    74.
    发明授权
    Transmission power control circuit capable of varying electric power over a wide range 有权
    能够在宽范围内变化电力的发送功率控制电路

    公开(公告)号:US06169449A

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-02

    申请号:US09345030

    申请日:1999-07-02

    申请人: Osamu Hasegawa

    发明人: Osamu Hasegawa

    IPC分类号: H03F360

    摘要: In a transmission power control circuit having a power amplifier, a bypass circuit is selectively switched from the power amplifier on low power transmission by the use of first and second switches and a circulator which has three ports. When the bypass circuit is connected to one port of the circulator through the first and the second switches, a signal which is not amplified by the power amplifier is circulated to a remaining port of the circulator for connection of the power amplifier and is reflected at the remaining port to be sent to an output port of the circulator without attenuation. On connection of the bypass circuit, the power amplifier is turned off to reduce current consumption therein.

    摘要翻译: 在具有功率放大器的发送功率控制电路中,通过使用第一和第二开关以及具有三个端口的循环器,在低功率发射功率放大器上选择性地切换旁路电路。 当旁路电路通过第一和第二开关连接到循环器的一个端口时,未被功率放大器放大的信号被循环到循环器的剩余端口以连接功率放大器,并且在 剩余端口被发送到循环器的输出端口而没有衰减。 在连接旁路电路时,功率放大器关闭,以减少其中的电流消耗。

    Power switch device for electric vehicle including urging element to
rotate an electric contact into an open position
    75.
    发明授权
    Power switch device for electric vehicle including urging element to rotate an electric contact into an open position 失效
    电动车辆的电源开关装置,包括用于将电触点旋转到打开位置的推动元件

    公开(公告)号:US5744873A

    公开(公告)日:1998-04-28

    申请号:US622413

    申请日:1996-03-27

    摘要: A manual switch has an electric contact movable into and out of simultaneous contact with the first and second conductors, an angularly movable operating member, with the electric contact fixedly mounted thereon, angularly movable to bring the electric contact selectively into a closed or ON position in simultaneous contact with the first and second conductors and an open or OFF position out of simultaneous contact with the first and second conductors, and a torsion coil spring for forcibly angularly moving the operating member to move the electric contact into the open position to open the electric lines connected to the batteries when pressing forces are applied to the operating member with the electric contact in the closed position.

    摘要翻译: 手动开关具有可移动到与第一和第二导体同时接触的电接触件,可转动的可操作构件,电触头固定地安装在其上,可角度地移动以使电触点选择性地进入闭合或接通位置 与第一和第二导体同时接触以及与第一和第二导体同时接触的打开或关闭位置,以及用于强制地角度地移动操作构件以将电触点移动到打开位置以打开电气的扭转螺旋弹簧 当电触点处于关闭位置时,当按压力被施加到操作构件时,连接到电池的线路。