公开(公告)号：US5760890A

公开(公告)日：1998-06-02

申请号：US707993

申请日：1996-07-12

申请人： Konrad Lex ,  Peter Schwarz ,  Ralf Zellner

发明人： Konrad Lex ,  Peter Schwarz ,  Ralf Zellner

IPC分类号： G01N21/88 ,  G01N21/59 ,  G01N21/93 ,  G01N21/958 ,  G01J1/04

CPC分类号： G01N21/5907 ,  G01N21/474

摘要： The invention provides a device for measuring characteristic quantities of an at least partially transparent sample, comprising: an illumination component including a light source (1) which emits light in a predetermined wavelength range and which is arranged such within this illumination component that the light substantially propagates along a predetermined optical axis, a sample reception space provided between this illumination component and a measuring component and arranged such with respect to this optical axis that the light which emerges from the light source first passes a sample located within that sample reception space and then enters this measuring means, a measuring component including a substantially closed measuring space having an opening through which this optical axis extends and through which the light enters after having passed the sample, and which also includes a photodetector component (2) being sensitive at least within this predetermined wavelength range, including at least two detectors, namely a first detector (4) arranged in the optical axis (3) of the illumination component and a second detector (5) arranged in a predetermined radial distance from this optical axis.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种用于测量至少部分透明样品的特征量的装置，包括：照明部件，包括发射预定波长范围内的光并且在该照明部件内布置的光源（1），其基本上 沿着预定的光轴传播，在该照明部件和测量部件之间设置的样本接收空间，并且相对于该光轴布置，使得从光源出射的光首先通过位于该样本接收空间内的样本，然后 进入该测量装置，测量部件包括基本上封闭的测量空间，该测量空间具有该光轴延伸穿过的开口，并且光在通过样品之后通过该开口进入，并且还包括至少在内部敏感的光电检测器部件（2） 这个预定的波长范围 至少两个检测器，即布置在照明部件的光轴（3）中的第一检测器（4）和从该光轴以预定的径向距离布置的第二检测器（5）。

公开(公告)号：US09581546B2

公开(公告)日：2017-02-28

申请号：US13538284

申请日：2012-06-29

申请人： Peter Schwarz ,  Uwe Sperling

发明人： Peter Schwarz ,  Uwe Sperling

IPC分类号： H04N7/18 ,  G01N21/47 ,  G01N21/55 ,  G01N21/88 ,  G01N21/17

CPC分类号： G01N21/474 ,  G01N21/55 ,  G01N21/8806 ,  G01N2021/1765

摘要： Radiation is irradiated by an irradiation device at a pre-set angle of incidence with respect to the surface onto the surface to be investigated, and the radiation scattered and/or reflected by this surface arrives at a radiation detector device arranged at a pre-set detection angle with respect to the surface and having an image-recording unit which records black-and-white images, wherein this radiation detector device permits a spatially resolved detection of the radiation reaching it. The irradiation device directs radiation in a first wavelength range onto the surface and the image-recording unit records a first spatially resolved image of this radiation scattered and/or reflected from the surface and the irradiation device directs radiation in a second wavelength range onto the surface and the image-recording unit records a second spatially resolved image of this radiation scattered and/or reflected from the surface.

摘要翻译： 照射装置以相对于要被研究的表面上的表面的预定入射角照射辐射，并且由该表面散射和/或反射的辐射到达布置在预定位置的辐射检测器装置 相对于表面的检测角度并具有记录黑白图像的图像记录单元，其中该放射线检测器装置允许对到达其的辐射的空间分辨检测。 照射装置将第一波长范围的辐射引导到表面上，并且图像记录单元记录从表面散射和/或反射的该辐射的第一空间分辨图像，并且照射装置将第二波长范围内的辐射引导到表面上 并且图像记录单元记录从表面散射和/或反射的该辐射的第二空间分辨图像。

公开(公告)号：US20160088923A1

公开(公告)日：2016-03-31

申请号：US14500353

申请日：2014-09-29

申请人： Markus Köeck ,  Gerhard Sendlhofer ,  Andreas Pap ,  Peter Schwarz

发明人： Markus Köeck ,  Gerhard Sendlhofer ,  Andreas Pap ,  Peter Schwarz

IPC分类号： A45F5/00

CPC分类号： A45F5/00 ,  A45F2005/006

摘要： A lanyard plug includes a head having a “T” shaped cross section with a top portion supported by a beam portion. The head is adapted to be retentively coupled in a groove of a device. A body is coupled to the beam portion of the head. A spring loaded pin is supported in a cavity of the body and extends through the top portion of the head.

摘要翻译： 挂绳插头包括具有“T”形横截面的头部，顶部由梁部分支撑。 头部适于被牢固地联接在装置的凹槽中。 主体联接到头部的梁部分。 弹簧加载的销被支撑在主体的空腔中并延伸穿过头部的顶部。

公开(公告)号：US09247867B2

公开(公告)日：2016-02-02

申请号：US13541269

申请日：2012-07-03

申请人： Eckhart Baum ,  Klaus-Martin Irion ,  Peter Schwarz ,  Daniel Efinger

发明人： Eckhart Baum ,  Klaus-Martin Irion ,  Peter Schwarz ,  Daniel Efinger

IPC分类号： A61B1/04 ,  A61B1/06 ,  A61B1/00 ,  A61B1/05 ,  H04B10/80 ,  H04B10/25

CPC分类号： A61B1/0653 ,  A61B1/00013 ,  A61B1/00016 ,  A61B1/0002 ,  A61B1/00029 ,  A61B1/00126 ,  A61B1/00165 ,  A61B1/0017 ,  A61B1/041 ,  A61B1/051 ,  H04B10/25 ,  H04B10/807

摘要： Endoscopic arrangement comprising a first distal end, an imaging device arranged at the first distal end, a first proximal end for connection to a supply unit, a data transmission element embodied as a light guide and having a second distal end and a second proximal end, and comprising an electro-optical converter, wherein the electro-optical converter is configured to convert digital data generated by the imaging device into an optical signal, wherein the data transmission element at its second distal end is optically coupled to the electro-optical converter for coupling the optical signal into the data transmission element, wherein the imaging device comprises at least two data outputs each having a digital output signal, and wherein a first signal converter is provided between the imaging device and the electro-optical converter for combining the digital output signals into a digital combined output signal.

摘要翻译： 内窥镜装置包括第一远端，布置在第一远端处的成像装置，用于连接到供应单元的第一近端，被实施为光导并具有第二远端和第二近端的数据传输元件， 并且包括电 - 光转换器，其中所述电 - 光转换器被配置为将由所述成像装置生成的数字数据转换为光信号，其中所述数据传输元件在其第二远端处光耦合到所述电光转换器， 将所述光信号耦合到所述数据传输元件中，其中所述成像装置包括每个具有数字输出信号的至少两个数据输出，并且其中在所述成像装置和所述电光转换器之间提供第一信号转换器，用于组合所述数字输出 信号转换为数字组合输出信号。

公开(公告)号：US08749791B2

公开(公告)日：2014-06-10

申请号：US13571210

申请日：2012-08-09

申请人： Severin Wimmer ,  Peter Schwarz

发明人： Severin Wimmer ,  Peter Schwarz

IPC分类号： G01N21/55 ,  G01J1/04

CPC分类号： G01N21/553 ,  G01J1/04 ,  G01N21/274 ,  G01N21/55 ,  G01N21/5907 ,  G01N2201/065

摘要： An apparatus for measuring optical properties of transparent materials with a first illumination device which illuminates the material to be investigated along a pre-set illumination path with a pre-set radiation, with a radiation recording space which records radiation passed on by the material to be investigated. The radiation recording space is arranged so that radiation emitted by the first illumination device first strikes the material and then at least for a time an inner wall of the radiation recording space. A radiation detector device is arranged to record radiation reflected and/or scattered essentially only from the inner wall. A second illumination device suitable for emitting modulated radiation also illuminates the inner wall.

摘要翻译： 一种用于利用第一照明装置测量透明材料的光学性质的装置，其利用预设辐射沿着预设照明路径照射待研究的材料，其中辐射记录空间将所述材料传播的辐射记录为 调查。 放射线记录空间被布置成使得由第一照明装置发射的辐射首先撞击材料，然后至少在一段时间内辐射辐射记录空间的内壁。 放射线检测器装置被布置成基本上只记录从内壁反射和/或散射的辐射。 适于发射调制辐射的第二照明装置也照亮内壁。

公开(公告)号：US08355141B2

公开(公告)日：2013-01-15

申请号：US12833709

申请日：2010-07-09

申请人： Peter Schwarz ,  Uwe Sperling

发明人： Peter Schwarz ,  Uwe Sperling

IPC分类号： G01B11/24

CPC分类号： G01N21/898 ,  G01J3/50

摘要： A method for optical investigation of textured surfaces involves the steps of irradiation of radiation onto the surface to be investigated; reception of an image from at least part of the radiation irradiated onto the surface and reflected by the surface; location-resolved evaluation of the image recorded and determination of at least one value K which is characteristic of this image. A parameter G which is characteristic of the surface is determined while using the characteristic value K and while using at least one further property E known beforehand or determined of the surface.

摘要翻译： 纹理表面的光学研究方法涉及将辐射照射到待研究的表面上的步骤; 从辐射到表面上并被表面反射的辐射的至少一部分接收图像; 记录的图像的位置解析评价和作为该图像的特征的至少一个值K的确定。 在使用特征值K的同时，使用预先知道或确定的表面的至少一个其他性质E来确定表面特性的参数G。

公开(公告)号：US20130012777A1

公开(公告)日：2013-01-10

申请号：US13541269

申请日：2012-07-03

申请人： Eckhart Baum ,  Klaus-Martin Irion ,  Peter Schwarz ,  Daniel Efinger

发明人： Eckhart Baum ,  Klaus-Martin Irion ,  Peter Schwarz ,  Daniel Efinger

IPC分类号： A61B1/05

CPC分类号： A61B1/0653 ,  A61B1/00013 ,  A61B1/00016 ,  A61B1/0002 ,  A61B1/00029 ,  A61B1/00126 ,  A61B1/00165 ,  A61B1/0017 ,  A61B1/041 ,  A61B1/051 ,  H04B10/25 ,  H04B10/807

摘要： Endoscopic arrangement comprising a first distal end, an imaging device arranged at the first distal end, a first proximal end for connection to a supply unit, a data transmission element embodied as a light guide and having a second distal end and a second proximal end, and comprising an electro-optical converter, wherein the electro-optical converter is configured to convert digital data generated by the imaging device into an optical signal, wherein the data transmission element at its second distal end is optically coupled to the electro-optical converter for coupling the optical signal into the data transmission element, wherein the imaging device comprises at least two data outputs each having a digital output signal, and wherein a first signal converter is provided between the imaging device and the electro-optical converter for combining the digital output signals into a digital combined output signal.

摘要翻译： 内窥镜装置包括第一远端，布置在第一远端处的成像装置，用于连接到供应单元的第一近端，被实施为光导并具有第二远端和第二近端的数据传输元件， 并且包括电 - 光转换器，其中所述电 - 光转换器被配置为将由所述成像装置生成的数字数据转换为光信号，其中所述数据传输元件在其第二远端处光耦合到所述电光转换器， 将所述光信号耦合到所述数据传输元件中，其中所述成像装置包括每个具有数字输出信号的至少两个数据输出，并且其中在所述成像装置和所述电光转换器之间提供第一信号转换器，用于组合所述数字输出 信号转换为数字组合输出信号。

公开(公告)号：US20120213982A1

公开(公告)日：2012-08-23

申请号：US13505014

申请日：2010-11-03

申请人： Alexander Meyer ,  Berit Krauter ,  Claus Rüdiger ,  Ulrich Blaschke ,  Peter Schwarz

发明人： Alexander Meyer ,  Berit Krauter ,  Claus Rüdiger ,  Ulrich Blaschke ,  Peter Schwarz

IPC分类号： B32B5/00 ,  C09D169/00 ,  C08L69/00 ,  C08K5/521 ,  B32B27/28 ,  B32B27/06

CPC分类号： C08K5/49 ,  C08K5/523 ,  Y10T428/31507 ,  C08L69/00

摘要： The invention relates to flame resistant polycarbonate plates characterised in that the flame-proof properties thereof are maintained even after long exposure to weathering.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及耐火聚碳酸酯板，其特征在于即使经过长时间暴露于风化之后也能保持其耐火性能。

公开(公告)号：US08102530B2

公开(公告)日：2012-01-24

申请号：US12267301

申请日：2008-11-07

申请人： Uwe Sperling ,  Peter Schwarz

发明人： Uwe Sperling ,  Peter Schwarz

IPC分类号： G01J3/50

CPC分类号： G01J3/50 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0286 ,  G01J3/0291 ,  G01J3/0297 ,  G01J3/52 ,  G01J3/524

摘要： A colour measuring unit (1) comprising a radiation device (2) which emits light onto a surface (9) to be examined, wherein the radiation device (2) comprises at least one semiconductor-based light source (6), and a radiation detector device (12) which receives at least a portion of the light scattered by the surface and outputs a signal characteristic of this light, wherein the radiation detector device (12) allows a spectral analysis of the light impinging thereon. According to the invention, the colour measuring unit comprises at least one sensor device (10) which determines at least one electrical parameter of the light source (6), and also a processor device (14) which outputs from this measured parameter at least one value characteristic of the light emitted by the radiation device (2).

摘要翻译： 一种颜色测量单元（1），包括在待检查的表面（9）上发射光的辐射装置（2），其中所述辐射装置（2）包括至少一个基于半导体的光源（6）和辐射 检测器装置（12），其接收由表面散射的光的至少一部分，并输出该光的特征信号，其中，辐射检测器装置（12）允许对其上的光的光谱分析。 根据本发明，颜色测量单元包括至少一个确定光源（6）的至少一个电参数的传感器装置（10），以及一个处理器装置（14），该装置从该测量参数输出至少一个 由辐射装置（2）发射的光的特性值。

公开(公告)号：US07944562B2

公开(公告)日：2011-05-17

申请号：US11835419

申请日：2007-08-08

申请人： Peter Schwarz

发明人： Peter Schwarz

IPC分类号： G01N21/00

CPC分类号： G01B11/306 ,  G01N21/8806

摘要： The invention relates to a portable device (1) for the determination of surface properties with a measurement apparatus (10) which directly determines locally the topography of a surface (8) under investigation and issues at least one measured value that is characteristic of this local topography, and with a processor apparatus which, taking account of a multiplicity of initial measured values, issues at least one result value characteristic of the global topography of the surface.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于通过测量装置（10）确定表面性质的便携式装置（1），其直接确定被调查的表面（8）的局部地形，并发出至少一个本地局部特征的测量值 并且考虑到多个初始测量值的处理器装置发出表面的全局形貌的至少一个结果值特征。