摘要:
A cylinder cover being connected to a fan cover, covering the top section of a cylinder. The cylinder cover covering the cylinder of an engine has an opening section at a position close to the fan cover. The opening section of the cylinder cover is covered by a freely removable cover section being secured to the cylinder cover.
摘要:
A communication control method used by a base station to allocate a radio resource to a user terminal which performs different-frequency measurement includes the steps of transmitting to the base station, by the user terminal, a request indicating whether a measurement gap for different-frequency measurement is needed, when a need for data communications between the user terminal and the base station arises while the user terminal is performing discontinuous reception; and controlling, by the base station, the radio resource allocated to the user terminal based on whether the measurement gap is needed.
摘要:
A transmitter apparatus includes an MAC-PDU generator section configured to generate an MAC-PDU by multiplexing information elements in an MAC layer and a first data unit transmitter section configured to transmit the generated MAC-PDU. Each of the information elements is any of an MAC-SDU received from an RLC layer, an MAC control block and Padding. The MAC-PDU generator section is configured to add an MAC header to the first data unit. The MAC header includes a C/T identifying a type of each of the information elements multiplexed into the MAC-PDU and an LI indicating a size of each of the information elements.
摘要:
A retransmission side apparatus including a physical control channel receiver unit to receive a physical control channel which includes a new data indicator updated upon transmission of a new packet and a retransmission sequence number indicating whether transmission is first transmission or retransmission. The physical data channel receiver unit is configured to receive a physical data channel associated with the physical control channel. A transmission acknowledgment information transmitter unit transmits transmission acknowledgment information on a packet received through the physical data channel, on the basis of the new data indicator and the retransmission sequence number received through the physical control channel.
摘要:
A base station (eNodeB) performing a radio communication with a user equipment (UE) includes: a transmission format determining unit (16) configured to determine a transmission format of a downlink data channel not to be associated by a control channel, based on a downlink reception signal quality measured by the user equipment; a notification unit (18) configured to notify, to the user equipment, the transmission format determined by the transmission format determining unit; a transmission power controlling unit (19) configured to control a transmission power of the downlink data channel; and a transmitting unit (18) configured to transmit downlink data to the user equipment via the downlink data channel, by using the transmission format determined by the transmission format determining unit.
摘要:
A base station (100) includes: a scheduling unit (106) configured to use, for a particular radio bearer, any one of a persistent scheduling in which data addressed to a mobile station (200) is transmitted at a predetermined timing, and a non-persistent scheduling in which a transmission opportunity is assigned to data addressed to a mobile station having a favorable reception condition; a control information generating unit (110) configured to generate control information to be used in the persistent scheduling; a control information notifying unit (112) configured to notify, to the mobile station, the control information; and a switching notifying unit (112) configured to notify, to the mobile station (200), that a scheduling to be used for the particular bearer should be switched from the non-persistent scheduling to the persistent scheduling, wherein the scheduling unit (106) is configured to switch the scheduling to be used for the particular radio bearer, from the non-persistent scheduling to the persistent scheduling, based on a reception condition of the control information in the mobile station (200).
摘要:
A communication apparatus includes an error detection unit conducting error detection on N packet data units received in N transmission processes; a first transmission unit transmitting an affirmative response signal or a first retransmission request signal depending on a result of the error detection; a storage unit storing an affirmatively responding packet for forwarding to an upper layer; a second transmission unit, if affirmatively responding packets are not consecutive, determining whether a missing packet must be retransmitted and transmitting a second retransmission request signal; and a forwarding unit reordering the packet data units and forwarding the packets in the storage unit to the upper layer.
摘要:
A disclosed communication system includes a base station and mobile stations. The base station includes a group management unit configured to classify the mobile stations into groups according to signal quality information transmitted from the mobile stations, a storing unit configured to store correspondence information on the correspondence between the groups and subframes constituting at least a part of a radio frame, a scheduling unit configured to schedule packets for the mobile stations according to the correspondence information, and a transmitting unit configured to transmit the correspondence information to the mobile stations. Each mobile station includes a transmitting unit configured to transmit the signal quality information indicating received signal quality to the base station, and a receiving unit configured to receive the packets transmitted from the base station in one of the subframes that corresponds to one of the groups to which the mobile station belongs.
摘要:
The invention provides block copolymers formed of poly(ethylene glycol) segments and poly(amino acid derivative) segments having side chains of at least one kind of specific amine residue. The invention also provides polyion complexes of such copolymers with polynucleotides and the like. These block copolymers are useful as carriers for in vivo delivery of active substances such as DNA.
摘要:
To reduce the total amount of reply messages in broadcasting and to make effective use of the bandwidth of a communication route without assuming an error rate in advance.Data is broadcasted to a plurality of receivers (step 11), then a maximum message length of reply messages from the receivers is calculated (step 13), and a backoff time of the reply messages is calculated (step 14). The maximum message length and the backoff time is sent to the receivers (step 15), then the reply messages having lengths of up to the specified maximum message length are generated by the receivers (step 17), and the reply messages are sent from the receivers at any time within the specified backoff time (step 19).