Method and apparatus for adaptively balancing communication traffic in a
radio communication system to control congestion
    51.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for adaptively balancing communication traffic in a radio communication system to control congestion 失效
    用于自适应地平衡无线电通信系统中的通信业务以控制拥塞的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5917806A

    公开(公告)日:1999-06-29

    申请号:US768763

    申请日:1996-12-17

    CPC classification number: H04W28/08

    Abstract: Traffic in a radio communication system (FIG. 1) is adaptively balanced (300) to control congestion. A congestion model is maintained (302) with congestion dependencies including first and second types of congestion along with corresponding likelihood functions that indicate a likelihood that the first type of congestion will lead to the second type of congestion. An early warning of an impending congestion is detected (304) from an incoming traffic mix which exceeds an output traffic capability, given a current output allocation and configuration. The congestion model is accessed (306), in response to detecting the impending congestion, to identify and determine a priority for possible sources of the impending congestion. Action is then taken (308, 314, 318) to relieve the impending congestion by doing at least one of (a) increasing output resources and (b) decreasing traffic rates from the possible sources, prioritized in accordance with the congestion model.

    Abstract translation: 无线电通信系统(图1)中的业务被自适应地平衡(300)以控制拥塞。 保持拥塞模型(302)具有包含第一和第二类型的拥塞的拥塞依赖性以及指示第一类型的拥塞将导致第二类型拥塞的可能性的对应似然函数。 在给定当前输出分配和配置的情况下,从超过输出流量能力的输入流量混合中检测到即将发生拥塞的早期警告(304)。 响应于检测即将发生的拥塞来访问(306)拥塞模型,以识别并确定即将发生的拥塞的可能来源的优先级。 然后采取行动(308,314,318),通过进行以下中的至少一个来减轻即将发生的拥塞:(a)增加输出资源;(b)根据拥塞模型优先考虑来自可能来源的流量速率。

    Method and apparatus for traffic management of inbound communications in
a radio communication system
    53.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for traffic management of inbound communications in a radio communication system 失效
    无线电通信系统中入站通信的流量管理方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5905720A

    公开(公告)日:1999-05-18

    申请号:US747081

    申请日:1996-11-13

    Applicant: Jyh-Han Lin

    Inventor: Jyh-Han Lin

    CPC classification number: H04W72/0446 H04W74/02 H04W84/025

    Abstract: A communication system (100) provides inbound communications from messaging units (120) to a controller (105) and outbound communications from the controller (105) to the messaging units (120). The inbound communications include scheduled packets and unscheduled packets that are transmitted over a reverse channel signal 250 divided into time slots. The controller (105) receives the scheduled and unscheduled packets and provides boundary information to the messaging units (120) to allocate the time slots between the scheduled packets and the unscheduled packets. The boundary information is computed based on previous boundary information for a time period and an average throughput of the unscheduled packets for the time period.

    Abstract translation: 通信系统(100)提供从消息单元(120)到控制器(105)的入站通信以及从控制器(105)到消息收发单元(120)的出站通信。 入站通信包括通过划分为时隙的反向信道信号250发送的调度分组和未预定分组。 控制器(105)接收调度和非调度的分组,并向消息传送单元(120)提供边界信息,以分配调度的分组与非预定分组之间的时隙。 边界信息是基于一段时间段的先前边界信息和该时间段内的非调度分组的平均吞吐量来计算的。

    Method and apparatus for time sharing a radio communication channel
    54.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for time sharing a radio communication channel 失效
    用于时间共享无线电通信信道的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5831976A

    公开(公告)日:1998-11-03

    申请号:US642360

    申请日:1996-05-03

    CPC classification number: H04W16/10

    Abstract: Time sharing of a radio communication channel among a plurality of interfering cells (302) is provided. The radio communication channel transmits information in a plurality of time slots (502). The radio communication channel is partitioned (704) into a plurality of virtual channels (V1, V2). A virtual channel is used for communicating simultaneously with corresponding ones of the plurality of interfering cells which are assigned to the virtual channel. No more than one of the plurality of virtual channels operates during any one of the plurality of time slots, and the time sharing of the radio communication channel is optimized (708, 710) by activating selected ones of the plurality of virtual channels, based upon a traffic load applicable to the corresponding ones of the plurality of interfering cells.

    Abstract translation: 提供了多个干扰小区(302)中的无线电通信信道的时间共享。 无线电通信信道在多个时隙中发送信息(502)。 无线通信信道被分割成多个虚拟信道(V1,V2)。 虚拟信道用于与被分配给虚拟信道的多个干扰小区中的相应的干扰小区同时进行通信。 多个虚拟频道中的不超过一个在多个时隙中的任何一个时隙中操作,并且基于多个虚拟频道中的所选择的虚拟频道的激活来激活多个虚拟频道中的所选择的虚拟频道的时间共享来优化(708,710) 适用于多个干扰小区中相应的干扰小区的业务负载。

    Inferring positions with content item matching
    55.
    发明授权
    Inferring positions with content item matching 有权
    推荐与内容项匹配的位置

    公开(公告)号:US09125022B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-01

    申请号:US13309563

    申请日:2011-12-02

    CPC classification number: H04W4/023 H04L67/10 H04W4/043 H04W4/60

    Abstract: Embodiments infer position information using captured content items. A computing device such as a mobile computing or a cloud service analyzes one or more content items to generate information describing the content items. For content items that include photographs, for example, the photographs are processed to identify faces, objects, places, text, etc. The generated information is compared to reference content items (e.g., image comparison), user data (e.g., calendar data, contact information, etc.), and/or public data (e.g., address information, event information, etc.) to identify at least one match. Location information associated with the matched reference content items, user data, and/or public data is obtained. A position is determined for the content items based on the location information obtained from the matched reference content item, user data, and/or public data. In some embodiments, the obtained location information is used to refine a position determined using a beacon-based positioning service.

    Abstract translation: 实施例使用捕获的内容项推断位置信息。 诸如移动计算或云服务的计算设备分析一个或多个内容项以生成描述内容项的信息。 对于包含照片的内容项目,例如,处理照片以识别面部,对象,场所,文本等。将生成的信息与参考内容项目(例如,图像比较),用户数据(例如,日历数据, 联系信息等)和/或公共数据(例如,地址信息,事件信息等)以识别至少一个匹配。 获得与匹配的参考内容项目,用户数据和/或公共数据相关联的位置信息。 基于从匹配的参考内容项,用户数据和/或公共数据获得的位置信息来确定内容项的位置。 在一些实施例中,所获得的位置信息用于细化使用基于信标的定位服务确定的位置。

    Location determination using generalized fingerprinting

    公开(公告)号:US08589318B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-19

    申请号:US13183464

    申请日:2011-07-15

    CPC classification number: G06N99/005 G06F17/5018 H04L12/6418

    Abstract: An RF fingerprinting methodology is generalized to include non-RF related factors. For each fingerprinted tile, there is an associated distance function between two fingerprints (the training fingerprint and the test fingerprint) from within that tile which may be a linear or non-linear combination of the deltas between multiple factors of the two fingerprints. The distance function for each tile is derived from a training dataset corresponding to that specific tile, and optimized to minimize the total difference between real distances and predicted distances. Upon receipt of an inference request, a result is derived from a combination of the fingerprints from the training dataset having the least distance per application of the distance function. Likely error for the tile is also determined to ascertain whether to rely on other location methods.

    ADAPTIVE ENERGY-EFFICIENT LOCATION DETERMINATION
    57.
    发明申请
    ADAPTIVE ENERGY-EFFICIENT LOCATION DETERMINATION 有权
    自适应能源高效的位置确定

    公开(公告)号:US20110264940A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-27

    申请号:US12766208

    申请日:2010-04-23

    Abstract: Managing use of a location sensor on a computing device for energy efficiency. The location sensor is briefly initialized to measure the signal quality. The measured signal quality is compared to pre-defined signal criteria values. The signal criteria values correspond to acceptable energy consumption, for example. If the signal criteria values are satisfied, location information for the computing device is obtained. Otherwise, the location sensor is disabled without obtaining the location information. In some embodiments, a lower-energy location sensor is used to obtain location information to determine whether to enable a higher-energy location sensor based on expected energy consumption.

    Abstract translation: 管理计算设备上的位置传感器的能量利用。 位置传感器被短暂初始化以测量信号质量。 将测量的信号质量与预定义的信号标准值进行比较。 信号标准值例如对应于可接受的能量消耗。 如果满足信号准则值,则获得计算装置的位置信息。 否则,位置传感器被禁用而不获取位置信息。 在一些实施例中,使用较低能量位置传感器来获得位置信息,以基于预期的能量消耗来确定是否启用较高能量位置传感器。

    CUCKOO HASHING TO STORE BEACON REFERENCE DATA
    58.
    发明申请
    CUCKOO HASHING TO STORE BEACON REFERENCE DATA 有权
    CUCKOO HASHING TO STORE BEACON参考数据

    公开(公告)号:US20110227790A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-22

    申请号:US12725840

    申请日:2010-03-17

    Abstract: Storing and retrieving beacon reference data in a truncated cuckoo hash table. Checksums of beacon identifiers associated with beacons are used to retrieve beacon reference data describing locations of the beacons in a hash table. The data is stored in one or more hash tables by cuckoo hashing to eliminate aliasing. The hash tables are provided to devices such as mobile devices. The devices retrieve the beacon reference data from the tables based using beacon identifiers of observed beacons. Location information for the devices is inferred using the retrieved beacon reference data. The cuckoo hash tables consume less memory storage space and obfuscate the beacon reference data.

    Abstract translation: 在截断的杜鹃哈希表中存储和检索信标参考数据。 与信标相关联的信标标识符的校验和用于检索描述哈希表中的信标的位置的信标参考数据。 数据通过杜鹃散列存储在一个或多个散列表中,以消除混叠。 哈希表被提供给诸如移动设备的设备。 设备使用观察到的信标的信标标识符从表中检索信标参考数据。 使用检索到的信标参考数据推断设备的位置信息。 杜鹃哈希表消耗较少的存储空间,并模糊信标参考数据。

    Method and communications unit for selective receipt of group calls
    59.
    发明授权
    Method and communications unit for selective receipt of group calls 有权
    用于选择性接收群组通话的方法和通信单元

    公开(公告)号:US07587216B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-08

    申请号:US11119248

    申请日:2005-04-29

    Abstract: The invention concerns a method (300) and communications unit (112) for selective receipt of group calls. The method can include the steps of—at a communications unit—receiving (314) a request to participate in a group call having at least one identification and having a plurality of participating members, comparing (316) the identification associated with the group call with a set of predefined blocking configurations and selectively blocking (318) the request to participate in the group call based on the comparison of the identification associated with the group call with the set of predefined blocking configurations.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于选择性地接收组呼叫的方法(300)和通信单元(112)。 该方法可以包括以下步骤:在通信单元处接收(314)参与具有至少一个标识并具有多个参与成员的群组呼叫的请求,将与所述群组呼叫相关联的标识与 一组预定义的阻塞配置,并且基于与组呼叫相关联的标识与该组预定义的阻塞配置的比较来选择性地阻塞(318)参与组呼的请求。

    Energy efficient inter-processor management method and system
    60.
    发明申请
    Energy efficient inter-processor management method and system 审中-公开
    节能型处理器间管理方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20070208956A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-06

    申请号:US10993524

    申请日:2004-11-19

    Abstract: A mobile device (106) comprising a processing system (206) including an inter-processor manager (308), and a plurality of processors (304-306) coupled to the inter-processor manager, wherein two or more of the plurality of processors are capable of processing a service application, and wherein the inter-processor manager is programmed to receive (402) a request to delegate the service application to at least one of the plurality of processors, select (406) an optimal one of the plurality of processors (304-306) to execute the service application according to a plurality of projected energy consumptions of the service application corresponding to each of the plurality of processors, and delegate (408) the service application to the optimal processor for execution.

    Abstract translation: 一种移动设备(106),包括包括处理器间管理器(308)的处理系统(206)和耦合到所述处理器间管理器的多个处理器(304-306),其中所述多个处理器 能够处理服务应用程序,并且其中处理器间管理器被编程为接收(402)将服务应用委托给多个处理器中的至少一个的请求,选择(406)多个 处理器(304-306)根据与所述多个处理器中的每一个相对应的所述服务应用的多个投影能量消耗来执行所述服务应用,并将所述服务应用委托给所述最佳处理器以供执行。

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