Abstract:
A sensor apparatus and sensor apparatus system for use in conjunction with a cassette, including a disposable or replaceable cassette. In some embodiments, the cassette includes a thermal well for permitting the sensing of various properties of a subject media. The thermal well includes a hollow housing of a thermally conductive material. In other embodiments, the cassette includes sensor leads for sensing of various properties of a subject media. The thermal well has an inner surface shaped so as to form a mating relationship with a sensing probe. The mating thermally couples the inner surface with a sensing probe. In some embodiments, the thermal well is located on a disposable portion and the sensing probe on a reusable portion.
Abstract:
A mounting system made up of a valve isolation assembly comprising first and second inlet ports and first and second outlet ports along with a pair of crossable pressure lines made up of first and second pipes. The first and second pipes respectively define first and second upper ends and first and second lower ends. The first and second pipes also define first and second middle portions. The upper ends of each first and second pipe are operably coupled to the first and second inlet ports of the valve isolation assembly. In one embodiment the first and second middle portions each define a quarter right-handed helix turn. In another embodiment the first and second middle portions each define a quarter left-handed helix turn.
Abstract:
A device for flowing a liquid on a surface comprises: a flow path. A first port supplies the liquid to one end of the flow path and applies a first port pressure for retaining the liquid when the flow path is remote from the surface. A second port receives the liquid from the other end of the flow path and applies a second port pressure such that the difference between the first and second negative port pressures is oriented to promote flow of the liquid from the first port to the second port via the flow path in response to the flow path being located proximal to the surface and the liquid in the device contacting the surface. The first and second port pressures are such that the liquid is drawn towards at least the second port in response to withdrawal of the flow path from the surface. Such devices may employ microfluidic technology and find application in surface patterning.
Abstract:
A method and a device for the distribution of gas. The method includes the steps of transferring the gas into a swirl chamber through an inlet section positioned tangentially to the swirl chamber, swirling the gas in the swirl chamber by passage through a number of equally displaced bent vanes, the surface of the upstream part of the vanes lying in a plane perpendicular to the swirl chamber's axis, the downstream part of the vanes being parallel to the swirl chamber's axis, and the vanes extending radially outward, and passing the gas through an outlet section positioned downstream the swirl chamber.
Abstract:
A system for controlling fluid flow from an outlet aperture, particularly a standpipe such as a fire hydrant. There is a first cylindrical collar element for location around the standpipe and connected with that element a second cylindrical element such that a space is defined between the two elements. There is a base provided between the two elements and a first outlet pipe for location above the standpipe. When the system is located about the standpipe fluid fills the space and stabilizes the elements relative to the standpipe. Fluid can then be directed away from the area of the aperture in the standpipe through the flexible pipe.
Abstract:
An energy absorber for a high pressure and velocity fluid jet emanating from a nozzle is disclosed. An energy absorbing ball is freely rotatably supported in an energy absorbing chamber between seat faces. The high pressure and velocity fluid enters the energy absorbing zones and strikes the ball, causing it to rotate. The energy of the fluid is thereby substantially reduced. Since the ball is constantly in motion, a new surface is continually being brought into contact with the high energy fluid stream. This insures uniform wear of the ball as well as a long life. The ball and seats are disposed in a first end of a fluid flow conduit whose second end is carried in an adjustable support block which is in fluid communication with a fluid return line. The support block allows the spacing between the nozzle and the energy absorber to be varied to accommodate varying thicknesses of materials being cut by the high pressure fluid stream.
Abstract:
The shutoff device for closing a large cross-sectional area gas duct comprises a lock chamber defined by the gas duct walls and the two rows of swivel louvre grills held to the housing of the shutoff device which accommodates also a mechanical actuator, said louvre grills being arranged in the gas duct at an angle to the vertical plane in such a manner as to be spaced more widely apart in the top portion of the gas duct than in the bottom portion thereof. When the gas duct is being closed the lock chamber is filled with bulk free-flowing material from the top hopper located in the gas dust upper portion, whereas when the gas duct is being opened, the lock chamber is emptied of said bulk material, which is free to pour by gravity into the bottom receiving hopper, both of said hoppers being interconnected through a conveyer for the bulk material to return to the top hopper.
Abstract:
A method and apparatus for stopping a malfunctioning sealing device which is being propelled inside a pipeline by pneumatic pressure from being expelled out of the pipeline at the laybarge end. The apparatus comprises a plurality of normally retracted gripping jaws and a bumper at its rear end. When impact is made with the bumper by, for example, a sealing device such as a pig being propelled through the pipeline, the gripping jaws which are mechanically linked with the bumper are caused to expand against the inner pipe surface such that the apparatus is secured in place within the pipeline, thereby preventing the pig from being propelled out of the line onto the laybarge.