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公开(公告)号：US09494006B2
公开(公告)日：2016-11-15
申请号：US13966032
申请日：2013-08-13
申请人： Brian Mohon , Robert J. Costo, Jr.
发明人： Brian Mohon , Robert J. Costo, Jr.
摘要： Implementations described herein are directed to a pressure pulse well tool, which may include an upper valve assembly configured to move between a start position and a stop position in a housing. The pressure pulse well tool may also include an activation valve subassembly disposed within the upper valve assembly. The activation valve subassembly may be configured to restrict a fluid flow through the upper valve assembly and increase a fluid pressure across the upper valve assembly. The pressure pulse well tool may further include a lower valve assembly disposed inside the housing and configured to receive the fluid flow from the upper valve assembly. The lower valve assembly may be configured to separate from the upper valve assembly after the upper valve assembly reaches the stop position, causing the fluid flow to pass through the lower valve assembly and to decrease the fluid pressure across the upper valve assembly.
摘要翻译： 这里描述的实施例涉及一种压力脉冲井工具，其可以包括构造成在壳体中的起始位置和停止位置之间移动的上部阀组件。 压力脉冲井工具还可以包括设置在上阀组件内的启动阀子组件。 活化阀子组件可以构造成限制流过上阀组件的流体流，并且增加穿过上阀组件的流体压力。 压力脉冲井工具还可以包括设置在壳体内并被配置为接收来自上阀组件的流体流的下阀组件。 下阀组件可以被构造成在上阀组件到达停止位置之后与上阀组件分离，使得流体流动通过下阀组件并降低穿过上阀组件的流体压力。
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公开(公告)号：US09488009B2
公开(公告)日：2016-11-08
申请号：US14733812
申请日：2015-06-08
CPC分类号： E21B10/32 , E21B7/28 , E21B10/322 , E21B17/1078
摘要： A secondary cutting structure for use in a drilling assembly includes a tubular body, and a block, extendable from the tubular body, the block including a first arrangement of cutting elements disposed on a first blade, a first stabilization section disposed proximate the first arrangement of cutting elements, a second arrangement of cutting elements disposed on the first blade, and a second stabilization section disposed proximate the second arrangement of cutting elements. A method of drilling includes disposing a drilling assembly in a wellbore, the drilling assembly including a secondary cutting structure having a tubular body and a block, extendable from the body, the block including at least three blades, actuating the secondary cutting structure, wherein the actuating includes extending the block from the tubular body, and drilling formation with the extended block.
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33.发明授权Construction and composition of preformed containers used in a high-pressure press 有权用于高压压机的预制容器的结构和组成公开(公告)号：US09457533B2
公开(公告)日：2016-10-04
申请号：US13657792
申请日：2012-10-22
CPC分类号： B30B11/007 , B01J3/067 , B30B11/004 , C04B35/645 , Y10T29/49826
摘要： A container assembly for use in a high-pressure press having a central pressure cell and a method of sealing a central pressure cell. The container assembly includes a container that receives a sample to be pressed, and a gasket distinct from the container, the gasket meeting the container at an interface. The container and the gasket are dimensioned to locate the interface within the central pressure cell.
摘要翻译： 一种用于具有中央压力池的高压压机的容器组件和密封中央压力池的方法。 容器组件包括容纳待挤压的样品的容器和与容器不同的垫圈，垫圈在界面处与容器相遇。 容器和垫圈的尺寸设计成将界面定位在中央压力池内。
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公开(公告)号：US09435165B2
公开(公告)日：2016-09-06
申请号：US14173726
申请日：2014-02-05
CPC分类号： E21B23/00 , E21B33/085
摘要： An apparatus comprises a mandrel having a longitudinal axis and further comprises a plurality of pivoting elements spaced apart along a circumference of a cross-section of the mandrel. Each of the pivoting elements is pivotable around a transversal axis that is perpendicular to the longitudinal axis.
摘要翻译： 一种装置包括具有纵向轴线的心轴，并且还包括沿心轴的横截面的圆周间隔开的多个枢转元件。 每个枢转元件围绕垂直于纵向轴线的横向轴线枢转。
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公开(公告)号：US09416593B2
公开(公告)日：2016-08-16
申请号：US14105867
申请日：2013-12-13
IPC分类号： E21B4/14
CPC分类号： E21B4/14 , Y10T29/49826
摘要： A percussion drilling assembly includes a housing with a hammer bit disposed in the lower end portion thereof and configured to move longitudinally within the housing. The hammer bit includes an annular bit shank having a bit strike face and a cutting structure at a lower end portion thereof. An annular piston having a piston strike face arranged and designed to strike the bit strike face is also disposed in the housing. At least one of the bit strike face and the piston strike face has a toroidal curvature profile. A method includes one or more of lowering the percussion drilling assembly into a borehole, engaging the cutting structure with a formation, and impacting the bit strike face of the annular bit shank with the piston strike face of the annular piston.
摘要翻译： 敲击钻探组件包括具有设置在其下端部分中的锤头的壳体，并且构造成在壳体内纵向移动。 锤头包括在其下端部分具有钻头打击面和切割结构的环形钻头柄。 具有布置和设计成撞击钻头打击面的活塞冲击面的环形活塞也设置在壳体中。 钻头表面和活塞冲击面中的至少一个具有环形曲率轮廓。 一种方法包括将冲击钻井组件降低到钻孔中的一种或多种，将切割结构与地层接合，并且与环形活塞的活塞冲击面冲击环形钻头柄的钻头面。
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36.发明授权Cutting structures for fixed cutter drill bit and other downhole cutting tools 有权固定式切割钻头和其他井下切削刀具的切割结构公开(公告)号：US09404312B2
公开(公告)日：2016-08-02
申请号：US13370862
申请日：2012-02-10
IPC分类号： E21B10/26 , E21B10/62 , E21B10/43 , E21B10/46 , E21B10/54 , E21B10/55 , E21B10/567 , E21B10/42 , E21B10/56 , E21B10/627 , E21B10/633
CPC分类号： E21B10/62 , E21B10/26 , E21B10/42 , E21B10/43 , E21B10/46 , E21B10/54 , E21B10/55 , E21B10/56 , E21B10/567 , E21B10/5673 , E21B10/627 , E21B10/633 , E21B2010/425 , E21B2010/545 , E21B2010/561 , E21B2010/562 , E21B2010/622 , E21B2010/624
摘要： A downhole cutting tool may include a tool body; a plurality of blades extending azimuthally from the tool body; and a plurality of cutting elements disposed on the plurality of blades, the plurality of cutting elements comprising: at least two conical cutting elements comprising a substrate and a diamond layer having a conical cutting end, wherein at least one of the at least two conical cutting elements has a positive back rake angle, and at least one of the at least two conical cutting elements has a negative back rake angle.
摘要翻译： 井下切削工具可以包括工具主体; 多个叶片，其从工具体方向延伸; 以及多个切割元件，所述多个切割元件设置在所述多个刀片上，所述多个切割元件包括：至少两个锥形切割元件，包括基底和具有锥形切割端的金刚石层，其中所述至少两个锥形切割 元件具有正的后倾角，并且至少两个锥形切割元件中的至少一个具有负的后倾角。
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公开(公告)号：US09382761B2
公开(公告)日：2016-07-05
申请号：US11733955
申请日：2007-04-11
申请人： Sujian J. Huang , Stuart Oliver , Graham Stronach
发明人： Sujian J. Huang , Stuart Oliver , Graham Stronach
摘要： A method for reducing vibration of a drilling tool assembly is disclosed. The method includes modeling the drilling tool assembly based on input parameters, simulating a vibration of a drill string coupled with a vibration of a drill bit, determining an initial total vibration from output parameters generated by the simulation, determining a location for at least one vibrational control device based on the initial total vibration to reduce the initial total vibration, and disposing the at least one vibrational control device on the drill string at the determined location.
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公开(公告)号：US09366090B2
公开(公告)日：2016-06-14
申请号：US13370734
申请日：2012-02-10
IPC分类号： E21B10/62 , E21B10/43 , E21B10/46 , E21B10/54 , E21B10/26 , E21B10/55 , E21B10/567 , E21B10/42 , E21B10/56 , E21B10/627 , E21B10/633
CPC分类号： E21B10/62 , E21B10/26 , E21B10/42 , E21B10/43 , E21B10/46 , E21B10/54 , E21B10/55 , E21B10/56 , E21B10/567 , E21B10/5673 , E21B10/627 , E21B10/633 , E21B2010/425 , E21B2010/545 , E21B2010/561 , E21B2010/562 , E21B2010/622 , E21B2010/624
摘要： A drill bit for drilling a borehole in earth formations may include a bit body having a bit axis and a bit face; a plurality of blades extending radially along the bit face; and a plurality of cutting elements disposed on the plurality of blades. The plurality of cutting elements may include: at least one cutter including a substrate and a diamond table having a substantially planar cutting face; and at least two conical cutting elements including a substrate and a diamond layer having a conical cutting end. In a rotated view of the plurality of cutting elements into a single plane, the at least one cutter may be located a radial position from the bit axis that is intermediate the radial positions of the at least two conical cutting elements.
摘要翻译： 用于在地层中钻孔的钻头可以包括具有钻头轴线和钻头面的钻头体; 沿着钻头面径向延伸的多个刀片; 以及设置在所述多个叶片上的多个切割元件。 多个切割元件可以包括：至少一个切割器，包括基底和具有基本上平面的切割面的金刚石台; 以及至少两个锥形切割元件，包括基底和具有锥形切割端的金刚石层。 在将多个切割元件旋转到单个平面中的旋转视图中，至少一个切割器可以位于距离至少两个锥形切割元件的径向位置中间的钻头轴线的径向位置。
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公开(公告)号：US09322227B2
公开(公告)日：2016-04-26
申请号：US14530241
申请日：2014-10-31
CPC分类号： E21B17/1014 , E21B23/01 , E21B29/002
摘要： A downhole tool includes a radial expansion assembly deployed about, and configured to rotate substantially freely with respect to, a tool mandrel. The expansion assembly includes at least one stabilizer block configured to extend radially outward from the mandrel into contact with a wellbore casing string. When deployed between uphole and downhole cones, the stabilizer block includes a plurality of angled splines configured to engage corresponding splines on the cones. Relative axial motion between the stabilizer block and the cones causes a corresponding radial extension or retraction of the stabilizer block.
摘要翻译： 井下工具包括径向膨胀组件，该径向膨胀组件相对于工具心轴大致自由地设置并且构造成相对于工具心轴自由旋转。 膨胀组件包括至少一个稳定块，其构造成从心轴径向向外延伸以与井眼套管柱接触。 当部署在井上和井下锥体之间时，稳定器块包括多个成角度的花键，其配置成接合锥体上的对应花键。 稳定器块和锥体之间的相对轴向运动导致稳定器块的相应的径向延伸或缩回。
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40.发明授权公开(公告)号：US09297211B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-29
申请号：US11958314
申请日：2007-12-17
申请人： Yuelin Shen , Youhe Zhang , Guodong Zhan
发明人： Yuelin Shen , Youhe Zhang , Guodong Zhan
IPC分类号： E21B10/567 , B22F7/06 , C22C26/00 , B22F5/00
CPC分类号： B24D3/10 , B22F7/06 , B22F2005/002 , B22F2999/00 , B24D18/0009 , C22C26/00 , E21B10/567 , E21B10/5735 , B22F2207/03
摘要： Polycrystalline diamond constructions comprises a diamond body attached to a metallic substrate, and having an engineered metal content. The body comprises bonded together diamond crystals with a metal material disposed interstitially between the crystals. A body working surface has metal content of 2 to 8 percent that increases moving away therefrom. A transition region between the body and substrate includes metal rich and metal depleted regions having controlled metal content that provides improved thermal expansion matching/reduced residual stress. A point in the body adjacent the metal rich zone has a metal content that is at least about 3 percent by weight greater than that at a body/substrate interface. The metal depleted zone metal content increases gradually moving from the body, and has a thickness greater than 1.25 mm. Metal depleted zone metal content changes less about 4 percent per millimeter moving along the substrate.
摘要翻译： 多晶金刚石结构包括连接到金属基底上并具有工程金属含量的金刚石体。 身体包括将金刚石晶体与在晶体之间间隙设置的金属材料结合在一起。 身体工作表面的金属含量为2至8％，从而增加其移动。 主体和衬底之间的过渡区域包括具有受控金属含量的富金属和金属贫化区域，其提供改进的热膨胀匹配/降低的残余应力。 邻近金属富集区的身体中的一个点的金属含量比身体/底物界面的金属含量大至少约3重量％。 金属贫化带金属含量从身体逐渐增加，厚度大于1.25mm。 金属贫化区金属含量随着衬底的移动而减少约4％/毫米。
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