摘要:
A photo category classification method including dividing a region of a photo based on content of the photo and extracting a visual feature from the segmented region of the photo, modeling at least one local semantic concept included in the photo according to the extracted visual feature, acquiring a posterior probability value from confidence values acquired from the modeling of the at least one local semantic concept by normalization using regression analysis, modeling a global semantic concept included in the photo by using the posterior probability value of the at least one local semantic concept; and removing classification noise from a confidence value acquired from the modeling the global semantic concept.
摘要:
A method, medium, and apparatus detecting a real time event in a sports video. The method may include testing a confidence of an online model, calculated in a sports video stream, detecting an event by using an offline model in the sports video stream, when the confidence of the online model does not meet a threshold, training the online model through an event detected by using the offline model, and detecting an event by using the online model in the sports video stream, when the confidence of the online model meets the threshold.
摘要:
A method, medium, and system extracting text, including filtering a text domain image using a stroke filter, determining a color polarity of the text by using a response value of the stroke filter, binarizing the response value of the stroke filter, and expanding a local domain by using a binary domain generated by the binarization.
摘要:
An image retrieval method and apparatus independent of an illumination change are provided. The image retrieval method involves: inputting a query image; detecting an illumination color from the query image and converting the illumination color into a standard illumination color; extracting color information of the query image by using color descriptors; and retrieving a similar image by comparing the extracted color information with color information of a database which converts a variety of images into images of standard illumination colors and extracts and stores the color information of the images in advance. According to the method, without changing the structures of color descriptors or a similarity comparison using color information, an image retrieval independent of illumination changes is enabled by adding only a preceding step of standard illumination conversion.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a CMP abrasive comprising a ceria slurry and a chemical additive having two or more functional groups by mixing and synthesizing a polymeric molecule and a monomer. Also, the present invention relates to a method for a manufacturing CMP abrasive by providing a ceria slurry, manufacturing a chemical additive having two or more functional groups by mixing and synthesizing of the polymeric molecule and the monomer in a reactor, and mixing said slurry and said chemical additive. Therefore, when the abrasive according to the present invention is used as an STI CMP abrasive, it is possible to apply the abrasive to the patterning process required in the very large scale integration semiconductor process. Furthermore, the CMP abrasive of the present invention has a superior removal rate, superior polishing selectivity, superior within wafer non-uniformity (WIWNU), and minimized occurrence of micro scratches.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for sectioning an image into a plurality of regions, by which regions of an image having various features can be extracted stably in a form similar to what humans can perceive, are provided. The method for sectioning an input image into a plurality of regions includes the steps of: converting each pixel of the input image into color coordinates in an arbitrary color space including a luminance (L) axis; forming a plurality of layers and a plurality of bins from the color space; if a distance between the centers of upper last and lower last circles determined using a color, a texture, and a position on an image plane for a pixel is less than a first threshold value, including the upper last and lower last circles in the same cluster and performing the above step on an adjacent lower layer; if the distance between the centers of the upper last and lower last circles is no less than the first threshold value or if the adjacent lower layer does not exist, partitioning the cluster using a last circle including the smallest number of pixels in the color space used in calculating an average color, an average texture, and an average position among the last circles included in the cluster; and performing the above steps on the remaining pixels not included in the upper last or the lower last circle and generating an image graph using clusters obtained for all pixels in the color space.
摘要:
A final focus electrode includes a cylindrical base on one end and a conical portion on the other end such that the diameter of the conical portion is greater than that of the base and also gradually increases with distance from the base. The conical portion of the final focus electrode is located inside a cylindrical accelerating electrode such that it is coaxially surrounded by the latter.
摘要:
An electron gun for a cathode ray tube includes a cathode assembly, a control electrode, and a screen electrode adjacent to the cathode assembly, combined, and spaced apart from each other by a gap maintainer, focusing electrodes sequentially arranged adjacent to the screen electrode, forming an auxiliary lens and a main lens, and bead glass in which portions of the cathode assembly and respective electrodes are embedded and supported.
摘要:
A semiconductor laser CRT for driving at room temperature, whose target is pumped by an electron beam, in which a laser target is fixed to a beaker-shaped transparent glass support plate, and the glass support plate is sealed with a glass bulb using fused frit glass. Accordingly, there is no cracking of the glass bulb due to a difference in thermal expansion or destroying of a sustained airtight vacuum.
摘要:
A resist underlayer composition and a method of manufacturing a semiconductor integrated circuit device, the composition including a solvent and an organosilane polymer, the organosilane polymer being a condensation polymerization product of at least one first compound represented by Chemical Formulae 1 and 2 and at least one second compound represented by Chemical Formulae 3 to 5.