Driving force distributing apparatus
    62.
    发明授权
    Driving force distributing apparatus 失效
    驱动力分配装置

    公开(公告)号:US06681912B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-27

    申请号:US10127253

    申请日:2002-04-22

    Abstract: The present invention provides a driving force distributing apparatus which can instantaneously reduce clutch pressure to thereby carry out proper operation of an ABS even if the ABS is actuated in traveling in a 4WD mode. In order to reduce pressure in a piston chamber, a control circuit drives a motor for reverse rotation. As a result, a pressure difference between a piston chamber side pressure and a pump side pressure in a supply path becomes large, pressure oil on a piston chamber side in the supply path is instantaneously discharged to an outside from a releasing hole of a quick open valve, and the pressure in the piston chamber reduces instantaneously.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种能够即时降低离合器压力从而进行ABS的正常操作的驱动力分配装置,即使ABS以4WD模式行驶而被致动。 为了降低活塞室中的压力,控制电路驱动电动机进行反向旋转。 结果,供给路径中的活塞室侧压力和泵侧压力之间的压力差变大,供给路径中的活塞室侧的压力油从快速打开的释放孔瞬间向外部排出 阀门,并且活塞室中的压力瞬间减小。

    Thread cutter and drive unit for a chain stitch sewing machine
    63.
    发明授权
    Thread cutter and drive unit for a chain stitch sewing machine 失效
    链式缝纫机的螺纹切割机和驱动装置

    公开(公告)号:US5664511A

    公开(公告)日:1997-09-09

    申请号:US614668

    申请日:1996-03-13

    CPC classification number: D05C11/20 D05B65/00 D05C11/06 D05B73/12 D05C11/18

    Abstract: A thread cutter for a chain stitch sewing machine which performs chain stitch sewing by cooperation of a needle driven up and down and a looper arranged under a needle plate, including: a movable knife arranged so that it can advance into or retract from a gap between a top surface of the looper and an under surface of the needle plate; a knife driving mechanism for advancing and retracting the movable knife; a stationary knife arranged under the needle plate for cutting a sewing thread in cooperation with the movable knife when the movable knife is retracted; and a thread holding plate for holding a cut end of the sewing thread on the side of the looper in a predetermined position by a further retracting operation of the movable knife after the sewing thread is cut and a drive unit for a multi-sewing machine.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于链式缝纫机的线切割机,其通过上下驱动的针和配置在针板下方的弯针进行连锁缝合,其特征在于,包括:可动刀,其可以前进到后退, 针板的上表面和针板的下表面; 用于推动和缩回活动刀的刀驱动机构; 当可动刀缩回时,设置在针板下方的用于与可动刀协作切割缝纫线的固定刀; 以及线夹持板,用于通过缝纫线切割后的可动刀的进一步缩回操作和用于多缝纫机的驱动单元,将缝合线的切割端保持在预定位置的一侧。

    Overload protector
    64.
    发明授权
    Overload protector 失效
    过载保护器

    公开(公告)号:US5627506A

    公开(公告)日:1997-05-06

    申请号:US384178

    申请日:1995-02-06

    Applicant: Satoru Suzuki

    Inventor: Satoru Suzuki

    CPC classification number: H01H81/02 H01H37/002

    Abstract: An overcurrent protection device for a load 24 having a housing 100 with fixed contacts 108, 110, movable contacts 118, 120 and terminals 102, 104 for electrical connection to the load. A first snap acting bimetallic 116 member in the device is responsive to heat from overcurrent conditions at a first snap temperature and a second snap acting bimetallic member 12 is responsive to heat at a second higher temperature in the event of failure in operation of the first bimetallic member. The first bimetallic member 116 controls the movement of the movable contacts 118, 120 to cause engagement and nonengagement with the stationary contacts 108, 110, and the second snap acting bimetallic member 12 controls electrical connection between the fixed contact 102 and terminal 108, and is not resetable upon breaking the electrical connection. Additionally, a heat conductive member 20 of high heat conductivity is provided that directly provides superior heat conductivity between the load 24 and the first bimetal member 116 so that the bimetal more accurately reflects the temperature of the load.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于负载24的过电流保护装置,具有具有固定触头108,110,可移动触头118,120和用于与负载电连接的端子102,104的壳体100。 装置中的第一卡扣作用双金属116构件响应于在第一卡扣温度下的过电流条件的热量,并且第二卡扣作用双金属构件12响应于第二较高温度下的热量,在第一双金属件的操作失败的情况下 会员。 第一双金属构件116控制可动触头118,120的移动,以引起与固定触头108,110的接合和不接合,并且第二卡扣作用双金属构件12控制固定触点102和端子108之间的电连接,并且是 在断开电气连接时不能复位。 另外,具有高导热性的导热构件20,其直接在负载24和第一双金属构件116之间提供优异的导热性,使得双金属更准确地反映负载的温度。

    Presser foot and needle drive device in an embroidery machine
    65.
    发明授权
    Presser foot and needle drive device in an embroidery machine 失效
    压脚和针驱动装置在绣花机中

    公开(公告)号:US5331909A

    公开(公告)日:1994-07-26

    申请号:US6972

    申请日:1993-01-21

    CPC classification number: D05B29/02

    Abstract: A presser foot and needle drive device in an embroidery machine includes a drive mechanism and a control device for vertically reciprocally moving a presser foot between upper and lower dead center. The control device operates the drive mechanism according to patterns of presser foot movements which are determined for specific sewing conditions.

    Abstract translation: 刺绣机中的压脚和针驱动装置包括驱动机构和用于在上死点和下死点之间垂直往复移动压脚的控制装置。 控制装置根据针对特定缝纫条件确定的压脚运动的模式操作驱动机构。

    Hydraulic power transmission joint which is used in vehicles
    66.
    发明授权
    Hydraulic power transmission joint which is used in vehicles 失效
    用于车辆的液压动力传动接头

    公开(公告)号:US5297994A

    公开(公告)日:1994-03-29

    申请号:US993046

    申请日:1992-12-18

    CPC classification number: F16D31/08 F16D31/02

    Abstract: An electromagnetic actuator is provided at the outer periphery of and out of contact with a casing of a transmission joint for transmitting torque between two shafts. The electromagnetic actuator produces an electromagnetic field within the joint main body when an exciting current is supplied to a solenoid coil of the actuator. A movable magnetic ring is provided in the casing so as to be movable in the axial direction. The ring is moved in the axial direction by receiving an electromagnetic force induced by the field produced by the electromagnetic actuator. A relief valve connected to the ring is moved over an orifice of a pump, and a spring biasing the relief valve is compressed due to such movement, thereby establishing a relief pressure. When a rotational difference, created by the tires of the vehicle, occurs between the shafts of the joint, and an oil pressure of the pump rises while the joint is in a locked state in which the relief valve closes the orifice, the relief valve is opened, thereby limiting torque transmission to a predetermined value based on the relief pressure. Further, by opening a free valve also associated with the pump, the torque transmitting function of the pump rendered inoperative and a free state (2WD) occurs in which there is no torque transmission. A detecting coil is provided in parallel with the solenoid coil. After the solenoid coil is driven, the current value is changed. A change in magnetic flux according to a magnetic resistance in association with the movement of the movable magnetic ring occurs in the detecting coil. The position of the movable magnetic ring is discriminated from a voltage which is generated in the detecting coil in this instance.

    Abstract translation: 在与两轴之间传递扭矩的传动接头的外壳的外周设置有电磁致动器。 当激励电流被提供给致动器的螺线管线圈时,电磁致动器在接头主体内产生电磁场。 可动磁环设置在壳体中,以便能够沿轴向移动。 通过接收由电磁致动器产生的磁场感应的电磁力,环在轴向上移动。 连接到环的安全阀在泵的孔口上移动,并且偏压安全阀的弹簧由于这种运动而被压缩,从而形成溢流压力。 当在接头的轴之间发生由车辆的轮胎产生的旋转差异,并且当接头处于安全阀关闭孔口的锁定状态时,泵的油压升高,安全阀为 从而将转矩传递限制为基于溢流压力的预定值。 此外,通过打开与泵相关联的自由阀,泵的扭矩传递功能不起作用,并且发生无转矩传递的自由状态(2WD)。 检测线圈与电磁线圈平行设置。 电磁线圈驱动后,电流值发生变化。 在检测线圈中发生与可移动磁环的移动相关联的磁阻的磁通量的变化。 在这种情况下,与检测线圈中产生的电压区分可动磁环的位置。

    Rotary shaft coupler with rotary valve plate position dependent on
direction of shaft rotation
    67.
    发明授权
    Rotary shaft coupler with rotary valve plate position dependent on direction of shaft rotation 失效
    旋转轴联轴器,旋转阀板位置依赖于轴向旋转方向

    公开(公告)号:US5103642A

    公开(公告)日:1992-04-14

    申请号:US671925

    申请日:1991-03-20

    CPC classification number: F16D31/02 B60K17/3505

    Abstract: Two rotary shafts to transfer a motive power are relatively rotatably coupled. One of the shafts is coupled to a rotor and the other is coupled to a cam. A plurality of plungers which execute a stroke motion in the axial direction by the relative rotation with the cam are provided for the rotor. The oil injection and discharge into/from the plunger enclosing chamber are executed by a rotary valve. The rotary valve automatically switches a phase relation so as to obtain correct opening/closing timings even if the direction of the relative rotation changed. The rotary valve rotates integratedly with the cam side and opens or closes intake/discharge holes of the plungers for a plurality of intake ports and discharge ports which are alternately formed on the cam surface. The discharge ports on the front surface of the rotary valve are mutually coupled by communicating grooves formed on the back surface. An orifice is formed between the communicating groove and the intake port. A force by hydraulic reaction forces of the front and back surfaces of the rotary valve is set to be smaller than a force by a plunger liquid pressure acting area which is applied to the rotary valve. Thus, a force such as to always closely adhere a gap between the rotor and the rotary valve is generated, thereby minimizing an oil leakage from the rotary valve.

    Abstract translation: 用于传递动力的两个旋转轴相对可旋转地联接。 一个轴联接到转子并且另一个联接到凸轮。 为转子提供多个通过与凸轮的相对转动来执行轴向行程运动的柱塞。 通过旋转阀执行注入和从柱塞封闭室排出的注油。 旋转阀自动切换相位关系,以便即使相对旋转的方向改变也能获得正确的打开/关闭定时。 旋转阀与凸轮侧一体地旋转,并且在凸轮表面上交替地形成多个进气口和排出口,从而打开或关闭柱塞的进/排孔。 旋转阀的前表面上的排出口通过形成在后表面上的连通槽相互连接。 在连通槽和进气口之间形成孔口。 通过旋转阀的前表面和后表面的液压反作用力的力被设定为小于施加到旋转阀的柱塞液压作用区域的力。 因此,产生诸如总是紧密地粘附转子和旋转阀之间的间隙的力,从而最小化来自旋转阀的油泄漏。

    Lipase, its production and use for assay of triglycerides
    68.
    发明授权
    Lipase, its production and use for assay of triglycerides 失效
    脂肪酶,其生产和用于测定甘油三酯

    公开(公告)号:US4999289A

    公开(公告)日:1991-03-12

    申请号:US34452

    申请日:1987-04-06

    CPC classification number: C12N9/20 C12Q1/44 Y10S435/933

    Abstract: Lipase isolated from Penicillium characterized by the following properties:(1) Efficiently hydrolyzes triglycerides of fatty acids having 4-18 carbon atoms;(2) Hydrolysis of such triglycerides with such lipase produces at least 5 moles of glycerol per 100 moles of fatty acid;(3) Optimal pH range for said hydrolysis 5-7;(4) Stable in the pH range of 4.5-6;(5) Optimal temperature range for activity 35.degree.-40.degree. C.;(6) thermal stability up to about 35.degree. C.;(7) Activated by surface-active agents, but not substantially inhibited by such surface-active agents in concentration up to 5%;(8) Molecular weight about 1000,000 to 120,000;(9) Isoelectric point about pH 3.84.

    Abstract translation: 从青霉菌分离的脂肪酶,其特征在于以下性质:(1)有效地水解具有4-18个碳原子的脂肪酸的甘油三酯; (2)用这种脂肪酶水解这种甘油三酸酯每100摩尔脂肪酸产生至少5摩尔甘油; (3)所述水解5-7的最佳pH范围; (4)在4.5-6的pH范围内稳定; (5)最适温度范围为35°-40°C。 (6)热稳定性高达约35℃。 (7)表面活性剂活化,但​​浓度高达5%时,这些表面活性剂基本上不被抑制; (8)分子量约为1000,000至120,000; (9)等电点约pH3.84。

    Process for producing solar cells
    69.
    发明授权
    Process for producing solar cells 失效
    太阳能电池生产工艺

    公开(公告)号:US4643913A

    公开(公告)日:1987-02-17

    申请号:US687162

    申请日:1984-12-28

    Abstract: A process for producing solar cells which comprises applying a composition for anti-reflection coating formation on one side of a silicon base plate having a p-n junction therein, printing an Ag paste for contact formation on predetermined areas of the coat, and heat-treating the resulting plate at a temperature of 400.degree. to 900.degree. C. to complete anti-reflection coating and a light-receiving side contact, the process being characterized in that the composition for anti-reflection coating formation contains as essential component, (a) at least one member selected from the metal-organic ligand complex compounds represented by the general formula M(OR.sub.1).sub.n (L).sub.a-n wherein M is a metal selected from Zn, Al, Ga, In, Ti, Zr, Sn, V, Nb, Ta, Mo, and W; R.sub.1 is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 alkyl group; L is an organic ligand which forms an non-hydrolyzable bond with the metal ion; a is the valency of the metal M; and n is an integer satisfying 1.ltoreq.n

    Abstract translation: 一种太阳能电池的制造方法,其特征在于,在具有pn结的硅基板的一面上涂布抗反射涂层用组合物,在所述涂层的规定区域印刷用于接触形成的Ag浆料,并对所述涂料进行热处理 得到的板在400-900℃的温度下完成防反射涂层和光接收侧接触,其特征在于用于防反射涂层形成的组合物包含作为必要组分的(a)在 选自由通式M(OR1)n(L)a表示的金属 - 有机配体络合物中的至少一种成分其中M是选自Zn,Al,Ga,In,Ti,Zr,Sn,V,Nb ,Ta,Mo和W; R1是C1-C18烷基; L是与金属离子形成不可水解键的有机配体; a为金属M的化合价; n为1,n为1的整数,通式(OR 1)n-1M(L)anOM(OR 1)n-1(L)a表示的水解缩合物,(b) 化合物,和(c)溶剂。

    Boosting apparatus for turbo-jet engine
    70.
    发明授权
    Boosting apparatus for turbo-jet engine 失效
    用于涡轮喷气发动机的升压装置

    公开(公告)号:US4551971A

    公开(公告)日:1985-11-12

    申请号:US607236

    申请日:1984-05-04

    Applicant: Satoru Suzuki

    Inventor: Satoru Suzuki

    CPC classification number: F02K3/10 F23R3/36

    Abstract: A boosting apparatus for temporarily increasing the power of a turbo-jet engine having a compressor, combustor gas turbine rotor, and an after burner. The apparatus comprises a means for atomizing a mixture of a fuel and an aqueous solution of methanol.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于临时增加具有压缩机,燃烧器燃气轮机转子和后燃烧器的涡轮喷气发动机的功率的增压装置。 该装置包括用于雾化燃料和甲醇水溶液的混合物的装置。

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