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公开(公告)号：US4000532A
公开(公告)日：1977-01-04
申请号：US555366
申请日：1975-03-05
申请人： Erik C. Nielsen
发明人： Erik C. Nielsen
CPC分类号： E02B15/08 , E02B15/0835 , E02B15/0864 , E02B15/0885
摘要： A fending device for oil containment booms. A floating, open structure with vertical fenders extending above and below the waterline breasts oil boom away from vessels and other structures.
摘要翻译： 一种用于防油措施的自动售货机。 一个浮动的，开放的结构，垂直的挡泥板在水线乳房上方和下方延伸，油柱远离船只和其他结构。
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公开(公告)号：US3701259A
公开(公告)日：1972-10-31
申请号：US3701259D
申请日：1971-08-13
申请人： OLAF HEARTNESS
发明人： HEARTNESS OLAF
CPC分类号： E02B15/08 , E02B15/0814 , E02B15/0864 , Y02A20/204
摘要： The method of laying and the construction of an oil pollution barrier for use on the ocean or other bodies of water. The method comprises the simultaneous and synchronized unreeling from a vessel of a resilient barrier strip formed with spaced inflatable pockets and a sectioned resilient hose containing a liquid chemical. Each inflatable pocket has an opening formed at the base which is in communication with an injection tube which is removably mounted below each pocket in the lower edge of the barrier strip. Each injection tube contains a chemical powder, reactive with the liquid in the hose to form a gas. At a predetermined point the injection tube is forced into the hose, the hose is compressed to force the liquid upward into contact with the chemical powder, the gas formed by the reaction inflating the pocket in the plastic barrier. In alternative forms of the invention the pocket is inflated by the use of a low boiling point volatile liquid or compressed gas stored in the hose. The barrier strip and hose are unreeled until the oil slick is surrounded, whereafter the ends of the barrier and hose are cut to form an enclosure around the oil spill.
摘要翻译： 铺设和建造用于海洋或其他水体的油污屏障的方法。 该方法包括从形成有间隔开的可充气袋的弹性阻挡条和包含液体化学品的分段弹性软管的容器同时和同步地退绕。 每个可充气口袋具有形成在基座处的开口，该开口与注入管连通，注射管可移除地安装在阻挡条的下边缘的每个口袋下方。 每个注射管含有化学粉末，与软管中的液体反应形成气体。 在预定点，注射管被迫进入软管，软管被压缩以迫使液体向上与化学粉末接触，由反应形成的气体使塑料屏障中的口袋充气。 在本发明的替代形式中，通过使用存储在软管中的低沸点挥发性液体或压缩气体对袋进行充气。 隔离带和软管被拆开，直到油膜被包围，然后将屏障和软管的端部切割成围绕漏油的外壳。
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23.发明授权Apparatus for controlling the dispersion of pollutants floating on a body of water 失效用于控制浮标在水体上的分散体的装置
公开(公告)号：US3635347A
公开(公告)日：1972-01-18
申请号：US3635347D
申请日：1969-08-15
申请人： EDWARD J RUPNICK
发明人： RUPNICK EDWARD J
CPC分类号： E02B15/08 , E02B15/0814 , E02B15/0864 , E21B43/0122
摘要： Dispersion of pollutants having specific gravities less than that of water and floating on a body of water are controlled by encircling the pollutant body with a floating reservoir wall having an open top and open bottom. The reservoir wall comprises an elongated length of flexible water-impervious material having disposed along its upper end a plurality of inflatable flotation cells inflatable through a common duct running the length thereof and having disposed along its lower end ballast means for maintaining the lower end of the wall beneath the surface of the pollutant and body of water. The ends of the reservoir wall are joined together in sealing relationship by compressively engaging inflated cells disposed along the ends of the reservoir wall. Pollutants issuing into a body of water can be directed into the interior of the enclosed reservoir formed by the reservoir wall by a flexible or inflexible conduit secured at one end around the source of pollution with the opposite end leading to the interior of the reservoir. The reservoir wall is held in a predetermined location by means of anchors resting on the floor of the body of water and connected by lead lines to the lower end of the reservoir wall.
摘要翻译： 具有小于水的污染物和漂浮在水体上的污染物的分散通过用具有开放顶部和开口底部的浮动储存器围绕污染物体来控制。 储存器壁包括细长的柔性不透水材料，其沿着其上端设置有多个可膨胀的浮选细胞，该充气浮选细胞可通过其长度的公共管道膨胀，并沿其下端压载装置设置，以保持 污染物和水体表面下方的墙壁。 储存器壁的端部通过压缩地接合沿着储存器壁的端部设置的膨胀单元而以密封关系连接在一起。 发出到水体中的污染物可以通过柔性或不灵活的导管被引导到由储存器壁形成的封闭储存器的内部，该导管固定在围绕污染源的一端，相对端通向储存器的内部。 储存器壁通过锚固件保持在预定位置，锚固件位于水体的地板上并通过引导线连接到储存器壁的下端。
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公开(公告)号：US3579994A
公开(公告)日：1971-05-25
申请号：US3579994D
申请日：1969-01-17
申请人： PREUS PAUL , CHARLES E ROSENDAHL
发明人： PREUS PAUL , ROSENDAHL CHARLES E
IPC分类号： E02B15/04
CPC分类号： E02B15/0864 , A01K61/60 , E02B15/08 , E02B15/0814 , Y02A40/826
摘要： A barrier for control of waterborne substances having a plurality of units interconnected to one another in end to end relationship. Each unit has articulated flotation chambers and a flexible, depending skirt with permanent ballasting along the lower edge thereof. Means are provided to selectively reef the skirt and water ballasting pockets are formed on the skirt to provide restraint against wind action on the barrier.
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公开(公告)号：US09809942B2
公开(公告)日：2017-11-07
申请号：US15235306
申请日：2016-08-12
申请人： Michael T. Miller , Terry Hall
发明人： Michael T. Miller , Terry Hall
CPC分类号： E02B15/0871 , E02B15/047 , E02B15/06 , E02B15/08 , E02B15/0807 , E02B15/0814 , E02B15/0828 , E02B15/0842 , E02B15/0864 , G05D16/2026 , Y02A20/204
摘要： An on-board re-inflatable containment boom for a waterborne vessel that lies substantially flat and capable of being spooled when deflated and floats in the proper orientation when inflated, that has re-inflatable float sections which are sequentially inflated during deployment and sequentially deflated during recovery, that can be repeatedly deployed and recovered for the purposes of training and testing, and that can be deployed immediately upon occurrence of an oil spill from a waterborne vessel because of its on-board location and its rapid deployment, and a control system for proper inflation and deflation of re-inflatable containment boom during deployment and recovery.
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公开(公告)号：US09512585B1
公开(公告)日：2016-12-06
申请号：US14730742
申请日：2015-06-04
申请人： Michael T Miller , Terry Hall
发明人： Michael T Miller , Terry Hall
CPC分类号： E02B15/0864 , B65H75/4484 , B65H75/4486 , E02B15/04 , E02B15/047 , E02B15/048 , E02B15/0814 , E02B15/0828 , E02B15/0842 , Y02A20/204
摘要： An on-board re-inflatable containment boom system for a waterborne vessel providing an on-board re-inflatable containment boom that lies substantially flat and capable of being spooled when deflated and floats in the proper orientation when inflated, that has re-inflatable float sections which are sequentially inflated during deployment and sequentially deflated during recovery, that can be repeatedly deployed and recovered for the purposes of training and testing, and that can be deployed immediately upon occurrence of an oil spill from a waterborne vessel because of its on-board location and its rapid deployment, providing controlled inflation and deflation during deployment and recovery, and a method for containment of an oil spill from a waterborne vessel using an on-board re-inflatable containment boom system.
摘要翻译： 一种用于水上船只的可重新充气的安全气囊系统，其提供基本上平坦的车载可再膨胀的容纳吊臂，其能够在放气时被摆放并在充气时浮动在适当的方位，其具有可充气的浮子 部分在部署过程中依次膨胀，在恢复期间依次放气，可以重复部署和恢复，以进行培训和测试，并且可以在船上发生溢油时立即部署，因为它在船上 位置及其快速部署，在部署和恢复期间提供受控的通货膨胀和通货紧缩，以及一种使用机载可再膨胀的收容吊舱系统从水上船只遏制溢油的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20160348328A1
公开(公告)日：2016-12-01
申请号：US15235306
申请日：2016-08-12
申请人： Michael T. Miller , Terry Hall
发明人： Michael T. Miller , Terry Hall
CPC分类号： E02B15/0871 , E02B15/047 , E02B15/06 , E02B15/08 , E02B15/0807 , E02B15/0814 , E02B15/0828 , E02B15/0842 , E02B15/0864 , G05D16/2026 , Y02A20/204
摘要： An on-board re-inflatable containment boom for a waterborne vessel that lies substantially flat and capable of being spooled when deflated and floats in the proper orientation when inflated, that has re-inflatable float sections which are sequentially inflated during deployment and sequentially deflated during recovery, that can be repeatedly deployed and recovered for the purposes of training and testing, and that can be deployed immediately upon occurrence of an oil spill from a waterborne vessel because of its on-board location and its rapid deployment, and a control system for proper inflation and deflation of re-inflatable containment boom during deployment and recovery.
摘要翻译： 一种用于水载容器的板上可再膨胀的容纳吊架，其基本上是平的，并且当膨胀时能够被卷绕并在膨胀时漂浮在适当的方位，其具有可重新充气的浮动部分，其在展开期间顺序地膨胀并且在第 恢复，可以重复部署和恢复，以进行培训和测试，并且由于其在船上位置和其快速部署而发生从水上船舶的溢油事件后可以立即部署和部署控制系统 适应通货膨胀和通货紧缩在重新充气遏制繁荣期间部署和恢复。
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公开(公告)号：US09487926B1
公开(公告)日：2016-11-08
申请号：US14730778
申请日：2015-06-04
申请人： Michael T. Miller , Terry Hall
发明人： Michael T. Miller , Terry Hall
CPC分类号： E02B15/0871 , E02B15/047 , E02B15/06 , E02B15/08 , E02B15/0807 , E02B15/0814 , E02B15/0828 , E02B15/0842 , E02B15/0864 , G05D16/2026 , Y02A20/204
摘要： An on-board re-inflatable containment boom for a waterborne vessel that lies substantially flat and capable of being spooled when deflated and floats in the proper orientation when inflated, that has re-inflatable float sections which are sequentially inflated during deployment and sequentially deflated during recovery, that can be repeatedly deployed and recovered for the purposes of training and testing, and that can be deployed immediately upon occurrence of an oil spill from a waterborne vessel because of its on-board location and its rapid deployment, and a control system for proper inflation and deflation of re-inflatable containment boom during deployment and recovery.
摘要翻译： 一种用于水载容器的板上可再膨胀的容纳吊架，其基本上是平的，并且当膨胀时能够被卷绕并在膨胀时漂浮在适当的方位，其具有可重新充气的浮动部分，其在展开期间顺序地膨胀并且在第 恢复，可以重复部署和恢复，以进行培训和测试，并且由于其在船上位置和其快速部署而发生从水上船舶的溢油事件后可以立即部署和部署控制系统 适应通货膨胀和通货紧缩在重新充气遏制繁荣期间部署和恢复。
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公开(公告)号：US20160160465A1
公开(公告)日：2016-06-09
申请号：US14962405
申请日：2015-12-08
申请人： Michael T. D. Miller
CPC分类号： E02B15/0864 , E02B15/045 , E02B15/047 , E02B15/0814 , E02B15/0828 , E02B15/0842 , Y02A20/204
摘要： An oil containment system aboard a vessel which includes a pneumatic system to provide power to a winch and reel assembly containing boom whereby the pneumatic supply is capable of simultaneously powering the winch-reel assembly for boom deployment through inflatable gas fed to a pneumatic motor while also inflating the boom. The inflation of the boom is accomplished by diverting, all or any portion thereof, the inflatable gas from a pneumatic supply through a hose that runs concurrently on the outside of the boom wherein appropriate rates of inflatable gas pressure are allowed to flow through the hose to feed through a valve and hose assembly that connects the inflatable gas supply of the hose to the inflatable gas containment system of the boom. The pneumatic supply originates from a single pneumatic system powering both the winch and reel assembly as well as associated brake and feeding inflatable gas pressure to the inflation hose running concurrently with the boom. The system may be manufactured in a form such that it is compact enough to be installed in, or rapidly transported to, any area or place or vessel where there is likelihood of a discharge of floating material, such as hydrocarbons, floating on a liquid surface. The present invention may also be operated through the use of pneumatic control without the benefit of electric power making it particularly useful for applications in remote areas or during a disaster when electrical power is not readily available.
摘要翻译： 一种容器上的油容器系统，其包括气动系统，以向包含悬臂的绞盘和卷轴组件提供动力，由此气动供应器能够同时为绞盘卷轴组件供电，用于通过向气动马达供气的可充气气体进行臂架展开，同时 膨胀繁荣。 起重臂的膨胀通过将充气气体从气动供给通过同时在悬臂外部同时运行的软管转向其全部或任何部分来实现，其中适当的可膨胀气体压力通过软管流动到 通过将软管的可充气气体供应连接到起重臂的可膨胀气体容纳系统的阀和软管组件。 气动供应来源于为绞盘和卷轴组件供电的单一气动系统，以及相关联的制动器，并将充气气体压力提供给与起重臂同时运行的充气软管。 该系统可以制造成使得其足够紧凑以便安装在或被快速地运送到浮动在液体表面上的浮动材料（例如烃）的排放的任何区域或地点或容器 。 本发明还可以通过使用气动控制来操作而不受电力的益处，使得它特别适用于偏远地区的应用或在电力不容易获得的灾害期间。
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公开(公告)号：US09206575B2
公开(公告)日：2015-12-08
申请号：US12902282
申请日：2010-10-12
CPC分类号： E02B15/0864 , E02B15/045 , E02B15/047 , E02B15/0814 , E02B15/0828 , E02B15/0842 , Y02A20/204
摘要： An oil containment system aboard a vessel which includes a pneumatic system to provide power to a winch and reel assembly containing boom whereby the pneumatic supply is capable of simultaneously powering the winch-reel assembly for boom deployment through inflatable gas fed to a pneumatic motor while also inflating the boom. The system would be utilized to confine a discharge of a floating material such as hydrocarbons floating on the surface from a vessel or structure.
摘要翻译： 一种容器上的油容器系统，其包括气动系统，以向包含悬臂的绞盘和卷轴组件提供动力，由此气动供应器能够同时为绞盘卷轴组件供电，用于通过向气动马达供气的可充气气体进行臂架展开，同时 膨胀繁荣。 该系统将用于限制浮动材料（例如从容器或结构浮动在表面上的烃）的排放。
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