Display apparatus and control method thereof, and display device

    公开(公告)号:US11269225B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-03-08

    申请号:US16641703

    申请日:2019-07-02

    Abstract: Disclosed are a display apparatus and a control method thereof. The display apparatus includes a light-transmitting substrate, a backlight source, a liquid crystal layer and a grate-like structure. The liquid crystal layer is disposed between the light-transmitting substrate and the backlight source. The grate-like structure is disposed on a side of the light-transmitting substrate proximal to the liquid crystal layer. The grate-like structure is reused as both an electrode configured to control an equivalent refractive index of the liquid crystal layer and a grating. The backlight source includes a light guide plate and a collimated light source which is disposed on a side of the light guide plate. The grate-like structure is disposed on a side of the liquid crystal layer distal from the light guide plate and reused as both an electrode configured to control the refractive index of the liquid crystal and a grating.

    Spectrometer and micro-total analysis system

    公开(公告)号:US11226284B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-01-18

    申请号:US16765025

    申请日:2019-10-22

    Abstract: A spectrometer and a micro-total analysis system are provided. The spectrometer includes a waveguide structure, a light source, a collimating mirror, a reflection grating, and a light extraction structure. The collimating mirror is configured to convert light, which is emitted from the light source, passes through the waveguide structure, and is incident on the collimating mirror, into collimating light. The reflection grating is configured to allow emergency angles of light of different wavelength ranges among the collimating light incident on the reflection grating to be different, so that the light of different wavelength ranges has an offset in the total reflection propagation process. The light extraction structure is located on the reflection surface of the waveguide structure through which the light of different wavelength ranges passes in the total reflection propagation process, so that the light of different wavelength ranges emits from the light extraction structure.

    Fluid detection panel
    63.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11175467B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-11-16

    申请号:US16515552

    申请日:2019-07-18

    Abstract: A fluid detection panel is disclosed. The fluid detection panel includes a microfluidic substrate, an optical unit and a sensor. The microfluidic substrate includes a sample detection area and a comparison detection area which are arranged in parallel, and the sample detection area is configured to allow a liquid sample to arrive at the sample detection area; the optical unit is configured to provide first light and to allow the first light to be incident on both of the sample detection area and the comparison detection area; and the sensor collects the first light which passes through the sample detection area and the first light which passes through the comparison detection area.

    BACKLIGHT SOURCE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF, AND DISPLAY DEVICE

    公开(公告)号:US20210231858A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-07-29

    申请号:US16301481

    申请日:2018-02-26

    Abstract: A backlight source is provided which includes a light guide plate 10 and a light-emitting unit 20. The light guide plate 10 includes a first surface and a second surface disposed oppositely. The light-emitting unit 20 is located on the side of the light guide plate where the first surface disposed. The grating layer 30 includes at least one grating unit configured to diffract light emitted by the light-emitting unit 20. The overall structure of the backlight source is no longer limited by the distance between the LEDs and the first layer diffusion layer, and therefore the thinning and lightening of the backlight source is realized. A manufacturing method of a backlight source and a display device are further provided.

    Light source assembly and display device

    公开(公告)号:US10908343B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-02-02

    申请号:US15756823

    申请日:2017-09-13

    Abstract: This disclosure provides a light source assembly and a display device, and the light source assembly includes: a first substrate and a second substrate arranged opposite to each other; a waveguide layer arranged between the first substrate and the second substrate; and a side-incident collimated light source arranged on a side of the waveguide layer, wherein the refractive index of the waveguide layer is higher than the refractive index of the first substrate, and the refractive index of the second substrate respectively; and light of the side-incident collimated light source is incident onto the side of the waveguide layer at a preset angle, and the incident light is totally reflected at the interference between the first substrate and the waveguide layer.

    Transparent display device, method of manufacturing the same, and method of controlling the same

    公开(公告)号:US10884282B1

    公开(公告)日:2021-01-05

    申请号:US16887365

    申请日:2020-05-29

    Abstract: Transparent display device, manufacturing method and controlling method thereof are provided. The transparent display device includes a light guide plate with a rectangular light exit, and a liquid crystal unit including multiple strip electrodes arranged in parallel and a black matrix; the black matrix includes a first and second strip-shaped light-shielding layers; an arrangement direction of the multiple strip electrodes is not parallel to any edge of the light exit; an orthographic projection of the first strip-shaped light-shielding layer on the light guide plate covers at least a center of the light exit and an extension direction of which is parallel to a first edge of the light exit, and an orthographic projection of the second strip-shaped light-shielding layer on the light guide plate covers at least the center of the light exit and an extension direction of which is parallel to another edge perpendicular to the first edge.

    Display device and display method
    68.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US10754186B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-08-25

    申请号:US16201103

    申请日:2018-11-27

    Abstract: A display device and a display method are provided. The display device includes: a first substrate; a light guide plate opposite to the first substrate; a grating layer including gratings, on the light guide plate and at a side of the light guide plate facing towards the first substrate, wherein each grating corresponds to one pixel; and a light source at a lateral surface of the light guide plate parallel to a light emergent direction of the display device, wherein the light source includes monochromatic light emitting components and an optical component, lights of different colors emitted by the monochromatic light emitting components are incident into, via the optical component, the light guide plate at different incident angles and are emergent from the gratings, and the incident angles are greater than a total reflection angle of the light guide plate.

    Display panel and display device
    69.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US10718936B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-07-21

    申请号:US16067980

    申请日:2017-12-01

    Abstract: A display panel includes a light waveguide layer and a first substrate disposed opposite to each other, and further including an electrowetting control layer disposed between the light waveguide layer and the first substrate, the electrowetting control layer including a first electrode layer, a second electrode layer, and a grating layer and an electrowetting layer which are disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode layer, the grating layer and the electrowetting layer are configured to operatively couple light with a set transmittance, a setting direction, and a set wavelength out of the light waveguide layer.

    Light modulating device and spectral detection system

    公开(公告)号:US10697831B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-06-30

    申请号:US16448621

    申请日:2019-06-21

    Abstract: A light modulating device includes a dispersion assembly and a lens assembly, the dispersion assembly is configured to disperse light emitting from a light source into dispersed light which at least includes collimated monochromatic light and non-collimated monochromatic light; the lens assembly includes: at least a first lens component; at least a second lens component disposed in a one-to-one correspondence with the first lens component; a first absorbing layer disposed between the first lens component and the second lens component, the first absorbing layer has an opening, a focus point of the first lens component towards the first absorbing layer coincides with a focus point of the second lens component towards the first absorbing layer, the opening is disposed at the coincident focus point of the first lens component and the second lens component.

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