摘要:
Provided are photosensitive resin compositions comprising a polyamic compound having, at each terminal thereof, a specific actinic ray-sensitive functional group which has substituent groups each having a photopolymerizable carbon-carbon double bond, a photosensitive auxiliary having a photopolymerizable functional group and a solvent. The photosensitive resin compositions of the invention are excellent in resist properties such as sensitivity and good in storage stability and can provide a film small in residual stress.
摘要:
An optical circuit system which takes out at least a portion of the light of a light power source corresponding to at least one type of output voltage of an IC, board, multichip module, electronic element, or opto-electronic element and produces an optical signal, wherein the light power source is an optical waveguide into which light has been introduced, a waveguide laser, or a waveguide optical amplifier, light reflecting portions are provided at its ends and/or middle, a signal transmission waveguide is formed in contact with the side surface and/or top or bottom surface of the optical waveguide or in proximity to the same at a certain distance, and the optical signal corresponding to at least one type of output voltage of the IC, board, multichip module, electronic element, or opto-electronic element is made to propagate to the signal transmission waveguide, which optical circuit system is rich in flexibility and enables complicated optical interconnections to be handled, and components of the same.
摘要:
A high-energy radiation-sensitive pattern-forming resist material consisting of polysilsesquioxane having no hydroxyl group in its molecule. The pattern-forming material of this invention has an improved sensitivity to high-energy radiation exposure, a high resistance to dry etching, a high resolution capability, and an improved thermal stability.
摘要:
A lower alkyl polysilsesquioxane having a general formula ##STR1## wherein R is CH.sub.3 or C.sub.2 H.sub.5, and n is an integer equal to about 50 to about 10,000, prepared by (a) dissolving a lower alkyl trifunctional silane in an organic solvent at a temperature of -20.degree. C. to -50.degree. C. to form an organic solution thereof; (b) hydrolyzing the lower alkyl trifunctional silane by dropping water into the organic solution at a temperature of -20.degree. C. to -50.degree. C. under an inert gas pressurized at 1,000 to 3,000 Pa; and (c) gradually heating the organic solution together with a water phase lying therebeneath up to a temperature of 60.degree. C. to 100.degree. C. under an inert gas pressurized at 1,000 to 3,000 Pa.Also, a flat surfaced insulating layer of a silylated organopolysilsesquioxane having a general formula ##STR2## wherein R is an alkyl or phenyl group, and n is an integer equal to about 50 to about 2,000, preferably about 50 to about 500, formed on a circuit board having stepwise differences in height thereon, by applying an organic solution of the polymer; evaporating the solvent; and melting the polymer to flatten the surface of the polymer and curing the polymer.
摘要:
A cross-linkable positive-working ionizing radiation-resist or ultraviolet ray-resist polymer composition including: in polymerized form,(a) units derived from a methacrylic acid ester of the formula:CH.sub.2 .dbd.C(CH.sub.3).COOR where R is an alkyl or haloalkyl group having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, benzyl or cyclohexyl,(b) units derived from a monoolefinically unsaturated carboxylic acid having from 3 to 12 carbon atoms and from 1 to 3 carboxyl groups, and(c) units derived from methacrylic acid chloride.The amount of the units (c) in the polymer composition is such that the number of moles of the units (b), multiplied by the number of the carboxyl group or groups in each of the units (b), ranges from about 1 to about 20% based on the total number of moles of the units (a), (b) and (c); the amount of the units (c) ranges from about 0.05 to about 3.0% by mole based on the total number of moles of the units (a), (b) and (c); and the molar ratio of the units (b), multiplied by the number of the carboxyl groups in each of the units (b), to the units (c) is greater than 2/1 but less than 250/1. The polymer composition is preferably in the form of either a copolymer having the units (a), (b) and (c), or a polymer blend of a copolymer comprised of the units (b) and a portion of the units (a) and a copolymer comprised of the units (c) and the remainder of the units (a). The resist polymer composition exhibits enhanced sensitivity as well as good thermal resistance, contrast and resolution.
摘要:
PCT No. PCT/JP78/00022 Sec. 371 Date July 7, 1979 Sec. 102(e) Date July 2, 1979 PCT Filed Nov. 6, 1978 PCT Pub. No. WO79/00284 PCT Pub. Date May 31, 1979A cross-linkable positive-working ionizing radiation-resist or ultraviolet ray- resist polymer composition including: in polymerized form,(a) units derived from a methacrylic acid ester of the formula:CH.sub.2 .dbd.C(CH.sub.3).COOR where R is an alkyl or haloalkyl group having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, benzyl or cyclohexyl,(b) units derived from a monoolefinically unsaturated carboxylic acid from 3 to 12 carbon atoms and having from 1 to 3 carboxyl groups, and(c) units derived from methacrylic acid chloride.The amount of the units (c) in the polymer composition is such that the number of moles of the units (b), multiplied by the number of the carboxyl group or groups in each of the units (b) ranges from about 1 to about 20% based on the total number of moles of the units (a), (b) and (c); the amount of the units (c) ranges from about 0.05 to about 3.0% by mole based on the total number of moles of the units (a), (b) and (c); and the molar ratio of the units (b), multiplied by the number of the carboxyl groups in each of the units (b), to the units (c) is greater than 2/1 but less than 250/1.
摘要:
PCT No. PCT/JP78/00021 Sec. 371 Date July 2, 1979 Sec. 102(e) Date July 7, 1979 PCT Filed Nov. 6, 1978 PCT Pub. No. WO79/00283 PCT Pub. Date May 31, 1979A cross-linkable positive-working ionizing radiation-resist or ultraviolet ray-resist polymer composition comprising, in polymerized form,(a) from about 70 to about 99% by mole of units derived from a methacrylic acid ester of the formula:CH.sub.2 .dbd.C(CH.sub.3). COORwhere R is an alkyl or haloalkyl group having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a benzyl group or a cyclohexyl group,(b) from about 1 to about 20% by mole of units derived from methacrylamide, and(c) from about 0.05 to about 20% by mole of units derived from methacrylic acid chloride;each amount of the units (a), (b) and (c) being based on the total moles of the units (a), (b) and (c). The polymer composition is preferably in the form of either a copolymer comprised of the units (a), (b) and (c), or a blend of a copolymer comprised of the units (b) and a portion of the units (a) and a copolymer comprised of the units (c) and the remainder of the units (a). The resist polymer composition exhibits enhanced sensitivity as well as good thermal resistance, contrast and resolution.
摘要:
A semiconductor device includes: a wiring board including a first electrode pad on a surface thereof; a circuit board disposed to stand on the wiring board, and including an interconnection connected to the first electrode pad; and a semiconductor package disposed to face the wiring board with the circuit board interposed therebetween, and including a second electrode pad on a surface thereof, the second electrode pad being connected to the interconnection.
摘要:
Provided is a method for producing a polishing composition capable of reducing scratches and particles of an object to be polished, after polishing. It is a method for producing a polishing composition including a step of filtering with a filtration filter a silica particle dispersion containing colloidal silica whose primary particles have an average particle diameter in a range of 1 to 100 nm, wherein the filtration filter includes diatomite cationized by use of a polyvalent amine compound having 9 to 200 cationic groups in the molecule.
摘要:
A polishing liquid composition includes composite oxide particles containing cerium and zirconium, a dispersing agent, and an aqueous medium. A powder X-ray diffraction spectrum of the composite oxide particles obtained by CuKα1 ray (λ=0.154050 nm) irradiation includes a peak (first peak) having a peak top in a diffraction angle 2θ (θ is a Bragg angle) range of 28.61 to 29.67°, a peak (second peak) having a peak top in a diffraction angle 2θ range of 33.14 to 34.53°, a peak (third peak) having a peak top in a diffraction angle 2θ range of 47.57 to 49.63°, and a peak (fourth peak) having a peak top in a diffraction angle 2θ range of 56.45 to 58.91°. A half-width of the first peak is 0.8° or less.