Abstract:
The method of making an optical lens in accordance with the present invention comprises an optical lens preform producing step of producing an optical lens preform 40 having a plurality of curved surface parts 43 formed parallel to each other, and a pair of flanges 48 formed on both sides of the plurality of curved surface parts 43; a drawing step of drawing the optical lens preform 40; and an optical lens producing step of producing an optical lens 1 by cutting the drawn optical lens preform 40; wherein the plurality of curved surface parts 43 of the optical lens preform 40 drawn by the drawing step function as an optically effective part. In such a method, the form of the optically effective part can be determined in the stage of the preform before drawing, whereby the optically effective part can be processed in a sufficiently large size.
Abstract:
The invention pertains to an optical film comprising a substrate, characterized in that at least one of the surfaces of the substrate has a coating capable of absorbing UV light. The inventive optical film possesses good weatherability and is capable of absorbing UV light.
Abstract:
In a projection optical system projecting an image displayed on a predetermined play surface onto a predetermined projection surface, two decentering lens units movable in directions vertical to the optical axis and substantially vertical to each other are included between a rear lens unit situated on the display surface side and a front lens unit situated on the projection surface side, a driving mechanism is provided that reciprocates the two decentering lens units in the directions vertical to the optical axis. When the focal lengths of the two decentering lens units are FD1 and FD2, respectively, and the focal length of the rear lens unit is FR, the relationships 0.01≦|FR/FD1|≦0.2 and 0.01≦|FR/FD2|≦0.2 are satisfied.
Abstract:
In a lens arrangement for collimating radar waves for distance sensors, in particular for motor vehicles, several sublenses are arranged integrally next to one another. A lobe enlargement necessary for angular analysis is thereby achieved. The range is only slightly reduced as compared to a lens having a surface area of the same size.
Abstract:
A scanning exposure apparatus includes a first movable stage being movable while carrying a first object thereon, a second movable stage being movable while carrying a second object thereon, a projection optical system for projecting a pattern, a control system serviceable to scan the first and second movable stages in a timed relation and relative to the projection optical system and to project a pattern of the first object onto the second object through the projection optical system, a first reference plate fixedly mounted on the first movable stage, a second reference plate fixedly mounted on the second movable stage, and a detecting system serviceable to scan at least one of the first and second movable stages to detect a relative positional relationship between alignment marks of the first and second reference plates to thereby determine a scan direction of one of the first and second movable stages.
Abstract:
A method for fabricating millimeter and sub-millimeter size lenses using a high viscosity curable liquid, such as epoxy. The method comprises dispensing a predetermined volume of the curable liquid onto a substrate. The curable liquid preferably has a viscosity higher than 100 cps. Additionally, to reduce spherical aberration, the curable liquid can be cured upside down to leverage the effects of gravity.
Abstract:
A lens element is provided that includes a housing defining a center bore and an optical axis, and a light transmissive cover coupled to the housing. A first elastic solid lens is disposed within the housing adjacent the light transmissive cover, and is characterized by a first thickness and a first durometer hardness. A second elastic solid lens is disposed in the housing adjacent to and substantially conforming to the first elastic solid lens, and is characterized by a second thickness and a second durometer hardness. The second lens thickness is less than the first lens thickness, and the second durometer hardness is greater than the first durometer hardness. In one embodiment, the first durometer hardness is less than OO60 as measured by the Shore method, and the second durometer hardness is in the range of A20 to A60 as measured by the Shore method.
Abstract:
A protective film (10) is eccentrically adhered to a concave-side transfer surface (3b) of a first mold (3) which is used in a plastic lens forming mold, and part (10a) of the peripheral portion of the protective film is projected laterally from the mold (3). The protective film (10) comprises a film layer with an outer diameter smaller than that of the first mold (3), and an adhesive layer with a relatively low adhesive strength which is formed on one surface of the film layer.
Abstract:
At least one exemplary embodiment is directed to A retro focus optical system that is capable of sufficiently correcting and/or reducing various aberrations including the chromatic aberration. The optical system includes a refractive optical element including a solid material. The Abbe number νd and the partial dispersion ratio θgF of the solid material along with a shape of the refractive optical element can reduce various aberrations.
Abstract:
A lens is manufactured by hardening soft material filled inside a molding tool by cooling. The lens includes a convex lens portion having an optical axis, and a marking portion located outside of an effective diameter of the lens portion. The shape or the position of the marking portion is set to prevent deformation of the marking portion by contact with the molding tool due to shrinkage of the material during cooling.