Process for preparing polymer coatings grafted with polyethylene oxide
chains containing covalently bonded bio-active agents
    31.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing polymer coatings grafted with polyethylene oxide chains containing covalently bonded bio-active agents 失效
    制备聚合物涂层的方法,接枝聚环氧乙烷链含有共价键合的生物活性剂

    公开(公告)号:US5877263A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-02

    申请号:US755189

    申请日:1996-11-25

    摘要: Disclosed are bio-active coating compositions for polymeric substrates. In particular, a bio-active coating is described which is the reaction product formed by providing a polymer backbone with at least one free isocyanate group, wherein the isocyanate group is pendant from the polymer backbone. There is further provided a hydrophilic, amine-terminated spacer which has at least one amine group at its first and second ends. One of the amine groups of the spacer is reacted with one or more of the isocyanate groups on the polymer backbone in the presence of an optional catalyst agent. A bio-active agent is then covalently bonded onto an unreacted end of the spacer in the presence of a catalyst. Also disclosed are coating compositions for a substrate and methods of preparing same.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于聚合物基材的生物活性涂料组合物。 特别地,描述了生物活性涂层,其是通过向聚合物主链提供至少一个游离异氰酸酯基团形成的反应产物,其中异氰酸酯基团从聚合物主链悬挂。 还提供亲水的胺封端的间隔物,其在其第一和第二端具有至少一个胺基。 在任选的催化剂存在下,间隔基的一个胺基与聚合物主链上的一个或多个异氰酸酯基团反应。 然后在催化剂的存在下将生物活性剂共价键合到间隔物的未反应端上。 还公开了用于底物的涂料组合物及其制备方法。

    Blood electrolyte sensors including crosslinked polyetherurethane
membranes
    35.
    发明授权
    Blood electrolyte sensors including crosslinked polyetherurethane membranes 失效
    血液电解质传感器包括交联聚醚聚氨酯膜

    公开(公告)号:US4816130A

    公开(公告)日:1989-03-28

    申请号:US133767

    申请日:1987-12-14

    摘要: Partition membranes which are permeable to blood electrolytes fabricated from crosslinked polyetherurethane compositions having from 20 to 50% hard segments. The membranes absorb from 50 to 120% of their dry weight of water and have electrolyte diffusion constants of up to 1.times.10.sup.-6 cm.sup.2 /sec. The membranes are included in electrochemical, fiber optic and solid state blood electrolyte sensors to provide blood compatible surfaces and to ensure that blood components deleterious to analysis of electrolyte in the blood remain separated from the sensing elements.

    摘要翻译: 由具有20至50%硬链段的交联聚醚聚氨酯组合物制备的可渗透血液电解质的分隔膜。 膜吸收其干重量的50至120%,电解质扩散常数高达1×10-6cm2 / sec。 膜被包括在电化学,光纤和固态血液电解质传感器中,以提供血液相容性表面,并确保对血液中电解质分析有害的血液成分与感测元件分离。