公开(公告)号：US06218009B1

公开(公告)日：2001-04-17

申请号：US09451378

申请日：1999-11-30

Applicant: Fu-Jya Daniel Tsai ,  Brigitte C. Wertheim

Inventor： Fu-Jya Daniel Tsai ,  Brigitte C. Wertheim

IPC: D01F800

CPC classification number: D01F8/06 ,  D01F8/14 ,  Y10T428/2924 ,  Y10T428/2929 ,  Y10T428/2931

Abstract: A hydrophilic binder fiber. These fibers may be produced by co-spinning a polyolefin core material with a highly wettable aliphatic polyester blend sheath material. The highly wettable aliphatic polyester blend comprises an unreacted mixture of an aliphatic polyester polymer selected from the group consisting of a polybutylene succinate polymer, a polybutylene succinate-co-adipate polymer, a polycaprolactone polymer, a mixture of such polymers, or a copolymer of such polymers; a multicarboxylic acid; and a wetting agent. The hydrophilic binder fiber exhibits substantially improved biodegradable properties, yet is easily processed. The hydrophilic binder fiber may be used in a disposable absorbent product intended for the absorption of fluids such as body fluids.

Abstract translation: 亲水性粘合纤维。 这些纤维可以通过将聚烯烃芯材与高度可湿润的脂族聚酯共混护套材料共纺而制得。 高度可湿的脂族聚酯共混物包含选自聚丁二酸丁二醇酯聚合物，聚丁二酸丁二醇酯 - 共聚己二酸酯聚合物，聚己内酯聚合物，这种聚合物的混合物或其共聚物的脂肪族聚酯聚合物的未反应混合物 聚合物; 多羧酸; 和润湿剂。 亲水性粘合纤维表现出显着改善的可生物降解性能，但易于加工。 亲水性粘合纤维可用于旨在吸收体液如体液的一次性吸收产品中。

公开(公告)号：US06815061B2

公开(公告)日：2004-11-09

申请号：US10696520

申请日：2003-10-29

Applicant: Clive R. Van Heerden ,  George Marmaropoulos

Inventor： Clive R. Van Heerden ,  George Marmaropoulos

IPC: D01F800

CPC classification number: D02G3/441 ,  Y10T428/2913 ,  Y10T428/2924 ,  Y10T428/2929 ,  Y10T428/2936 ,  Y10T428/294 ,  Y10T442/105 ,  Y10T442/107 ,  Y10T442/109 ,  Y10T442/133 ,  Y10T442/186 ,  Y10T442/188 ,  Y10T442/191

Abstract: There is provided a conductive fiber capable of being sewn, woven or knitted, using conventional methods, into a conductive mesh for use with various wearable electronic devices and/or sensors that make direct contact with the skin. The conductive fiber, when combined with a non-slip fiber, facilitates comfortable electrical communication between different electronic devices and the skin.

公开(公告)号：US06815059B2

公开(公告)日：2004-11-09

申请号：US10330473

申请日：2002-12-30

Applicant: Geurt Bastiaan Slootweg ,  Marinus Hendrikus Olde Weghuis ,  Frederik Van Der Gaag ,  Leonardus Jacobus Johannes Wilhelmus Welzen ,  Christian Antoine Marie Jean-Pierre Widdershoven

Inventor： Geurt Bastiaan Slootweg ,  Marinus Hendrikus Olde Weghuis ,  Frederik Van Der Gaag ,  Leonardus Jacobus Johannes Wilhelmus Welzen ,  Christian Antoine Marie Jean-Pierre Widdershoven

IPC: D01F800

CPC classification number: D01D5/42 ,  D01F6/46 ,  Y10T428/23957 ,  Y10T428/2913 ,  Y10T428/2929 ,  Y10T428/2931

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing a foil of synthetic material composed of a first synthetic compound and a second synthetic compound, in which the first synthetic compound consists of a polymer and the second synthetic compound consists of a plastomer. The invention also relates to a synthetic fibre and to an artificial lawn suitable for sports fields, consisting of a substrate to which synthetic fibres according to the invention are fixed. Surprisingly, it has become apparent that when the fibres are according to the invention made from a combination of synthetic materials in which the first synthetic compound is a polymer and the second synthetic compound is a plastomer, the fibres will only exhibit a very minor any tendency to split, or even no such tendency at all, not even after stretching, also in the case of very intensive use in an artificial lawn. This renders the fibre very suitable for use in an artificial grass sports field, so that the field will not only require less maintenance but, in addition, will be capable of withstanding longer and more intensive use. Since the synthetic fibre—in addition to an improved splitting behaviour—exhibits strongly improved elastic and springing properties, the risk of injury and/or burns caused by slidings or falls is significantly reduced.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种由第一合成化合物和第二合成化合物构成的合成材料箔的制造方法，其中第一合成化合物由聚合物组成，第二合成化合物由塑性体组成。本发明还涉及 合成纤维和适用于运动场的人造草坪，其由根据本发明的合成纤维固定的基底组成。令人惊奇的是，当根据本发明的纤维由合成材料的组合制成时 其中第一种合成化合物是聚合物，第二种合成化合物是塑性体，但是在非常不均匀的情况下，纤维将仅表现出非常小的任何分裂倾向，甚至没有这种倾向，甚至在拉伸后也不会 在人造草坪中密集使用。 这使得该纤维非常适用于人造草地运动场，因此该领域不仅需要较少的维护，而且还能够承受更长时间和更加密集的使用。 由于合成纤维除了具有改进的分离行为外，还显示出强烈改善的弹性和弹性性质，因此滑动或跌落引起的损伤和/或灼伤的风险显着降低。

公开(公告)号：US06783854B2

公开(公告)日：2004-08-31

申请号：US10294416

申请日：2002-11-14

Applicant: Eric Bryan Bond

Inventor： Eric Bryan Bond

IPC: D01F800

CPC classification number: D01F8/06 ,  D01F8/10 ,  D01F8/12 ,  D01F8/14 ,  D01F8/18 ,  D04H1/4266 ,  D04H1/4291 ,  D04H1/4334 ,  D04H1/435 ,  D04H1/4382 ,  D04H1/4391 ,  D04H1/54 ,  Y10T428/2924 ,  Y10T428/2929 ,  Y10T428/2931

Abstract: A bicomponent fiber comprising one thermoplastic polymer component comprising nonstarch, thermoplastic polymer and one thermoplastic starch component comprising a destructured starch and a plasticizer. The thermoplastic polymer component surrounds the thermoplastic starch component. Also provided are nonwoven webs and disposable articles comprising the bicomponent fibers.

Abstract translation: 一种双组分纤维，其包含一种包含非淀粉，热塑性聚合物和一种包含结构淀粉和增塑剂的热塑性淀粉组分的热塑性聚合物组分。 热塑性聚合物组分包围热塑性淀粉组分。 还提供了包含双组分纤维的非织造纤维网和一次性制品。

公开(公告)号：US06670035B2

公开(公告)日：2003-12-30

申请号：US10137157

申请日：2002-05-02

Applicant: Ida L. J. Pittman ,  Paul L Latten ,  Tingdong Lin

Inventor： Ida L. J. Pittman ,  Paul L Latten ,  Tingdong Lin

IPC: D01F800

CPC classification number: D04H1/60 ,  D01F6/46 ,  D01F8/06 ,  D04H1/54 ,  D04H3/14 ,  Y10T428/2913 ,  Y10T428/2924 ,  Y10T428/2929 ,  Y10T428/2931 ,  Y10T428/2933

Abstract: The present invention comprises a binder fiber containing a metallocene catalyzed polyethylene (mPE) and an adhesion promoters. A web comprising the binder fiber and absorbent is also contemplated. The present invention also comprises a binder fiber containing polyolefin, an adhesion promoter, and an enhancement agent. The polyolefin may be polypropylene, high density polyethylene, medium density polyethylene, low density polyethylene, linear low density polyethylene, or ultra low density polyethylene, manufactured with either Ziegler-Natta or metallocene catalysts. A web comprising this binder fiber and absorbent is also contemplated. The adhesion promoter may be maleic anhydride grafted polyolefins, or ethylene-acrylic copolymers, or a combination of these. The enhancement agent may be one or more of titanium dioxide, talc, silica, alum, calcium carbonate, calcium oxide, and magnesium oxide.

Abstract translation: 本发明包括含有茂金属催化的聚乙烯（mPE）和粘合促进剂的粘合剂纤维。 还包括包含粘合剂纤维和吸收剂的网。 本发明还包含含有聚烯烃的粘合剂纤维，粘合促进剂和增强剂。 聚烯烃可以是用齐格勒 - 纳塔或茂金属催化剂制造的聚丙烯，高密度聚乙烯，中密度聚乙烯，低密度聚乙烯，线性低密度聚乙烯或超低密度聚乙烯。 还包括包含该粘合纤维和吸收剂的网。 粘合促进剂可以是马来酸酐接枝的聚烯烃或乙烯 - 丙烯酸共聚物，或它们的组合。 增强剂可以是二氧化钛，滑石，二氧化硅，明矾，碳酸钙，氧化钙和氧化镁中的一种或多种。

公开(公告)号：US06670034B2

公开(公告)日：2003-12-30

申请号：US10099614

申请日：2002-03-14

Applicant: Chad Boyd ,  Peter Brissette ,  Atiye E. Tanverdi

Inventor： Chad Boyd ,  Peter Brissette ,  Atiye E. Tanverdi

IPC: D01F800

CPC classification number: D01F8/04 ,  D01F8/06 ,  D01F8/14 ,  Y10T428/2924 ,  Y10T428/2929 ,  Y10T428/2931

Abstract: A multi-structural filament comprises a single ingredient having two or more morphologies after extrusion through a die pack wherein one discrete region of the filament comprises one morphology of the ingredient and at least another discrete region of the filament comprises another morphology of the same ingredient, and wherein each region of the filament comprises at least about 7 percent of the filament. A process for the production of the filament is also described.

Abstract translation: 多结构长丝包含在通过模头包装挤出之后具有两种或更多种形态的单一成分，其中丝的一个离散区域包含成分的一种形态，并且丝的至少另一离散区域包含相同成分的另一形态， 并且其中所述长丝的每个区域包含所述长丝的至少约7％。 还描述了生产丝的方法。

公开(公告)号：US06641916B1

公开(公告)日：2003-11-04

申请号：US10287975

申请日：2002-11-05

Applicant: Jing C. Chang ,  Joseph V. Kurian ,  Ray W. Miller

Inventor： Jing C. Chang ,  Joseph V. Kurian ,  Ray W. Miller

IPC: D01F800

CPC classification number: D01F8/14 ,  Y10T428/2924 ,  Y10T428/2927 ,  Y10T428/2929 ,  Y10T428/2931

Abstract: A side-by-side or eccentric sheath-core bicomponent fiber wherein each component comprises a different poly(trimethylene terephthalate) composition and wherein at least one of the compositions comprises styrene polymer dispersed throughout the poly(trimethylene terephthalate), and preparation and use thereof.

Abstract translation: 一种并排或偏心的皮芯双组分纤维，其中每个组分包含不同的聚（对苯二甲酸丙二醇酯）组合物，并且其中至少一种组合物包含分散在整个聚对苯二甲酸丙二醇酯中的苯乙烯聚合物，其制备和使用 。

公开(公告)号：US06548166B2

公开(公告)日：2003-04-15

申请号：US09966037

申请日：2001-09-28

Applicant: Garret D. Figuly ,  Anthony J. Soroka ,  Marc B. Goldfinger ,  Rakesh H. Mehta ,  H. Vaughn Samuelson ,  Gregory P. Weeks

Inventor： Garret D. Figuly ,  Anthony J. Soroka ,  Marc B. Goldfinger ,  Rakesh H. Mehta ,  H. Vaughn Samuelson ,  Gregory P. Weeks

IPC: D01F800

CPC classification number: D01D5/30 ,  D01D5/253 ,  D01F8/04 ,  D01F8/12 ,  D01F8/14 ,  D01F8/16 ,  Y10T428/2913 ,  Y10T428/2924 ,  Y10T428/2929 ,  Y10T428/2931 ,  Y10T428/2973

Abstract: A stretchable synthetic polymer fiber comprising an axial core formed from an elastomeric polymer, and two or more wings attached to the core and formed from a non-elastomeric polymer, wherein preferably at least one of the wings is mechanically locked with the axial core. The fibers can be used to form garments, such as hosiery. A spinneret pack for producing such fibers is also provided.

公开(公告)号：US06475618B1

公开(公告)日：2002-11-05

申请号：US09814032

申请日：2001-03-21

Applicant: Nina Cecilia Griffith ,  Xin Ning ,  Bryon P. Day ,  Maya Aroch

Inventor： Nina Cecilia Griffith ,  Xin Ning ,  Bryon P. Day ,  Maya Aroch

IPC: D01F800

CPC classification number: D01F8/14 ,  C08L67/02 ,  D01F6/92 ,  Y10T428/29 ,  Y10T428/2913 ,  Y10T428/2929 ,  Y10T428/2931 ,  Y10T428/2967 ,  Y10T442/60 ,  Y10T442/681 ,  C08L2666/18

Abstract: A composition including an aromatic polyester and a copolyester having a lower melting point than the aromatic polyester. The aromatic polyester and the copolyester can be blended together to form fibers and fibrous webs. The composition can be thermally bonded at a temperature below the melting point of the aromatic polyester.

Abstract translation: 包含芳族聚酯和熔点比芳族聚酯低的共聚酯的组合物。 芳族聚酯和共聚酯可以共混在一起形成纤维和纤维网。 组合物可以在低于芳族聚酯的熔点的温度下热粘合。

公开(公告)号：US06417121B1

公开(公告)日：2002-07-09

申请号：US09476067

申请日：1999-12-30

Applicant: David D. Newkirk ,  Harold Edward Thomas ,  David Bruce Christopher ,  Barry DeWayne Meece

Inventor： David D. Newkirk ,  Harold Edward Thomas ,  David Bruce Christopher ,  Barry DeWayne Meece

IPC: D01F800

CPC classification number: B32B5/04 ,  A61F13/51401 ,  A61F13/51464 ,  A61F13/51478 ,  A61F13/5148 ,  A61F2013/51429 ,  B32B5/022 ,  B32B5/26 ,  B32B7/12 ,  B32B2250/20 ,  B32B2305/20 ,  B32B2555/02 ,  D01F8/06 ,  D04H1/4291 ,  D04H1/4374 ,  D04H1/4382 ,  D04H1/54 ,  D04H1/541 ,  D04H1/544 ,  D04H1/56 ,  D04H3/14 ,  D04H3/16 ,  D04H5/06 ,  Y10T428/24826 ,  Y10T428/2915 ,  Y10T428/2929 ,  Y10T442/601 ,  Y10T442/637 ,  Y10T442/641 ,  Y10T442/659 ,  Y10T442/66 ,  Y10T442/671 ,  Y10T442/674

Abstract: The present invention provides multicomponent fibers arranged in structured domains. At least one of the polymer components is formed of a multipolymer blend. The present invention also provides nonwoven fabrics formed of the multicomponent fibers, the fabrics having a superior combination of extensibility, tensile properties and abrasion resistance. A second layer can be laminated to this coherent extensible nonwoven web.